See Lang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Langs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Laing",
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]
},
{
"form": "Layng",
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}
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},
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{
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{
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}
],
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"A surname.",
"An English surname transferred from the nickname from Old English lang (“long”), a nickname for a tall person."
],
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[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"lang",
"lang#Old_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"An English surname transferred from the nickname from Old English lang (“long”), a nickname for a tall person."
],
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A surname from German, a variant of Lange."
],
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[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Lange",
"Lange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A surname from German, a variant of Lange."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A surname from Dutch, a variant of de Lange."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-wVG0K3AH",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"de Lange",
"de Lange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A surname from Dutch, a variant of de Lange."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A Manchu surname from Chinese, anglicized from Chinese 郎 (Láng), used as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ (niohuru, “Niohuru”, literally “wolf”) for its homophony with 狼 (láng, “wolf”)."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-iG~cVFBd",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"郎",
"郎#Chinese"
],
[
"ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ",
"ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ#Manchu"
],
[
"狼",
"狼#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A Manchu surname from Chinese, anglicized from Chinese 郎 (Láng), used as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ (niohuru, “Niohuru”, literally “wolf”) for its homophony with 狼 (láng, “wolf”)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New South Wales, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in New South Wales, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in New South Wales, Australia",
"orig": "en:Villages in New South Wales, Australia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 7 1 33 7 1 10 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 13 5 4 5 3 17 3 1 4 10 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 11 5 5 5 2 21 4 1 5 9 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A settlement in New South Wales, Australia."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-ZDVRxT50",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"New South Wales",
"New South Wales#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Austria",
"orig": "en:Places in Austria",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Styria, Austria",
"orig": "en:Places in Styria, Austria",
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"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Austria",
"orig": "en:Towns in Austria",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Styria, Austria",
"orig": "en:Towns in Styria, Austria",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A town in Styria, Austria. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *lǫka (“meadow”), or perhaps of Celtic origin."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-VQIFGqCw",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Styria",
"Styria#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"*lǫka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lǫka"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Canada",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "en:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
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"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
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"Villages",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"orig": "en:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A village in Saskatchewan, Canada."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-IOfGqO0W",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Gilan Province, Iran",
"orig": "en:Places in Gilan Province, Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "en:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Villages in Gilan Province, Iran",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Iran",
"orig": "en:Villages in Iran",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A village in Gilan Province, Iran. From Persian لنگ (lang)."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-XOEvo3bh",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Gilan",
"Gilan#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"لنگ",
"لنگ#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in Georgia, USA",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in Georgia, USA",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in the United States",
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"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Places in Georgia, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A ghost town in Georgia, United States; named after postmaster Benjamin F. Lang."
],
"id": "en-Lang-en-name-E0a5GLfE",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Lang"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Langs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Lange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Laing",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Layng",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English surnames",
"English surnames from nicknames",
"English terms derived from Old English"
],
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"A surname.",
"An English surname transferred from the nickname from Old English lang (“long”), a nickname for a tall person."
],
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"surname"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"An English surname transferred from the nickname from Old English lang (“long”), a nickname for a tall person."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A surname from German, a variant of Lange."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Lange",
"Lange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A surname from German, a variant of Lange."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A surname from Dutch, a variant of de Lange."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"de Lange",
"de Lange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A surname from Dutch, a variant of de Lange."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Manchu"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname.",
"A Manchu surname from Chinese, anglicized from Chinese 郎 (Láng), used as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ (niohuru, “Niohuru”, literally “wolf”) for its homophony with 狼 (láng, “wolf”)."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"郎",
"郎#Chinese"
],
[
"ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ",
"ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ#Manchu"
],
[
"狼",
"狼#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname.",
"A Manchu surname from Chinese, anglicized from Chinese 郎 (Láng), used as a translation of Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᡥᡠᡵᡠ (niohuru, “Niohuru”, literally “wolf”) for its homophony with 狼 (láng, “wolf”)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in New South Wales, Australia",
"en:Villages in Australia",
"en:Villages in New South Wales, Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A settlement in New South Wales, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"New South Wales",
"New South Wales#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"en:Places in Austria",
"en:Places in Styria, Austria",
"en:Towns in Austria",
"en:Towns in Styria, Austria"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A town in Styria, Austria. Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *lǫka (“meadow”), or perhaps of Celtic origin."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Styria",
"Styria#English"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria#English"
],
[
"*lǫka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lǫka"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Places in Saskatchewan, Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada",
"en:Villages in Saskatchewan, Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A village in Saskatchewan, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Saskatchewan",
"Saskatchewan#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms derived from Persian",
"en:Places in Gilan Province, Iran",
"en:Places in Iran",
"en:Villages in Gilan Province, Iran",
"en:Villages in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A village in Gilan Province, Iran. From Persian لنگ (lang)."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Gilan",
"Gilan#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"لنگ",
"لنگ#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in Georgia, USA",
"en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"en:Places in Georgia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename",
"A ghost town in Georgia, United States; named after postmaster Benjamin F. Lang."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Lang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lang meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.