"Canton" meaning in English

See Canton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˌkænˈtɒn/, /ˈkænˌtɒn/
enPR: kǎnʹtǒnʹ Etymology: From Portuguese Cantão, from Mandarin 廣東 /广东 (Guǎngdōng). Doublet of Guangdong. Compare Spanish Cantón, French Canton, Italian Canton, Russian Кантон (Kanton). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|Cantão}} Portuguese Cantão, {{der|en|cmn|廣東}} Mandarin 廣東 /广东 (Guǎngdōng), {{doublet|en|Guangdong}} Doublet of Guangdong, {{cog|es|Cantón}} Spanish Cantón, {{cog|fr|Canton}} French Canton, {{cog|it|Canton}} Italian Canton, {{cog|ru|Кантон}} Russian Кантон (Kanton) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Canton
  1. Several places in China:
    Guangzhou, the capital and largest city of Guangdong, China.     Translations (former name of Guangdong): 廣東 /广东 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 廣東 /广东 (english: gwong² dung¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 廣東 /广东 (Guǎngdōng) (Chinese Mandarin), 廣東 /广东 (Guōng-dĕ̤ng) (Eastern Min Chinese), Kanton (Finnish), Canton (French), 廣東 /广东 (Kóng-tûng) (Hakka Chinese), 広東省 (Kanton-shō) (alt: かんとんしょう) (Japanese), 広東 (Kanton) (alt: かんとん) (Japanese), កាតាំង (kaatang) (Khmer), 광둥 (Gwangdung) (Korean), 광둥성 (Gwangdungseong) (Korean), ᡤᡠᠸᠠᠩᡩᡠᠩ (guwangdung) (Manchu), कँटॉन (kĕṇṭŏn) (Marathi), Гуандун (Guandun) (Mongolian), Cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), Гуанду́н (Guandún) [masculine] (Russian), Канто́н (Kantón) [masculine] (Russian), Cantón [feminine] (Spanish), Guangdong (Swedish), Kanton (Swedish), กวางตุ้ง (gwaang-dtûng) (Thai), Quảng Đông (Vietnamese) Translations (former name of Guangzhou): 廣州 /广州 (Kńg-chiu, Kúiⁿ-chiu) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 廣州 /广州 (gwong² zau¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 廣州 /广州 (Guǎngzhōu) (Chinese Mandarin), 廣州 /广州 (Guōng-ciŭ) (Eastern Min Chinese), Kanton (Finnish), Canton (French), Καντόνα (Kantóna) [feminine] (Greek), 廣州 /广州 (Kóng-chû) (Hakka Chinese), 広州市 (Kōshū-shi) (alt: こうしゅうし) (Japanese), 広州 (Kōshū) (alt: こうしゅう) (Japanese), 광주 (Gwangju) (Korean), कँटॉन (kĕṇṭŏn) (Marathi), Гуанжоу (Guanžou) (Mongolian), خانفو (xânfu) (Persian), Cantão [feminine] (Portuguese), Гуанчжо́у (Guančžóu) [indeclinable, masculine] (Russian), Cantón [feminine] (Spanish), Guangzhou (Kanton) (Swedish), กว่างโจว (gwàangjoh) (Thai), Quảng Châu (Vietnamese), Gvangjcouh (Zhuang)
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-iaq3nxkI Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 39 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 39 36 Disambiguation of 'former name of Guangdong': 57 42 1 Disambiguation of 'former name of Guangzhou': 94 3 3
  2. Several places in China:
    Guangdong, a province of China.     Derived forms: Cantonese, Canton flannel, Canton Jargon, Canton lemon
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-rglUnbVT Categories (other): Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 23 58 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 27 40 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 30 39 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 39 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 30 39 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 40 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 39 36
  3. Several places in China:
    (with the, dated) The Pearl River, a river in southern China.     Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-45nhc2dC Categories (other): Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations, Terms with Eastern Min translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Manchu translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Zhuang translations Disambiguation of Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations: 24 28 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Min translations: 15 30 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 38 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 22 32 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 21 30 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 23 33 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 22 32 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Manchu translations: 21 30 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 25 39 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 25 38 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 22 31 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 22 31 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 26 39 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 22 32 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Zhuang translations: 20 30 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkæntən/ (note: most places)
Etymology: The town in Oklahoma was named for a nearby cantonment. Head templates: {{en-prop}} Canton
  1. A hamlet in Ontario, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Villages in Canada, Villages in Ontario
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-xwUYu9N~
  2. Several places in the United States:
    A former settlement in El Dorado County, California.     Categories (place): Historical settlements, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-ZVhbX66U Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1
  3. Several places in the United States:
    A town in Hartford County, Connecticut.     Categories (place): Places in Connecticut, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Connecticut, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-J1ydOMIB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0
  4. Several places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Cherokee County, Georgia.     Categories (place): Cities in Georgia, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Georgia, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-DrFIV8wd Categories (other): County seats of Georgia, USA
  5. Several places in the United States:
    A city in Fulton County, Illinois.     Categories (place): Cities in Illinois, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Illinois, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-NaNRxiGJ
  6. Several places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Washington Township, Washington County, Indiana.     Categories (place): Places in Indiana, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-h4KFj2Jt
  7. Several places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Jackson County and Jones County, Iowa.     Categories (place): Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-spMQ9Qhe
  8. Several places in the United States:
    A small city in McPherson County, Kansas; named for the city in Ohio.     Categories (place): Cities in Kansas, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Kansas, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-av6xa-mr
  9. Several places in the United States:
    A small town in Oxford County, Maine; named for the town in Massachusetts.     Categories (place): Places in Maine, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Maine, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-6X2FJPh3
  10. Several places in the United States:
    A neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland.     Categories (place): Places in Baltimore, Places in Maryland, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-aEoyzcWi Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Maryland, USA
  11. Several places in the United States:
    A town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts.     Categories (place): Places in Massachusetts, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Massachusetts, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-XAAx837R
  12. Several places in the United States:
