See Purim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Purim spiel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "פּוּרִים",
"lit": "lots",
"tr": "purím"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím, literally “lots”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím, literally “lots”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladino translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 17, Yair Rosenberg, “The Anti-Semite on Your TV”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "Today, Jews celebrate the holiday of Purim, a festival of revelry that commemorates their deliverance from an ancient genocidal plot. […] Traditionally, a scroll containing that book is read twice over the holiday, with listeners making noise to drown out the name of the story’s villain, Haman, a vizier who manipulated the Persian king into nearly eradicating the Jews.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jewish festival, celebrated on the 14th day of Adar, commemorating the deliverance of the Persian Jews from a complete massacre at the hand of Haman the Amalekite."
],
"id": "en-Purim-en-name-en:Q180115",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"Adar",
"Adar"
],
[
"commemorating",
"commemorating"
],
[
"deliverance",
"deliverance"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
],
[
"massacre",
"massacre"
],
[
"Haman",
"Haman"
],
[
"Amalekite",
"Amalek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A Jewish festival, celebrated on the 14th day of Adar, commemorating the deliverance of the Persian Jews from a complete massacre at the hand of Haman the Amalekite."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q180115"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd al-masāḵir",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد الْمَسَاخِر"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd as-sukkar",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد السُّكَّر"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd al-fūr",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد الفُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būrīm",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "بُورِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pūrayyā",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "פּוּרַיָּא"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poerim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poerem"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poeriem"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pourim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Purimfest"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "purím",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "פּוּרִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Święto Losów"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Púrim",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пу́рим"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "purim",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּורים"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q180115"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Purim-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊəɹɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-im/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈɹɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Purim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Purim"
],
"word": "Purim"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Purim spiel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "פּוּרִים",
"lit": "lots",
"tr": "purím"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím, literally “lots”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím, literally “lots”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Purim",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Judaism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 March 17, Yair Rosenberg, “The Anti-Semite on Your TV”, in The Atlantic:",
"text": "Today, Jews celebrate the holiday of Purim, a festival of revelry that commemorates their deliverance from an ancient genocidal plot. […] Traditionally, a scroll containing that book is read twice over the holiday, with listeners making noise to drown out the name of the story’s villain, Haman, a vizier who manipulated the Persian king into nearly eradicating the Jews.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jewish festival, celebrated on the 14th day of Adar, commemorating the deliverance of the Persian Jews from a complete massacre at the hand of Haman the Amalekite."
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"Adar",
"Adar"
],
[
"commemorating",
"commemorating"
],
[
"deliverance",
"deliverance"
],
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
],
[
"massacre",
"massacre"
],
[
"Haman",
"Haman"
],
[
"Amalekite",
"Amalek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A Jewish festival, celebrated on the 14th day of Adar, commemorating the deliverance of the Persian Jews from a complete massacre at the hand of Haman the Amalekite."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q180115"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q180115"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊəɹɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-im/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈɹɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Purim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Purim.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd al-masāḵir",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد الْمَسَاخِر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd as-sukkar",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد السُّكَّر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕīd al-fūr",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "عِيد الفُور"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būrīm",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "بُورِيم"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "pūrayyā",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "פּוּרַיָּא"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poerim"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poerem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Poeriem"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pourim"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Purimfest"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "purím",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "פּוּרִים"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Święto Losów"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Púrim",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Пу́рим"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Purim"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "purim",
"sense": "Jewish festival",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "פּורים"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Purim"
],
"word": "Purim"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Purim meaning in English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.