"P-wave" meaning in English

See P-wave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: P-waves [plural]
Etymology: From p(rimary) + wave. Etymology templates: {{m|en|primary|p(rimary)}} p(rimary), {{m|en|wave}} wave Head templates: {{en-noun|head=P-wave}} P-wave (plural P-waves)
  1. (geology, seismology) A longitudinal compressional wave produced by an earthquake. Categories (topical): Geology, Seismology Synonyms: seismic wave, P wave Related terms: S-wave
    Sense id: en-P-wave-en-noun-3~we~hbE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences, seismology

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for P-wave meaning in English (1.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "primary",
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      },
      "expansion": "p(rimary)",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wave"
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      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From p(rimary) + wave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "P-waves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "head": "P-wave"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Seismology",
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          "parents": [
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            "Earth sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 71",
          "text": "P-waves are the first to arrive; that is, they travel fastest. These are ‘push-pull’ waves analogous to sound waves, in which each particle moves back and forth as the waves propagate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A longitudinal compressional wave produced by an earthquake."
      ],
      "id": "en-P-wave-en-noun-3~we~hbE",
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
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        [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, seismology) A longitudinal compressional wave produced by an earthquake."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "S-wave"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "seismic wave"
        },
        {
          "word": "P wave"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "seismology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "P-wave"
}
{
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      "args": {
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "P-waves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "P-wave"
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      "expansion": "P-wave (plural P-waves)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "S-wave"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Geology",
        "en:Seismology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 71",
          "text": "P-waves are the first to arrive; that is, they travel fastest. These are ‘push-pull’ waves analogous to sound waves, in which each particle moves back and forth as the waves propagate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A longitudinal compressional wave produced by an earthquake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "seismology",
          "seismology"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
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          "wave",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, seismology) A longitudinal compressional wave produced by an earthquake."
      ],
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        "geography",
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        "natural-sciences",
        "seismology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "seismic wave"
    },
    {
      "word": "P wave"
    }
  ],
  "word": "P-wave"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.