See Cheka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the Russian pronunciation of ЧК (ČK), abbreviation of Чрезвыча́йная Коми́ссия (Črezvyčájnaja Komíssija, “extraordinary commission”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Cheka",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "the Cheka",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Soviet Union",
"orig": "en:Soviet Union",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Chekist"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations, created in 1917."
],
"id": "en-Cheka-en-name-LsvDTJHq",
"links": [
[
"Soviet",
"Soviet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations, created in 1917."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tcheka"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "NK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "НК"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìkǎ",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "契卡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čeka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Tjeka"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tšekaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tsheka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tšeka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tchéka"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čeḳa",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "ჩეკა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tscheka"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chēkā",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "チェーカー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheka",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "체카"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "tsjeka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tsjeka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Czeka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ČK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧК"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čeká",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Чека́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "VČK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ВЧК"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjeka"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "NK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "НК"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsheka",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טשעקאַ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Cheka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg/En-us-Cheka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cheka"
],
"word": "Cheka"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the Russian pronunciation of ЧК (ČK), abbreviation of Чрезвыча́йная Коми́ссия (Črezvyčájnaja Komíssija, “extraordinary commission”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chekas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cheka (plural Chekas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Vladimir N. Brovkin, Behind the Front Lines of the Civil War:",
"text": "Furthermore, in order to eliminate friction between the ECs of soviets and the Chekas in the provinces, Dzerzhinsky was appointed people's commissar of internal affairs […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agent of this organization; a Chekist."
],
"id": "en-Cheka-en-noun-oJlx8PCI",
"links": [
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"Chekist",
"Chekist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Cheka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg/En-us-Cheka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cheka"
],
"word": "Cheka"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English spelled-out initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Organizations",
"en:Soviet Union"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Chekist"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Russian pronunciation of ЧК (ČK), abbreviation of Чрезвыча́йная Коми́ссия (Črezvyčájnaja Komíssija, “extraordinary commission”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Cheka",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "the Cheka",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations, created in 1917."
],
"links": [
[
"Soviet",
"Soviet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations, created in 1917."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Cheka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg/En-us-Cheka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tcheka"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "NK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "НК"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìkǎ",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "契卡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čeka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Tjeka"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tšekaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tsheka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tšeka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tchéka"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čeḳa",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "ჩეკა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tscheka"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chēkā",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "チェーカー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheka",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "체카"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "tsjeka"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"word": "Tsjeka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Czeka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ČK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ЧК"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Čeká",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Чека́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "VČK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ВЧК"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjeka"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "NK",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "НК"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "tsheka",
"sense": "Soviet security organization",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טשעקאַ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cheka"
],
"word": "Cheka"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English spelled-out initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Organizations",
"en:Soviet Union"
],
"etymology_text": "From the Russian pronunciation of ЧК (ČK), abbreviation of Чрезвыча́йная Коми́ссия (Črezvyčájnaja Komíssija, “extraordinary commission”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chekas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Cheka (plural Chekas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015, Vladimir N. Brovkin, Behind the Front Lines of the Civil War:",
"text": "Furthermore, in order to eliminate friction between the ECs of soviets and the Chekas in the provinces, Dzerzhinsky was appointed people's commissar of internal affairs […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An agent of this organization; a Chekist."
],
"links": [
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"Chekist",
"Chekist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛkə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Cheka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg/En-us-Cheka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/En-us-Cheka.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cheka"
],
"word": "Cheka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cheka meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.