See Hawthorn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hawthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Hawthorns"
},
"expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Boroughs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 5 2 22 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 4 1 22 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 4 1 22 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-EACQkXoI",
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Clarion County",
"Clarion County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Melbourne",
"orig": "en:Places in Melbourne",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Victoria, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Victoria, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs of Melbourne",
"orig": "en:Suburbs of Melbourne",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-30h3zkER",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Boroondara",
"Boroondara#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Adelaide",
"orig": "en:Places in Adelaide",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in South Australia, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs of Adelaide",
"orig": "en:Suburbs of Adelaide",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-0VxYA-Wb",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Places in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in County Durham, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-QozXbK9j",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Hampshire, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Hampshire, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-Xz1MJdH-",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Four Marks",
"Four Marks#English"
],
[
"East Hampshire",
"East Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Wales",
"orig": "en:Places in Wales",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"orig": "en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"parents": [
"Suburbs",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
],
"id": "en-Hawthorn-en-name-5o17OEoN",
"links": [
[
"Pontypridd",
"Pontypridd#English"
],
[
"Rhondda Cynon Taf",
"Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Hawthorn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "haw (\"hedge\") + thorn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hawthorns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "Hawthorns"
},
"expansion": "Hawthorn (countable and uncountable, plural Hawthorns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A borough in Clarion County, Pennsylvania, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"Clarion County",
"Clarion County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Melbourne",
"en:Places in Victoria, Australia",
"en:Suburbs of Melbourne"
],
"glosses": [
"An inner suburb of Melbourne, in the City of Boroondara, Victoria, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Melbourne",
"Melbourne#English"
],
[
"Boroondara",
"Boroondara#English"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Adelaide",
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in South Australia, Australia",
"en:Suburbs of Adelaide"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of Adelaide, in the City of Mitcham, South Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Adelaide",
"Adelaide#English"
],
[
"South Australia",
"South Australia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of County Durham, England",
"en:Places in County Durham, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in County Durham, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A village and civil parish in County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ4145)."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"County Durham",
"County Durham#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Hampshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Hampshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Four Marks parish, East Hampshire district, Hampshire, England (OS grid ref SU6733)."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Four Marks",
"Four Marks#English"
],
[
"East Hampshire",
"East Hampshire#English"
],
[
"Hampshire",
"Hampshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales",
"en:Places in Wales",
"en:Suburbs in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban area in Pontypridd community, Rhondda Cynon Taf borough county borough, Wales (OS grid ref ST0987)."
],
"links": [
[
"Pontypridd",
"Pontypridd#English"
],
[
"Rhondda Cynon Taf",
"Rhondda Cynon Taf#English"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Hawthorn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hawthorn meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.