"Fc receptor" meaning in English

See Fc receptor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Fc receptors [plural]
Etymology: from its binding specificity for the constant part of antibodies known as the fragment crystallizable (Fc) region. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Fc receptor (plural Fc receptors)
  1. (biochemistry) a protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) Categories (topical): Biochemistry
    Sense id: en-Fc_receptor-en-noun-HfOrUTQQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Fc receptor meaning in English (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "from its binding specificity for the constant part of antibodies known as the fragment crystallizable (Fc) region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fc receptors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Fc receptor (plural Fc receptors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fc_receptor-en-noun-HfOrUTQQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "pathogen",
          "pathogen"
        ],
        [
          "phagocytosis",
          "phagocytosis"
        ],
        [
          "antibody",
          "antibody"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "mediate",
          "mediate"
        ],
        [
          "cytotoxicity",
          "cytotoxicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) a protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fc receptor"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "from its binding specificity for the constant part of antibodies known as the fragment crystallizable (Fc) region.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Fc receptors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Fc receptor (plural Fc receptors)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "pathogen",
          "pathogen"
        ],
        [
          "phagocytosis",
          "phagocytosis"
        ],
        [
          "antibody",
          "antibody"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "mediate",
          "mediate"
        ],
        [
          "cytotoxicity",
          "cytotoxicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) a protein found on the surface of certain immune and blood cells that binds to antibodies attached to infected cells or invading pathogens, enabling antibody-mediated phagocytosis or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fc receptor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.