"ISM" meaning in English

See ISM in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} ISM
  1. Initialism of Institute for Supply Management. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Institute for Supply Management
    Sense id: en-ISM-en-name-mJ09XDh~ Categories (other): English links with redundant alt parameters

Noun

Forms: ISMs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} ISM (plural ISMs)
  1. Abbreviation of Imperial Service Medal. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: Imperial Service Medal Related terms: IPM (english: interplanetary medium), IGM (english: intergalactic medium), ICM (english: intracluster medium), EGM [extragalactic-medium, cosmology, astronomy, natural-sciences], ECM [extra-cluster-medium, cosmology, astronomy, natural-sciences]
    Sense id: en-ISM-en-noun-ngwCnvMR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 54 19 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 60 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 73 14 2
  2. (astronomy) Abbreviation of interstellar medium. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: interstellar medium Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-ISM-en-noun-78gCBSWf Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  3. (RF telecommunications) Initialism of industrial scientific medical. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: industrial scientific medical
    Sense id: en-ISM-en-noun-X0zTZGRP

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ISM",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Institute for Supply Management"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Institute for Supply Management."
      ],
      "id": "en-ISM-en-name-mJ09XDh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Institute for Supply Management",
          "w:Institute for Supply Management"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ISM"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ISMs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ISM (plural ISMs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Imperial Service Medal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 54 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 60 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Imperial Service Medal."
      ],
      "id": "en-ISM-en-noun-ngwCnvMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Imperial Service Medal",
          "w:Imperial Service Order"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "54 23 23",
          "english": "interplanetary medium",
          "word": "IPM"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "54 23 23",
          "english": "intergalactic medium",
          "word": "IGM"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "54 23 23",
          "english": "intracluster medium",
          "word": "ICM"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "54 23 23",
          "topics": [
            "extragalactic-medium",
            "cosmology",
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "EGM"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "54 23 23",
          "topics": [
            "extra-cluster-medium",
            "cosmology",
            "astronomy",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "ECM"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "interstellar medium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of interstellar medium."
      ],
      "id": "en-ISM-en-noun-78gCBSWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "interstellar medium",
          "interstellar medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Abbreviation of interstellar medium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "industrial scientific medical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of industrial scientific medical."
      ],
      "id": "en-ISM-en-noun-X0zTZGRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "industrial",
          "industrial#English"
        ],
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific#English"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "RF telecommunications",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(RF telecommunications) Initialism of industrial scientific medical."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ISM"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English three-letter abbreviations",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ISM",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Institute for Supply Management"
        }
      ],
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        "English links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
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        "Initialism of Institute for Supply Management."
      ],
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          "Institute for Supply Management",
          "w:Institute for Supply Management"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ISM"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English three-letter abbreviations",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ISMs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ISM (plural ISMs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "interplanetary medium",
      "word": "IPM"
    },
    {
      "english": "intergalactic medium",
      "word": "IGM"
    },
    {
      "english": "intracluster medium",
      "word": "ICM"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "extragalactic-medium",
        "cosmology",
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "EGM"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "extra-cluster-medium",
        "cosmology",
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ECM"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Imperial Service Medal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Imperial Service Medal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Imperial Service Medal",
          "w:Imperial Service Order"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "interstellar medium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of interstellar medium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "interstellar medium",
          "interstellar medium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Abbreviation of interstellar medium."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "industrial scientific medical"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of industrial scientific medical."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "industrial",
          "industrial#English"
        ],
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific#English"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "RF telecommunications",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(RF telecommunications) Initialism of industrial scientific medical."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ISM"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.