See Chew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*cēo",
"t": "gill"
},
"expansion": "Old English *cēo (“gill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "周",
"tr": "Chiu"
},
"expansion": "周 (Chiu)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Teochew",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "周",
"tr": "ziu1"
},
"expansion": "周 (ziu1)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "趙",
"tr": "ziu6"
},
"expansion": "趙／赵 (ziu6)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an English surname, Chew has a number of separate origins:\n** A toponymic surname referring to a place in Billington, Lancashire. It was originally spelled Cho, from Middle English cho, which is possibly a descendant of Old English *cēo (“gill”), denoting a ravine.\n** A toponymic surname referring to Chew Magna or Chew Stoke in Somerset, England.\n** A nickname from Old English ċīo, ċēo, which refers to smaller chattering species of crow, in particular the red-billed chough.\n* As a Chinese surname, borrowed from Hokkien 周 (Chiu), Teochew 周 (ziu1), Cantonese 趙／赵 (ziu6), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chews"
},
"expansion": "Chew (plural Chews)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Chew-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Somerset, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Somerset, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in England",
"orig": "en:Rivers in England",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Somerset, England",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Somerset, England",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"word": "Chew Magna"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"word": "Chew Stoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Somerset, England."
],
"id": "en-Chew-en-name-rYekv3vt",
"links": [
[
"Somerset",
"Somerset#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Chew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Chew Magna"
},
{
"word": "Chew Stoke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cho"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*cēo",
"t": "gill"
},
"expansion": "Old English *cēo (“gill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "周",
"tr": "Chiu"
},
"expansion": "周 (Chiu)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Teochew",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "周",
"tr": "ziu1"
},
"expansion": "周 (ziu1)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "趙",
"tr": "ziu6"
},
"expansion": "趙／赵 (ziu6)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an English surname, Chew has a number of separate origins:\n** A toponymic surname referring to a place in Billington, Lancashire. It was originally spelled Cho, from Middle English cho, which is possibly a descendant of Old English *cēo (“gill”), denoting a ravine.\n** A toponymic surname referring to Chew Magna or Chew Stoke in Somerset, England.\n** A nickname from Old English ċīo, ċēo, which refers to smaller chattering species of crow, in particular the red-billed chough.\n* As a Chinese surname, borrowed from Hokkien 周 (Chiu), Teochew 周 (ziu1), Cantonese 趙／赵 (ziu6), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Chews"
},
"expansion": "Chew (plural Chews)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Somerset, England",
"en:Rivers in England",
"en:Rivers in Somerset, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Somerset, England."
],
"links": [
[
"Somerset",
"Somerset#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Chew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Chew meaning in English (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.