"Hawthorne" meaning in English

See Hawthorne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈhɔːθɔːn/ Audio: En-us-Hawthorne.ogg
Etymology: Variant of Hawthorn. Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hawthorne
  1. A topographic or habitational surname from Middle English for someone who lived near a hawthorn hedge or in a place with such a name.
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-lv3Zcr4G Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Los Angeles County, California.
    Categories (place): Cities in California, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-n7us4pYV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 15 4 4 4 4 5 14 11 4 4 4 4 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0
  3. A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Alachua County, Florida.
    Categories (place): Cities in Florida, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Florida, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-Ti3fZRi5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 15 4 4 4 4 5 14 11 4 4 4 4 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0
  4. A number of places in the United States:
    A township in White County, Illinois.
    Categories (place): Places in Illinois, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-TGsOfDuu Categories (other): Townships
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Iowa.
    Categories (place): Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-jVwyNTqP
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    An eastern neighbourhood of Louisville, Kentucky.
    Categories (place): Places in Kentucky, USA, Places in Louisville, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-t9c6Aasj Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Louisville
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    A northern neighbourhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota.
    Categories (place): Places in Minneapolis, Places in Minnesota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-S0Y6rzQ6 Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Minneapolis
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place, the county seat of Mineral County, Nevada.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in Nevada, USA, Places in Nevada, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-uQO9NcZm Categories (other): County seats of Nevada, USA
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    A borough in Passaic County, New Jersey.
    Categories (place): Boroughs in New Jersey, USA, Places in New Jersey, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-TJi34ITe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 15 4 4 4 4 5 14 11 4 4 4 4 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0
  10. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in the town of Mount Pleasant, Westchester County, New York.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in New York, USA, Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-ZjnpqqPH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 13 15 4 4 4 4 5 14 11 4 4 4 4 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 14 15 5 4 4 4 5 15 11 4 4 4 4 4 0
  11. A number of places in the United States:
    A district of Portland, Oregon, named after James C. Hawthorne.
    Categories (place): Places in Oregon, USA, Places in Portland, Places in the United States Derived forms: Hawthornean, Hawthornian, Hawthorne effect, hawthorneite
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-mvYWEfwj Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Portland
  12. A number of places in the United States:
    A neighbourhood in south Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
    Categories (place): Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Philadelphia, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-QwN1LobE Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Philadelphia
  13. A number of places in the United States:
    A neighbourhood in north-west Washington, D.C.
    Categories (place): Places in Washington, D.C., Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-wJndrIlF Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Washington, D.C.
  14. A number of places in the United States:
    A town and unincorporated community therein, in Douglas County, Wisconsin.
    Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-uXilkAM3
  15. A number of places in the United States:
    Former name of Cicero, Illinois.
    Categories (place): Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name--kktoweN
  16. An eastern suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Brisbane, Places in Queensland, Australia, Suburbs of Brisbane
    Sense id: en-Hawthorne-en-name-GCNQh87L
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      ]
    },
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔːθɔːn/"
    },
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      "audio": "En-us-Hawthorne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-Hawthorne.ogg/En-us-Hawthorne.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
  "word": "Hawthorne"
}
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hawthornean"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hawthornian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hawthorne effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "hawthorneite"
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      ],
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɔːθɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Hawthorne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-Hawthorne.ogg/En-us-Hawthorne.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
  "word": "Hawthorne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hawthorne meaning in English (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.