"Cleveland" meaning in English

See Cleveland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkliːv.lənd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav Forms: Clevelands [plural]
Etymology: From place names in England (i.e. Cleveland, England), from Middle English Cleveland, Clyveland, from Middle English clive, cleve, cleove (“cliff”) + land, equivalent to cliff + land. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Cleveland}} Middle English Cleveland, {{der|en|enm|clive}} Middle English clive, {{af|en|cliff|land|nocat=1}} cliff + land Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~|Clevelands}} Cleveland (countable and uncountable, plural Clevelands)
  1. A number of places in the United States, including:
    A city, the county seat of White County, Georgia, named after General Benjamin Cleveland, grandson of Colonel Benjamin Cleveland.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Georgia, USA, Cities in the United States, Cleveland, Places in Georgia, USA, Places in the United States, Counties of England Derived forms: Carlton in Cleveland, Cleveland Bay, Cleveland County, Cleveland Heights, Cleveland steamer, East Cleveland, Redcar and Cleveland
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-nxoFFE-C Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): County seats of Georgia, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2
  2. A number of places in the United States, including:
    A small city in Mississippi and one of the two county seats of Bolivar County.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Mississippi, USA, Cities in the United States, Cleveland, Places in Mississippi, USA, Places in the United States, Counties of England
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-IitqzDz2 Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2
  3. A number of places in the United States, including:
    A large city, the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio.
    Wikidata QID: Q37320 Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Ohio, USA, Cities in the United States, Cleveland, Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Counties of England
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-en:Q37320 Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): County seats of Ohio, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 17 27 14 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2
  4. A number of places in the United States, including:
    A small city, the county seat of Bradley County, Tennessee.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Tennessee, USA, Cities in the United States, Cleveland, Places in Tennessee, USA, Places in the United States, Counties of England
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-3nYWSTFc Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): County seats of Tennessee, USA, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2
  5. A number of places in the United States, including:
    A city in Liberty County, Texas.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Cities in Texas, USA, Cities in the United States, Cleveland, Places in Texas, USA, Places in the United States, Counties of England
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-z28ElVSP Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2
  6. A former county in northeast England bordering North Yorkshire and County Durham, created in 1974 from parts of those two counties (mainly the County Borough of Teesside) and abolished in 1996. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Counties of England Translations (former county in northeast England): 克利夫蘭 (Chinese Mandarin), 克利夫兰 (Kèlìfūlán) (Chinese Mandarin), Kliflǫnd [neuter, plural] (Old Norse), Кли́вленд (Klívlend) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-QWWB1VZw Disambiguation of Counties of England: 15 16 19 13 17 18 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Norse translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 21 25 13 13 14 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 14 20 22 14 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 22 26 12 12 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 17 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 17 17 17 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 16 18 16 16 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 17 16 17 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 16 18 16 16 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Norse translations: 16 16 17 16 16 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 16 18 16 16 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 17 17 17 17 17 11 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 17 18 17 17 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 16 19 16 16 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 17 17 17 17 14 2 Disambiguation of 'former county in northeast England': 15 11 14 13 18 28 0
  7. (countable) A surname. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Cleveland-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (city in Ohio): Кли́вланд (Klívland) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 克利夫蘭 (Chinese Mandarin), 克利夫兰 (Kèlìfūlán) (Chinese Mandarin), 克里夫蘭 (Kèlǐfūlán) (Chinese Mandarin), Klevlando (Esperanto), Cleveland (French), קְלִיבְלַנְד (klívland) [feminine] (Hebrew), クリーブランド (Kurīburando) (Japanese), Klīvlenda [feminine] (Latvian), Klyvlendas (Lithuanian), Cleveland (Polish), Cleveland [feminine] (Portuguese), Кли́вленд (Klívlend) [masculine] (Russian), Cleveland (Spanish), Клі́вленд (Klívlend) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'city in Ohio': 19 19 19 19 19 4 0

