See Ebola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"orig": "en:Places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Rivers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
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"_dis": "11 41 47",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Ebola-en-name-f-DBBZIg",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔibūlā",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِيبُولَا"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "Āibólā",
"sense": "river",
"word": "埃博拉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yībōlā",
"sense": "river",
"word": "伊波拉"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Ebora",
"sense": "river",
"word": "エボラウ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ebolâ",
"sense": "river",
"word": "ابولا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ebóla",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Эбо́ла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ébola"
}
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈbəʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ebola River"
],
"word": "Ebola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "Ebolavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "ebolavirus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Named after the river, which flowed near the first outbreak of Ebola that was first identified as Ebola. Reports conflict about who initially coined the name: either Karl Johnson of the American Centers for Disease Control or Belgian researchers.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Ebola (uncountable)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "Ebola fever"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "Ebola virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "EHF"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "EVD"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "Marburg"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "Marburg virus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "9 43 49",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 46 52",
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{
"_dis": "1 46 52",
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{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 52 47",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 47",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Viral diseases",
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}
],
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{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Ebola virus."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "virus",
"word": "filovirus"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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"word": "Zaire ebolavirus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "virus",
"word": "Ebola Reston"
}
],
"id": "en-Ebola-en-noun-fwdcuwne",
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[
"Ebola virus",
"Ebola virus"
]
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"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
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{
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"_dis": "7 45 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 43 49",
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 46 52",
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{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
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{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
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{
"_dis": "2 46 52",
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{
"_dis": "1 46 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 45 50",
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{
"_dis": "6 50 44",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 47 52",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 52 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "en:Viral diseases",
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"Diseases",
"Disease",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Ebola fever."
],
"id": "en-Ebola-en-noun-aSHd~0RK",
"links": [
[
"Ebola fever",
"Ebola fever"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ebola",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Эбола"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 56",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈbəʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"word": "ebola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ebola"
],
"word": "Ebola"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in the Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"en:Rivers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in the Democratic Republic of the Congo."
],
"links": [
[
"Democratic Republic of the Congo",
"Democratic Republic of the Congo#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈbəʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔibūlā",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "إِيبُولَا"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āibólā",
"sense": "river",
"word": "埃博拉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yībōlā",
"sense": "river",
"word": "伊波拉"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Ebora",
"sense": "river",
"word": "エボラウ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ebolâ",
"sense": "river",
"word": "ابولا"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ebóla",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Эбо́ла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ébola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ebola River"
],
"word": "Ebola"
}
{
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"Rhymes:English/əʊlə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
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"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ebolavirus"
},
{
"word": "ebolavirus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Named after the river, which flowed near the first outbreak of Ebola that was first identified as Ebola. Reports conflict about who initially coined the name: either Karl Johnson of the American Centers for Disease Control or Belgian researchers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ebola (uncountable)",
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}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "virus",
"word": "filovirus"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "virus",
"word": "Zaire ebolavirus"
},
{
"sense": "virus",
"word": "Ebola Reston"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ebola fever"
},
{
"word": "Ebola virus"
},
{
"word": "EHF"
},
{
"word": "EVD"
},
{
"word": "Marburg"
},
{
"word": "Marburg virus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193:",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Ebola virus."
],
"links": [
[
"Ebola virus",
"Ebola virus"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ebola fever."
],
"links": [
[
"Ebola fever",
"Ebola fever"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈbəʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈboʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ebola"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebola"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ebola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "ebola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ebola",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Эбола"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shortening for Ebola virus and Ebola fever",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ébola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ebola"
],
"word": "Ebola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ebola meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.