See Cosgrove in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ga", "3": "Ó Coscraigh", "4": "", "5": "descendant of Coscrach" }, "expansion": "Irish Ó Coscraigh (“descendant of Coscrach”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Two main origins:\n* English habitational surname from the village in Northamptonshire, which is named with the Old English personal name *Cōf + -s- + grāf (“grove, thicket”); recorded as Covesgrave in 1086 (DB).\n* Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Coscraigh (“descendant of Coscrach”), a byname from coscrach (“victorious, triumphant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Cosgroves", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Cosgrave", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Cosgray", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Cosgriff", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Crossgrove", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Cosgrove (countable and uncountable, plural Cosgroves)", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 41, 49 ] ], "ref": "2021 December 13, Amir Vera, “Louisville detective who fatally shot Breonna Taylor is appealing his termination from the police department”, in CNN:", "text": "It was discovered in September 2020 that Cosgrove was raising money on the “Christian crowdfunding site” GiveSendGo to fund his retirement.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Civil parishes of Northamptonshire, England", "orig": "en:Civil parishes of Northamptonshire, England", "parents": [ "Civil parishes", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Northamptonshire, England", "orig": "en:Places in Northamptonshire, England", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in England", "orig": "en:Villages in England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Northamptonshire, England", "orig": "en:Villages in Northamptonshire, England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire district, Northamptonshire, England, previously in South Northamptonshire district (OS grid ref SP790426)." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-HBF9ri6J", "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "civil parish", "civil parish" ], [ "West Northamptonshire", "West Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "Northamptonshire", "Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ], [ "South Northamptonshire", "South Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Arkansas, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Arkansas, USA", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Arkansas, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Arkansas, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 23 44 12 1 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 43 13 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 44 12 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Chicot County, Arkansas, United States." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-C9U9xxAM", "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Chicot County", "Chicot County#English" ], [ "Arkansas", "Arkansas#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Iowa, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Iowa, USA", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Iowa, United States." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-7RpAXb9M", "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Johnson County", "Johnson County#English" ], [ "Iowa", "Iowa#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Australia", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Queensland, Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Queensland, Australia", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Suburbs in Queensland, Australia", "orig": "en:Suburbs in Queensland, Australia", "parents": [ "Suburbs", "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Townsville, Queensland, Australia." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-L-Zm0dmX", "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Townsville", "Townsville#English" ], [ "Queensland", "Queensland#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Australia", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Victoria, Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Victoria, Australia", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Australia", "orig": "en:Towns in Australia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Victoria, Australia", "orig": "en:Towns in Victoria, Australia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A small town in the City of Greater Shepparton, Victoria, Australia." ], "id": "en-Cosgrove-en-name-fSdTROgv", "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "Greater Shepparton", "Greater Shepparton#English" ], [ "Victoria", "Victoria#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑzɡɹoʊv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒzɡɹəʊv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "Cosgrove" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Irish", "English surnames from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old English", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ga", "3": "Ó Coscraigh", "4": "", "5": "descendant of Coscrach" }, "expansion": "Irish Ó Coscraigh (“descendant of Coscrach”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Two main origins:\n* English habitational surname from the village in Northamptonshire, which is named with the Old English personal name *Cōf + -s- + grāf (“grove, thicket”); recorded as Covesgrave in 1086 (DB).\n* Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Coscraigh (“descendant of Coscrach”), a byname from coscrach (“victorious, triumphant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Cosgroves", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Cosgrave", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Cosgray", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Cosgriff", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Crossgrove", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Cosgrove (countable and uncountable, plural Cosgroves)", "name": "en-prop" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English surnames", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 41, 49 ] ], "ref": "2021 December 13, Amir Vera, “Louisville detective who fatally shot Breonna Taylor is appealing his termination from the police department”, in CNN:", "text": "It was discovered in September 2020 that Cosgrove was raising money on the “Christian crowdfunding site” GiveSendGo to fund his retirement.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A surname." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Civil parishes of Northamptonshire, England", "en:Places in England", "en:Places in Northamptonshire, England", "en:Villages in England", "en:Villages in Northamptonshire, England" ], "glosses": [ "A village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire district, Northamptonshire, England, previously in South Northamptonshire district (OS grid ref SP790426)." ], "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "civil parish", "civil parish" ], [ "West Northamptonshire", "West Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "Northamptonshire", "Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ], [ "South Northamptonshire", "South Northamptonshire#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Arkansas, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Arkansas, USA" ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Chicot County, Arkansas, United States." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Chicot County", "Chicot County#English" ], [ "Arkansas", "Arkansas#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Iowa, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA" ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Iowa, United States." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated community", "unincorporated community" ], [ "Johnson County", "Johnson County#English" ], [ "Iowa", "Iowa#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Queensland, Australia", "en:Suburbs in Queensland, Australia" ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Townsville, Queensland, Australia." ], "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Townsville", "Townsville#English" ], [ "Queensland", "Queensland#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Victoria, Australia", "en:Towns in Australia", "en:Towns in Victoria, Australia" ], "glosses": [ "A small town in the City of Greater Shepparton, Victoria, Australia." ], "links": [ [ "town", "town" ], [ "Greater Shepparton", "Greater Shepparton#English" ], [ "Victoria", "Victoria#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑzɡɹoʊv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒzɡɹəʊv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "Cosgrove" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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