See Maria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Maria"
},
"expansion": "Latin Maria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Μαρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαρία (María)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "מרים",
"tr": "Maryām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מרים (Maryām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "מרים",
"tr": "Miryām"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מרים (Miryām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mary",
"3": "Marie",
"4": "Miriam"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Mary, Marie, and Miriam",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). Doublet of Mary, Marie, and Miriam.",
"head_templates": [
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 16 8 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "en:Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 8 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed, The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 211",
"text": "Yet herein they come short of the monks and friars in their conceits of the word Maria; they have so tossed it and turned it, so anagrammatized and transposed it, that never were five poor letters so worried since time did put them into the alphabet."
},
{
"ref": "1776, Adam Fitz-Adam: The World of Adam Fitz-Adam. Edinburgh, Apollo Press 1776: Numb. 187. Thursday, July 29, 1756",
"text": "By their dresses, their names, and the airs of quality they give themselves, I am rendered ridiculous among all my acquaintance. My wife, who is a very plain good woman, and whose name is Amey, has been new-christened, and is called Amelia; and my little daughter, a child of a year old, is no longer Polly, but Maria."
},
{
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30,
35
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"ref": "1957, “Maria”, in Stephen Sondheim (lyrics), Leonard Bernstein (music), West Side Story:",
"text": "I've just kissed a girl named Maria / And suddenly I found how wonderful a sound can be! / Maria! Say it loud and there's music playing / Say it soft and it's almost like praying",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 19, Alisha Ebrahimji, Emma Tucker, “Chicago-area mayor says federal agents teargassed him at a protest outside an ICE facility”, in CNN:",
"text": "CNN anchor and correspondent Maria Santana was reporting from the scene when she and her team were hit by pepper balls and tear gas that officers fired into the crowd. “At that time, I can tell you, it is very hard to breathe, very hard to talk, your eyes begin to water,” she reported.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-Maria-en-name-O1-5jzaM",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 39 8 31 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 8 16 28",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "31 42 27",
"word": "Maria Clara gown"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 42 27",
"word": "Sta. Maria"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 42 27",
"word": "Villa Maria Clara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, in Latin, Spanish, etc. contexts."
],
"id": "en-Maria-en-name-gxDxo5V5",
"links": [
[
"Mary",
"Mary#English"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
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"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
[
"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Mary"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "mother of Jesus"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "in Latin"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
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"word": "Spanish"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a matronymic."
],
"id": "en-Maria-en-name-0F60DUPL",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈɹiːə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈɹaɪə/",
"note": "also especially the variant \"Mariah\""
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Maria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Maria"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Maria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 5 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dravidian languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 11 37 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 39 8 31 12",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 8 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abujmaria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Dravidian language spoken in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh provinces in India."
],
"id": "en-Maria-en-name-jEFLjSLh",
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"Dravidian"
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"word": "Maria"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Maria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 5 15 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papuan languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 39 8 31 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 8 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 6 30 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Papuan language spoken in Papua New Guinea."
],
"id": "en-Maria-en-name-SRCJ3he3",
"links": [
[
"Papuan",
"Papuan"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
"Papua New Guinea"
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}
],
"word": "Maria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dravidian languages",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Aramaic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Papuan languages",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/iːə",
"Rhymes:English/iːə/3 syllables",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Catholicism",
"en:Christianity",
"en:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Maria Clara gown"
},
{
"word": "Sta. Maria"
},
{
"word": "Villa Maria Clara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Maria"
},
"expansion": "Latin Maria",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Μαρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαρία (María)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "מרים",
"tr": "Maryām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מרים (Maryām)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "מרים",
"tr": "Miryām"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מרים (Miryām)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Mary",
"3": "Marie",
"4": "Miriam"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Mary, Marie, and Miriam",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). Doublet of Mary, Marie, and Miriam.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Maria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
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"English female given names",
"English female given names from Hebrew",
"English given names",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed, The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 211",
"text": "Yet herein they come short of the monks and friars in their conceits of the word Maria; they have so tossed it and turned it, so anagrammatized and transposed it, that never were five poor letters so worried since time did put them into the alphabet."
},
{
"ref": "1776, Adam Fitz-Adam: The World of Adam Fitz-Adam. Edinburgh, Apollo Press 1776: Numb. 187. Thursday, July 29, 1756",
"text": "By their dresses, their names, and the airs of quality they give themselves, I am rendered ridiculous among all my acquaintance. My wife, who is a very plain good woman, and whose name is Amey, has been new-christened, and is called Amelia; and my little daughter, a child of a year old, is no longer Polly, but Maria."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
],
[
91,
96
]
],
"ref": "1957, “Maria”, in Stephen Sondheim (lyrics), Leonard Bernstein (music), West Side Story:",
"text": "I've just kissed a girl named Maria / And suddenly I found how wonderful a sound can be! / Maria! Say it loud and there's music playing / Say it soft and it's almost like praying",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 19, Alisha Ebrahimji, Emma Tucker, “Chicago-area mayor says federal agents teargassed him at a protest outside an ICE facility”, in CNN:",
"text": "CNN anchor and correspondent Maria Santana was reporting from the scene when she and her team were hit by pepper balls and tear gas that officers fired into the crowd. “At that time, I can tell you, it is very hard to breathe, very hard to talk, your eyes begin to water,” she reported.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Hebrew."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Mary, mother of Jesus, in Latin, Spanish, etc. contexts."
],
"links": [
[
"Mary",
"Mary#English"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
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"Latin",
"Latin"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"context",
"context"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Mary"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "mother of Jesus"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "in Latin"
},
{
"extra": "etc. contexts.",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Spanish"
}
]
},
{
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"English surnames from matronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a matronymic."
],
"links": [
[
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]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈɹiːə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈɹaɪə/",
"note": "also especially the variant \"Mariah\""
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Maria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Maria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Maria"
}
{
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"en:Biblical characters",
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],
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{
"word": "Abujmaria"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {},
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"word": "Maria"
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Maria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
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"A Papuan language spoken in Papua New Guinea."
],
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],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
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]
]
}
],
"word": "Maria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Maria meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.