"Jerusalem cross" meaning in English

See Jerusalem cross in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Jerusalem crosses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} Jerusalem cross (plural Jerusalem crosses)
  1. (heraldry) a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant. Categories (topical): Heraldry Translations ((heraldry)): Jerusalemin risti (Finnish), Jerusalemkreuz [neuter] (German), krzyż jerozolimski (Polish), cruz de Jerusalém [feminine] (Portuguese), cruz de Jerusalén [feminine] (Spanish), jerusalemkors [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Jerusalem_cross-en-noun--WHcg5Q1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics Disambiguation of '(heraldry)': 96 4
  2. A flowering plant Lychnis chalcedonica (syn. Silene chalcedonica) of the family Caryophyllaceae Categories (topical): Crosses Categories (lifeform): Carnation family plants Synonyms: Maltese cross
    Sense id: en-Jerusalem_cross-en-noun-sVHOI3KY Disambiguation of Crosses: 37 63 Disambiguation of Carnation family plants: 43 57 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 47 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 43 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 44 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 44 56

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jerusalem crosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jerusalem cross (plural Jerusalem crosses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "en:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jerusalem_cross-en-noun--WHcg5Q1",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "potent",
          "potent"
        ],
        [
          "Greek cross",
          "Greek cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "word": "Jerusalemin risti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jerusalemkreuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "word": "krzyż jerozolimski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cruz de Jerusalém"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cruz de Jerusalén"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(heraldry)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "jerusalemkors"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carnation family plants",
          "orig": "en:Carnation family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crosses",
          "orig": "en:Crosses",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flowering plant Lychnis chalcedonica (syn. Silene chalcedonica) of the family Caryophyllaceae"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jerusalem_cross-en-noun-sVHOI3KY",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Caryophyllaceae",
          "Caryophyllaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Maltese cross"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jerusalem cross"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Carnation family plants",
    "en:Crosses"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jerusalem crosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Jerusalem cross (plural Jerusalem crosses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "potent",
          "potent"
        ],
        [
          "Greek cross",
          "Greek cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) a cross variant consisting of a large cross potent surrounded by four smaller Greek crosses, one in each quadrant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flowering plant Lychnis chalcedonica (syn. Silene chalcedonica) of the family Caryophyllaceae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Caryophyllaceae",
          "Caryophyllaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Maltese cross"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "word": "Jerusalemin risti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jerusalemkreuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "word": "krzyż jerozolimski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruz de Jerusalém"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cruz de Jerusalén"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(heraldry)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jerusalemkors"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jerusalem cross"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jerusalem cross meaning in English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.