    A township in Wayne County, Michigan.     Categories (place): Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States, Townships
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-oZCpxZct
  13. Several places in the United States:
    A tiny city in Fillmore County, Minnesota; named for the city in Ohio.     Categories (place): Cities in Minnesota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Minnesota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-e79rPy7K
  14. Several places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Madison County, Mississippi.     Categories (place): Cities in Mississippi, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Mississippi, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-QMJV-tLJ Categories (other): County seats of Mississippi, USA
  15. Several places in the United States:
    A small city in Lewis County, Missouri; named for the city in Ohio.     Categories (place): Cities in Missouri, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-RVgYOnjZ
  16. Several places in the United States:
    A submerged ghost town in Broadwater County, Montana.     Categories (place): Ghost towns in Montana, USA, Places in Montana, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-PTLbNRgY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1
  17. Several places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Lower Alloways Creek Township, Salem County, New Jersey.     Categories (place): Places in New Jersey, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in New Jersey, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-POgl2~a9
  18. Several places in the United States:
    A town and village in St. Lawrence County, New York; the village is the county seat.     Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States, Villages in New York, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-3qAxUL~Z Categories (other): County seats of New York, USA
  19. Several places in the United States:
    A town in Haywood County, North Carolina; named for the city in Ohio.     Categories (place): Places in North Carolina, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in North Carolina, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-nXFDj1Jj
  20. Several places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Stark County, Ohio.     Categories (place): Cities in Ohio, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-OZHBOlwb Categories (other): County seats of Ohio, USA
  21. Several places in the United States:
    A small town in Blaine County, Oklahoma.     Categories (place): Places in Oklahoma, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Oklahoma, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-dtIaZSZV
  22. Several places in the United States:
    A borough of Bradford County, Pennsylvania; named for the town in Massachusetts.     Categories (place): Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-dGtpNZBv
  23. Several places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Lincoln County, South Dakota.     Categories (place): Cities in South Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in South Dakota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-9XwRFwcF Categories (other): County seats of South Dakota, USA
  24. Several places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Van Zandt County, Texas.     Categories (place): Cities in Texas, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Texas, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-qQK98y~g Categories (other): County seats of Texas, USA
  25. Several places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Doddridge County, West Virginia.     Categories (place): Places in West Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-fs8qA1-h Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0
  26. Several places in the United States:
    A small town in Buffalo County, Wisconsin.     Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-wYHadEX~
  27. Several places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Barron County, Wisconsin.     Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-NUCCDbWa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exonyms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1 Disambiguation of English exonyms: 0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 4 2 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

Etymology: From Canna + -ton, literally “St. Canna's town”. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|Canna|ton|lit=St. Canna's town}} Canna + -ton, literally “St. Canna's town” Head templates: {{en-prop}} Canton
  1. An inner city district and community of Cardiff, Wales (OS grid ref ST1676). Categories (place): Communities of Wales, Places in Cardiff, Places in Wales Translations (community in Cardiff): कँटन (kĕṇṭan) (Marathi), Treganna (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-480Mj1fE Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Marathi translations, English terms suffixed with -ton, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 5 3 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 8 12 19 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name

Etymology: The surname is of French or Galician origin. Head templates: {{en-prop}} Canton
  1. A topographical surname from French. Related terms: Canton matting
    Sense id: en-Canton-en-name-aghi4eAU Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Cantão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Cantão",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "廣東"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 廣東 /广东 (Guǎngdōng)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Guangdong"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Guangdong",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Cantón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Cantón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Canton"
      },
      "expansion": "French Canton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "Canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Canton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Кантон"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Кантон (Kanton)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese Cantão, from Mandarin 廣東 /广东 (Guǎngdōng). Doublet of Guangdong. Compare Spanish Cantón, French Canton, Italian Canton, Russian Кантон (Kanton).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canton",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, pages 441–442:",
          "text": "The Province of Quantung lies along upon the Sea-ſhore, having many convenient Havens and Harbors ; it contains ten Counties, and eighty great and ſmall Cities. Quancheu, or Canton by the Portugals, is the Metropolis and chief of the Province ; exceedingly beautified with Pagodes, Palaces, ſtately Structures, and Triumphal Arches ; fortified with ſtrong Walls, Towers, Bulwarks and Redoubts, defended by five Caſtles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., Vol. II, p. 28",
          "text": "Canton is alſo the name of a large, populous, and wealthy city and port-town of China, ſituated on the river Ta, about fifty miles from the Indian ocean... It is a fortified place, within the walls of which no Chriſtians are permitted to enter, notwithſtanding their great trade thither; it being from thence that they import all manner of Chineſe goods, as china-ware, tea, cabinets, raw and wrought ſilks, gold-duſt, &c."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Rosswell Hobart Graves, Forty Years in China: Or, China in Transition, Baltimore: R. H. Woodward Company, pages 14–15:",
