See Coriolis force in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Coriolis force meaning in English (5.6kB)
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"etymology_text": "From French Coriolis (“a surname”) + English force, after French scientist Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis.",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, J. Gordon Leishman, Principles of Helicopter Aerodynamics, page 197",
"text": "On a rotor, Coriolis forces will appear whenever there is a radial lengthening or shortening of the blade about the rotational axis, which will be a result of blade flapping or bending.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, C. H. Townes, A.L. Schawlow, Microwave Spectroscopy, page 30",
"text": "These terms are generally thought of as due to Coriolis forces, and represent a coupling of the modes of vibration ω₂ and ω₃ Coriolis forces in the rotating molecule. The Coriolis force is a fictitious force which must be introduced if mechanical motion is studied in a rotating coordinate system and the rotation is otherwise overlooked.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jack Williams, The AMS Weather Book: The Ultimate Guide to America's Weather, page 56",
"text": "First, we'll look at a simplified picture of how the pressure gradient and Coriolis forces affect an air parcel high above the ground.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, meteorology) A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Coriolis effect"
},
{
"word": "Coriolis frequency"
},
{
"word": "Coriolis parameter"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "Coriolis effect"
}
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Coriolisova síla"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "Coriolisi jõud"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "coriolisvoima"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Corioliskraft"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koriori-ka",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "コリオリ力"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "síla Koriolísa",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "си́ла Кориоли́са"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "hiệu ứng Coriolis"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "lực Coriolis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Coriolis effect",
"Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis"
]
}
],
"word": "Coriolis force"
}
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"etymology_text": "From French Coriolis (“a surname”) + English force, after French scientist Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis.",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, J. Gordon Leishman, Principles of Helicopter Aerodynamics, page 197",
"text": "On a rotor, Coriolis forces will appear whenever there is a radial lengthening or shortening of the blade about the rotational axis, which will be a result of blade flapping or bending.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, C. H. Townes, A.L. Schawlow, Microwave Spectroscopy, page 30",
"text": "These terms are generally thought of as due to Coriolis forces, and represent a coupling of the modes of vibration ω₂ and ω₃ Coriolis forces in the rotating molecule. The Coriolis force is a fictitious force which must be introduced if mechanical motion is studied in a rotating coordinate system and the rotation is otherwise overlooked.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Jack Williams, The AMS Weather Book: The Ultimate Guide to America's Weather, page 56",
"text": "First, we'll look at a simplified picture of how the pressure gradient and Coriolis forces affect an air parcel high above the ground.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, meteorology) A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame."
],
"topics": [
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"Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "Coriolis effect"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Coriolisova síla"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "Coriolisi jõud"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "coriolisvoima"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Corioliskraft"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koriori-ka",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "コリオリ力"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "síla Koriolísa",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "си́ла Кориоли́са"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "hiệu ứng Coriolis"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "apparent force due to the rotation of the earth",
"word": "lực Coriolis"
}
],
"word": "Coriolis force"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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