"Chew" meaning in All languages combined

See Chew on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Chews [plural]
Etymology: * As an English surname, Chew has a number of separate origins: ** A toponymic surname referring to a place in Billington, Lancashire. It was originally spelled Cho, from Middle English cho, which is possibly a descendant of Old English *cēo (“gill”), denoting a ravine. ** A toponymic surname referring to Chew Magna or Chew Stoke in Somerset, England. ** A nickname from Old English ċīo, ċēo, which refers to smaller chattering species of crow, in particular the red-billed chough. * As a Chinese surname, borrowed from Hokkien 周 (Chiu), Teochew 周 (ziu1), Cantonese 趙/赵 (ziu6), etc. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|cho}} Middle English cho, {{der|en|ang|*cēo|t=gill}} Old English *cēo (“gill”), {{m|ang|ċīo}} ċīo, {{m|ang|ċēo}} ċēo, {{bor|en|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{zh-l|周|tr=Chiu}} 周 (Chiu), {{bor|en|nan-tws|-}} Teochew, {{zh-l|周|tr=ziu1}} 周 (ziu1), {{bor|en|yue|-}} Cantonese, {{zh-l|趙|tr=ziu6}} 趙/赵 (ziu6) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Chews}} Chew (plural Chews)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Chew-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. A river in Somerset, England. Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Somerset, England, Rivers in England, Rivers in Somerset, England Derived forms: Chew Magna, Chew Stoke
    Sense id: en-Chew-en-name-rYekv3vt

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Chew meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cho"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cho",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*cēo",
        "t": "gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *cēo (“gill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċīo"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēo"
      },
      "expansion": "ċēo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "周",
        "tr": "Chiu"
      },
      "expansion": "周 (Chiu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "周",
        "tr": "ziu1"
      },
      "expansion": "周 (ziu1)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "趙",
        "tr": "ziu6"
      },
      "expansion": "趙/赵 (ziu6)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, Chew has a number of separate origins:\n** A toponymic surname referring to a place in Billington, Lancashire. It was originally spelled Cho, from Middle English cho, which is possibly a descendant of Old English *cēo (“gill”), denoting a ravine.\n** A toponymic surname referring to Chew Magna or Chew Stoke in Somerset, England.\n** A nickname from Old English ċīo, ċēo, which refers to smaller chattering species of crow, in particular the red-billed chough.\n* As a Chinese surname, borrowed from Hokkien 周 (Chiu), Teochew 周 (ziu1), Cantonese 趙/赵 (ziu6), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chews"
      },
      "expansion": "Chew (plural Chews)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Chew-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Somerset, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Somerset, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rivers in England",
          "orig": "en:Rivers in England",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rivers in Somerset, England",
          "orig": "en:Rivers in Somerset, England",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "word": "Chew Magna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "word": "Chew Stoke"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river in Somerset, England."
      ],
      "id": "en-Chew-en-name-rYekv3vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Somerset",
          "Somerset#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chew"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Chew Magna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chew Stoke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "cho"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English cho",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*cēo",
        "t": "gill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *cēo (“gill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċīo"
      },
      "expansion": "ċīo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċēo"
      },
      "expansion": "ċēo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "周",
        "tr": "Chiu"
      },
      "expansion": "周 (Chiu)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "周",
        "tr": "ziu1"
      },
      "expansion": "周 (ziu1)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "趙",
        "tr": "ziu6"
      },
      "expansion": "趙/赵 (ziu6)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, Chew has a number of separate origins:\n** A toponymic surname referring to a place in Billington, Lancashire. It was originally spelled Cho, from Middle English cho, which is possibly a descendant of Old English *cēo (“gill”), denoting a ravine.\n** A toponymic surname referring to Chew Magna or Chew Stoke in Somerset, England.\n** A nickname from Old English ċīo, ċēo, which refers to smaller chattering species of crow, in particular the red-billed chough.\n* As a Chinese surname, borrowed from Hokkien 周 (Chiu), Teochew 周 (ziu1), Cantonese 趙/赵 (ziu6), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chews",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chews"
      },
      "expansion": "Chew (plural Chews)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Somerset, England",
        "en:Rivers in England",
        "en:Rivers in Somerset, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river in Somerset, England."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Somerset",
          "Somerset#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chew"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.