See Challenger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"challenger",
"challenger#English"
]
],
"etymology_text": "From challenger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Challengers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Challenger (plural Challengers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Chal",
"leng",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "85 15",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
114
]
],
"ref": "1959, David P. Morgan, editor, Steam’s Finest Hour, Kalmbach Publishing Co., page 102:",
"text": "American Locomotive Company, which introduced the 4-6-6-4 (on Union Pacific) in 1936, constructed more Challengers than any other builder and, in Northern Pacific's Z-8 class, built the heaviest. NP owned 48 4-6-6-4's in three classes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A steam locomotive of the 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement."
],
"id": "en-Challenger-en-noun-g12QSYMb",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
],
[
"4-6-6-4",
"4-6-6-4"
],
[
"wheel arrangement",
"wheel arrangement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A steam locomotive of the 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals",
"word": "challenger"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tennis",
"orig": "en:Tennis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of challenger (“a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals”)."
],
"id": "en-Challenger-en-noun-VhzUf3xb",
"links": [
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"challenger",
"challenger#English"
],
[
"match",
"match#Noun"
],
[
"tournament",
"tournament"
],
[
"tour",
"tour#Noun"
],
[
"second",
"second#Adjective"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"tier",
"tier#Noun"
],
[
"organize",
"organize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tennis, also attributive) Alternative letter-case form of challenger (“a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals”)."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"alt-of",
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃælɪn(d)ʒə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-challenger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃælənd͡ʒəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Challenger"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"challenger",
"challenger#English"
]
],
"etymology_text": "From challenger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Challengers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Challenger (plural Challengers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Chal",
"leng",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
114
]
],
"ref": "1959, David P. Morgan, editor, Steam’s Finest Hour, Kalmbach Publishing Co., page 102:",
"text": "American Locomotive Company, which introduced the 4-6-6-4 (on Union Pacific) in 1936, constructed more Challengers than any other builder and, in Northern Pacific's Z-8 class, built the heaviest. NP owned 48 4-6-6-4's in three classes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A steam locomotive of the 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"steam locomotive",
"steam locomotive"
],
[
"4-6-6-4",
"4-6-6-4"
],
[
"wheel arrangement",
"wheel arrangement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A steam locomotive of the 4-6-6-4 wheel arrangement."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals",
"word": "challenger"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Tennis"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of challenger (“a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals”)."
],
"links": [
[
"tennis",
"tennis"
],
[
"challenger",
"challenger#English"
],
[
"match",
"match#Noun"
],
[
"tournament",
"tournament"
],
[
"tour",
"tour#Noun"
],
[
"second",
"second#Adjective"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"tier",
"tier#Noun"
],
[
"organize",
"organize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(tennis, also attributive) Alternative letter-case form of challenger (“a match, tournament, or tour of the second-highest tier organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals”)."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"alt-of",
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"tennis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃælɪn(d)ʒə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-challenger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-challenger.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃælənd͡ʒəɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "Challenger"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Challenger meaning in English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.