See Pinglish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Palestinian", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Palestinian + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Palestinian + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Palestinians." ], "id": "en-Pinglish-en-name-oyfiYA5e", "links": [ [ "English", "English#Proper noun" ], [ "Palestinians", "Palestinian#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Palestinians." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Persian", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Persian + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Persian + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Persians." ], "id": "en-Pinglish-en-name-3bFjDLGp", "links": [ [ "Persians", "Persian#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Persians." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Pakistani", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Pakistani + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Pakistani + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 29 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English blends", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Abdul Malik Abbasi, Imtiaz Husain, Sadaf Irtaza, “The Conceptual Framework of Pakistani English Speech: An Experimental Study of Pakistani English for Speech Recognition and Machine Learning Modeling”, in Journal of Positive School Psychology, volume 7, number 2, Gorakhpur: ASR Research Center, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 1643, column 1:", "text": "It has been hypothesized that Pakistani ESL learners do not produce English-voiced and voiceless stops native-like word-initially. Additionally, the data is expected to reveal that Pinglish and Sindhi VOT characteristics of stops are altered as a function of the place of articulation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 September 19, Fahad Bashir, “(article title)”, in Aaj English TV, archived from the original on 2023-09-25:", "text": "'You butchered two languages': Lawyer's Pinglish draws the ire of CJP Isa", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Pakistanis." ], "id": "en-Pinglish-en-name-sgiCOFru", "links": [ [ "Pakistanis", "Pakistani#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Pakistanis." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Paklish" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" }
{ "categories": [ "English blends", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Palestinian", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Palestinian + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Palestinian + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Palestinians." ], "links": [ [ "English", "English#Proper noun" ], [ "Palestinians", "Palestinian#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Palestinians." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" } { "categories": [ "English blends", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Persian", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Persian + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Persian + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Persians." ], "links": [ [ "Persians", "Persian#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Persians." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" } { "categories": [ "English blends", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Pakistani", "3": "English" }, "expansion": "Blend of Pakistani + English", "name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of Pakistani + English.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pinglish", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023, Abdul Malik Abbasi, Imtiaz Husain, Sadaf Irtaza, “The Conceptual Framework of Pakistani English Speech: An Experimental Study of Pakistani English for Speech Recognition and Machine Learning Modeling”, in Journal of Positive School Psychology, volume 7, number 2, Gorakhpur: ASR Research Center, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 1643, column 1:", "text": "It has been hypothesized that Pakistani ESL learners do not produce English-voiced and voiceless stops native-like word-initially. Additionally, the data is expected to reveal that Pinglish and Sindhi VOT characteristics of stops are altered as a function of the place of articulation.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 September 19, Fahad Bashir, “(article title)”, in Aaj English TV, archived from the original on 2023-09-25:", "text": "'You butchered two languages': Lawyer's Pinglish draws the ire of CJP Isa", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard English spoken by Pakistanis." ], "links": [ [ "Pakistanis", "Pakistani#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) Nonstandard English spoken by Pakistanis." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Paklish" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "Pinglish" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.