"Dutch courage" meaning in English

See Dutch courage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-Dutch courage.ogg [Australia]
Etymology: This dates back to a time of intense political rivalry between England and the Netherlands, and was originally an ethnic slur. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} Dutch courage (uncountable)
  1. (idiomatic) The courage or bravado induced by alcohol. Tags: idiomatic, uncountable Categories (place): Netherlands Synonyms: liquid courage, pot-valiancy Translations (courage induced by alcohol): jenevermoed [masculine] (Dutch), dronkenmansmoed [masculine] (Dutch), humalaisen rohkeus (Finnish), misneachd òil [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-Dutch_courage-en-noun-zEYaTR~V Disambiguation of Netherlands: 51 49 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of 'courage induced by alcohol': 61 39
  2. (idiomatic) An alcoholic drink, taken to bolster one's courage. Tags: idiomatic, uncountable Categories (topical): Drinking Categories (place): Netherlands Translations (alcoholic drink): rohkaisuryyppy (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-Dutch_courage-en-noun-jv3Cd7C4 Disambiguation of Drinking: 34 66 Disambiguation of Netherlands: 51 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 38 62 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 52 48 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of 'alcoholic drink': 0 100

Download JSON data for Dutch courage meaning in English (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "This dates back to a time of intense political rivalry between England and the Netherlands, and was originally an ethnic slur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch courage (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Minette Walters, The Shape of Snakes, Pan Macmillan",
          "text": "I was beginning to wish I'd had the sense to spend the last hour in a pub. Dutch courage would have been better than no courage at all.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The courage or bravado induced by alcohol."
      ],
      "id": "en-Dutch_courage-en-noun-zEYaTR~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "bravado",
          "bravado"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) The courage or bravado induced by alcohol."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liquid courage"
        },
        {
          "word": "pot-valiancy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jenevermoed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dronkenmansmoed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
          "word": "humalaisen rohkeus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "misneachd òil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "en:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, R.A. Barnes, Peril: A Ger Mayes Crime Novel, Marble City Publishing",
          "text": "Another five minutes wait and we finally raise glasses in a toast to the evening. ‘So, what's the plan?’ ‘Well, we can go straight to the casino after this or we can get half a skinful of Dutch courage.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alcoholic drink, taken to bolster one's courage."
      ],
      "id": "en-Dutch_courage-en-noun-jv3Cd7C4",
      "links": [
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An alcoholic drink, taken to bolster one's courage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "alcoholic drink",
          "word": "rohkaisuryyppy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Dutch courage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dutch courage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English offensive terms",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Drinking",
    "en:Netherlands"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This dates back to a time of intense political rivalry between England and the Netherlands, and was originally an ethnic slur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch courage (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Minette Walters, The Shape of Snakes, Pan Macmillan",
          "text": "I was beginning to wish I'd had the sense to spend the last hour in a pub. Dutch courage would have been better than no courage at all.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The courage or bravado induced by alcohol."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bravado",
          "bravado"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) The courage or bravado induced by alcohol."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "liquid courage"
        },
        {
          "word": "pot-valiancy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, R.A. Barnes, Peril: A Ger Mayes Crime Novel, Marble City Publishing",
          "text": "Another five minutes wait and we finally raise glasses in a toast to the evening. ‘So, what's the plan?’ ‘Well, we can go straight to the casino after this or we can get half a skinful of Dutch courage.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alcoholic drink, taken to bolster one's courage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bolster",
          "bolster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An alcoholic drink, taken to bolster one's courage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-Dutch courage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-au-Dutch_courage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jenevermoed"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dronkenmansmoed"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
      "word": "humalaisen rohkeus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "courage induced by alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "misneachd òil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "alcoholic drink",
      "word": "rohkaisuryyppy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dutch courage"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.