"Pella" meaning in English

See Pella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Latin Pella from Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla), from Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla) (presumably from an earlier *πέλσα) from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”). Cognates include Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”), Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”), Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa) / पाषी f (pāṣī, “stone”), Proto-Germanic *falisaz, English fell (“rocky ridge”), Old Norse fell / fjall (“mountain”), German Fels (“rock, cliff”) Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Pella}} Latin Pella, {{der|en|grc|Πέλλα}} Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla), {{der|en|grc|πέλλα}} Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla), {{der|en|ine-pro|*pels-||stone}} Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”), {{cog|ga|aill||boulder, cliff}} Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”), {{cog|ps|پرښه||rock, rocky ledge|tr=parša}} Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”), {{cog|sa|पाषाण|g=m}} Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa), {{cog|gem-pro|*falisaz}} Proto-Germanic *falisaz, {{cog|non|fell}} Old Norse fell Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Pella
  1. (historical) An ancient city, capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Pella-en-name-nbqGNoq8
  2. A regional unit of Greece in its periphery of Central Macedonia. Categories (place): Regional units of Greece
    Sense id: en-Pella-en-name-4R5Yga4I Disambiguation of Regional units of Greece: 6 47 47
  3. A town of Greece in Central Macedonia. Categories (place): Regional units of Greece, Towns in Greece
    Sense id: en-Pella-en-name-BgAWcOcO Disambiguation of Regional units of Greece: 6 47 47 Disambiguation of Towns in Greece: 8 40 53 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 38 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 38 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 38 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Πέλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "aill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boulder, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پرښه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, rocky ledge",
        "tr": "parša"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पाषाण",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*falisaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falisaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fell",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pella from Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla), from Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla) (presumably from an earlier *πέλσα) from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”). Cognates include Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”), Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”), Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa) / पाषी f (pāṣī, “stone”), Proto-Germanic *falisaz, English fell (“rocky ridge”), Old Norse fell / fjall (“mountain”), German Fels (“rock, cliff”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pella",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient city, capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pella-en-name-nbqGNoq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Macedonia",
          "Macedonia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient city, capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 47 47",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Regional units of Greece",
          "orig": "en:Regional units of Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Regional units",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A regional unit of Greece in its periphery of Central Macedonia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pella-en-name-4R5Yga4I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Central Macedonia",
          "Central Macedonia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 47 47",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Regional units of Greece",
          "orig": "en:Regional units of Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Regional units",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 40 53",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Greece",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town of Greece in Central Macedonia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pella-en-name-BgAWcOcO",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Central Macedonia",
          "Central Macedonia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pella"
  ],
  "word": "Pella"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Regional units of Greece",
    "en:Towns in Greece"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Πέλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πέλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "aill",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boulder, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "پرښه",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, rocky ledge",
        "tr": "parša"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पाषाण",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*falisaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falisaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fell"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fell",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pella from Ancient Greek Πέλλα (Pélla), from Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla) (presumably from an earlier *πέλσα) from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“stone”). Cognates include Irish aill (“boulder, cliff”), Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”), Sanskrit पाषाण m (pāṣāṇa) / पाषी f (pāṣī, “stone”), Proto-Germanic *falisaz, English fell (“rocky ridge”), Old Norse fell / fjall (“mountain”), German Fels (“rock, cliff”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pella",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ancient city, capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Macedonia",
          "Macedonia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An ancient city, capital of the ancient kingdom of Macedonia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A regional unit of Greece in its periphery of Central Macedonia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Central Macedonia",
          "Central Macedonia"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A town of Greece in Central Macedonia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Central Macedonia",
          "Central Macedonia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pella"
  ],
  "word": "Pella"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pella meaning in English (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.