See Hawthorn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hawthorn meaning in English (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hawthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Hawthorns"
},
"expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
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"Boroughs in the United States",
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"Fundamental",
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"America",
"Lemmas",
"Earth",
"Nature"
],
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"name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
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},
{
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"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 5 1 22 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EACQkXoI",
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Clarion County",
"Clarion County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
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"Names",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Melbourne",
"orig": "en:Places in Melbourne",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Victoria",
"orig": "en:Places in Victoria",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs in Victoria",
"orig": "en:Suburbs in Victoria",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-30h3zkER",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Boroondara",
"Boroondara#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Adelaide",
"orig": "en:Places in Adelaide",
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"Places",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
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"Places",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in South Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in South Australia",
"parents": [
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"Names",
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"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs in South Australia",
"orig": "en:Suburbs in South Australia",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-0VxYA-Wb",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
"parents": [
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"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Places in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
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"Places",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-QozXbK9j",
"links": [
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-Xz1MJdH-",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Four Marks",
"Four Marks#English"
],
[
"East Hampshire",
"East Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"orig": "en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-In0aeYVM",
"links": [
[
"suburban",
"suburban"
],
[
"Pontypridd",
"Pontypridd#English"
],
[
"Rhondda Cynon Taf",
"Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Hawthorn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hawthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Hawthorns"
},
"expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Clarion County",
"Clarion County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Melbourne",
"en:Places in Victoria",
"en:Suburbs in Victoria"
],
"glosses": [
"An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Boroondara",
"Boroondara#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Adelaide",
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in South Australia",
"en:Suburbs in South Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of England",
"en:Places in County Durham, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
],
"links": [
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Hampshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Four Marks",
"Four Marks#English"
],
[
"East Hampshire",
"East Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"en:Places in Wales",
"en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
],
"links": [
[
"suburban",
"suburban"
],
[
"Pontypridd",
"Pontypridd#English"
],
[
"Rhondda Cynon Taf",
"Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Hawthorn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.