"Hawthorn" meaning in All languages combined

See Hawthorn on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Hawthorns [plural]
Etymology: haw ("hedge") + thorn Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~|Hawthorns}} Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)
  1. A surname. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-EACQkXoI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 43 5 1 22 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 42 4 2 22 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 43 4 1 22 15 13
  3. An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Melbourne, Places in Victoria, Suburbs in Victoria
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-30h3zkER
  4. A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Adelaide, Places in Australia, Places in South Australia, Suburbs in South Australia
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-0VxYA-Wb
  5. A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Civil parishes of England, Places in County Durham, England, Places in England, Villages in County Durham, England, Villages in England
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-QozXbK9j
  6. A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Hampshire, England, Villages in England, Villages in Hampshire, England
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-Xz1MJdH-
  7. A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, Places in Wales, Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales
    Sense id: en-Hawthorn-en-name-In0aeYVM

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hawthorns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Hawthorns"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "Boroughs in the United States",
            "Pennsylvania, USA",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United States",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "North America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "America",
            "Lemmas",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 43 5 1 22 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 42 4 2 22 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 43 4 1 22 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EACQkXoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Clarion County",
          "Clarion County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Melbourne",
          "orig": "en:Places in Melbourne",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Victoria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Victoria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suburbs in Victoria",
          "orig": "en:Suburbs in Victoria",
          "parents": [
            "Suburbs",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-30h3zkER",
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Melbourne",
          "Melbourne#English"
        ],
        [
          "Boroondara",
          "Boroondara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Victoria",
          "Victoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Adelaide",
          "orig": "en:Places in Adelaide",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in South Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in South Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suburbs in South Australia",
          "orig": "en:Suburbs in South Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Suburbs",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-0VxYA-Wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Adelaide",
          "Adelaide#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Australia",
          "South Australia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Civil parishes of England",
          "orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
          "parents": [
            "Civil parishes",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in County Durham, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in County Durham, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in County Durham, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in County Durham, England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-QozXbK9j",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "County Durham",
          "County Durham#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Hampshire, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Hampshire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-Xz1MJdH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Four Marks",
          "Four Marks#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Hampshire",
          "East Hampshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hampshire",
          "Hampshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
          "orig": "en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wales",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
          "orig": "en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Suburbs",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-In0aeYVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "suburban",
          "suburban"
        ],
        [
          "Pontypridd",
          "Pontypridd#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhondda Cynon Taf",
          "Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hawthorn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hawthorns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Hawthorns"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Clarion County",
          "Clarion County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Melbourne",
        "en:Places in Victoria",
        "en:Suburbs in Victoria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Melbourne",
          "Melbourne#English"
        ],
        [
          "Boroondara",
          "Boroondara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Victoria",
          "Victoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Adelaide",
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in South Australia",
        "en:Suburbs in South Australia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Adelaide",
          "Adelaide#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Australia",
          "South Australia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Civil parishes of England",
        "en:Places in County Durham, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Villages in County Durham, England",
        "en:Villages in England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "County Durham",
          "County Durham#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Hampshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Four Marks",
          "Four Marks#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Hampshire",
          "East Hampshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hampshire",
          "Hampshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
        "en:Places in Wales",
        "en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburban",
          "suburban"
        ],
        [
          "Pontypridd",
          "Pontypridd#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhondda Cynon Taf",
          "Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hawthorn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hawthorn meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.