Alternative forms

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          "_dis": "16 16 18 16 16 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 17 16 16 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Norse translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 18 16 16 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 18 17 17 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 19 16 16 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 19 13 17 18 1",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Counties of England",
          "orig": "en:Counties of England",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former county in northeast England bordering North Yorkshire and County Durham, created in 1974 from parts of those two counties (mainly the County Borough of Teesside) and abolished in 1996."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cleveland-en-name-QWWB1VZw",
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "North Yorkshire",
          "North Yorkshire"
        ],
        [
          "County Durham",
          "County Durham"
        ],
        [
          "Teesside",
          "Teesside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 11 14 13 18 28 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "former county in northeast England",
          "word": "克利夫蘭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 11 14 13 18 28 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Kèlìfūlán",
          "sense": "former county in northeast England",
          "word": "克利夫兰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 11 14 13 18 28 0",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "former county in northeast England",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Kliflǫnd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 11 14 13 18 28 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Klívlend",
          "sense": "former county in northeast England",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Кли́вленд"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Cleveland-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliːv.lənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Klívland",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кли́вланд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克利夫蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlìfūlán",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克利夫兰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlǐfūlán",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克里夫蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Klevlando"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klívland",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קְלִיבְלַנְד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kurīburando",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "クリーブランド"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klīvlenda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Klyvlendas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Klívlend",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кли́вленд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Klívlend",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Клі́вленд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cleveland",
    "Cleveland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Cleveland"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Old Norse translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Counties of England"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Carlton in Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cleveland Bay"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cleveland County"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cleveland Heights"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cleveland steamer"
    },
    {
      "word": "East Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Redcar and Cleveland"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Cleveland"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Cleveland",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "clive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English clive",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cliff",
        "3": "land",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cliff + land",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From place names in England (i.e. Cleveland, England), from Middle English Cleveland, Clyveland, from Middle English clive, cleve, cleove (“cliff”) + land, equivalent to cliff + land.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Clevelands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Clevelands"
      },
      "expansion": "Cleveland (countable and uncountable, plural Clevelands)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Georgia, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Cleveland",
        "en:County seats of Georgia, USA",
        "en:Places in Georgia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States, including:",
        "A city, the county seat of White County, Georgia, named after General Benjamin Cleveland, grandson of Colonel Benjamin Cleveland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "White County",
          "White County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Georgia",
          "Georgia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Mississippi, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Cleveland",
        "en:Places in Mississippi, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States, including:",
        "A small city in Mississippi and one of the two county seats of Bolivar County."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mississippi",
          "Mississippi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bolivar County",
          "Bolivar County"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Cleveland",
        "en:County seats of Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States, including:",
        "A large city, the county seat of Cuyahoga County, Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Cuyahoga County",
          "Cuyahoga County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q37320"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q37320"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Tennessee, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Cleveland",
        "en:County seats of Tennessee, USA",
        "en:Places in Tennessee, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States, including:",
        "A small city, the county seat of Bradley County, Tennessee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Bradley County",
          "Bradley County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tennessee",
          "Tennessee#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Texas, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Cleveland",
        "en:Places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States, including:",
        "A city in Liberty County, Texas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Liberty County",
          "Liberty County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A former county in northeast England bordering North Yorkshire and County Durham, created in 1974 from parts of those two counties (mainly the County Borough of Teesside) and abolished in 1996."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "North Yorkshire",
          "North Yorkshire"
        ],
        [
          "County Durham",
          "County Durham"
        ],
        [
          "Teesside",
          "Teesside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkliːv.lənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Cleveland.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Klívland",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кли́вланд"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克利夫蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlìfūlán",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克利夫兰"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlǐfūlán",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "克里夫蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Klevlando"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "klívland",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קְלִיבְלַנְד"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kurīburando",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "クリーブランド"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Klīvlenda"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Klyvlendas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Klívlend",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кли́вленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "word": "Cleveland"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Klívlend",
      "sense": "city in Ohio",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Клі́вленд"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "former county in northeast England",
      "word": "克利夫蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Kèlìfūlán",
      "sense": "former county in northeast England",
      "word": "克利夫兰"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "former county in northeast England",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Kliflǫnd"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Klívlend",
      "sense": "former county in northeast England",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кли́вленд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cleveland",
    "Cleveland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Cleveland"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Cleveland meaning in English (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.