          "text": "Though much of the mountain land is still in forest and not occupied by man, the fertile valleys and extended plains are very thickly settled, so that China’s population to the square mile is very great. The most populous city is probably Canton, with a million and a half inhabitants, then comes Peking, the capital, and other seaports and centers of population, as Shanghai, Foochow, Han-kow, etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Cades Alfred Middleton Smith, The British in China and Far Eastern Trade, London: Constable & Co. Ltd., page 23:",
          "text": "The earliest pioneer of British free trade in Canton was Mr. William Jardine, founder of the still flourishing firm of Jardine, Matheson, and Co., who visited China off and on between the years 1802 and 1818, and resided in Canton continuously from 1820 to January 31, 1839.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Robert Berkov, Strong Man of China: The Story of Chiang Kai-shek, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, page 49:",
          "text": "Four days later Chiang Kai-shek, now commander-in-chief of the garrisons in Canton, was in full control of the city. The left wing of the Kuomintang was firmly established in power, and Chiang was its acknowledged head.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, J. Roby Kidd, Whilst Time is Burning, International Development Research Centre, page 51:",
          "text": "In China, a combination of television, radio, posters, inexpensive print is used with great effectiveness as reenforcement for programs to teach Mandarin Chinese. I have observed this admirable program in Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1979 May 6, “Human rights group”, in Free China Weekly, volume XX, number 17, Taipei, page 3:",
          "text": "A handbill strongly condemning Teng Hsiao-ping was circulated in Kwangtung early last month by a human rights group based in Fushan near Canton according to an intelligence report.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Ronald Findlay, Kevin H. O'Rourke, Power and Plenty, Princeton University Press, page 173:",
          "text": "Chinese traders, mostly from the southern ports of Amoy (Hsia-men) and Canton, took raw silk, fabrics, and apparel to Manila, where these cargoes were sold for silver and carried back for sale in the New World.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, David Mayers, FDR's Ambassadors and the Diplomacy of Crisis, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 22:",
          "text": "He consequently denounced the naval and air assaults on Shanghai, the injuries visited upon Nanjing, and later (June 1938) the aerial bombardment of Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "Guangzhou, the capital and largest city of Guangdong, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canton-en-name-iaq3nxkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "gwong² zau¹",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "廣州 /广州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cdo",
          "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "roman": "Guōng-ciŭ",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "廣州 /广州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "Kóng-chû",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "廣州 /广州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "Kńg-chiu, Kúiⁿ-chiu",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "廣州 /广州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Guǎngzhōu",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "廣州 /广州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Kantóna",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Καντόνα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "alt": "こうしゅうし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Kōshū-shi",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "広州市"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "alt": "こうしゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Kōshū",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "広州"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Gwangju",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "광주"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "kĕṇṭŏn",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "कँटॉन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Guanžou",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Гуанжоу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xânfu",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "خانفو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Guančžóu",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "indeclinable",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Гуанчжо́у"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "roman": "Kanton",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gwàangjoh",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "กว่างโจว"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Quảng Châu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
          "word": "Gvangjcouh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "gwong² dung¹",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "廣東 /广东"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "cdo",
          "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "roman": "Guōng-dĕ̤ng",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "廣東 /广东"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "Kóng-tûng",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "廣東 /广东"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "廣東 /广东"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Guǎngdōng",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "廣東 /广东"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "alt": "かんとんしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Kanton-shō",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "広東省"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "alt": "かんとん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Kanton",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "広東"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kaatang",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "កាតាំង"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Gwangdung",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "광둥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Gwangdungseong",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "광둥성"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "guwangdung",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "ᡤᡠᠸᠠᠩᡩᡠᠩ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "kĕṇṭŏn",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "कँटॉन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Guandun",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Гуандун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Guandún",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Гуанду́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Kantón",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Канто́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Guangdong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gwaang-dtûng",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "กวางตุ้ง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 42 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
          "word": "Quảng Đông"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 58 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 43 28",
          "word": "Cantonese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 43 28",
          "word": "Canton flannel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 43 28",
          "word": "Canton Jargon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 43 28",
          "word": "Canton lemon"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1721, John Senex, A New General Atlas, Containing A Geographical And Historical Account Of All The Empires, Kingdoms And Other Dominions Of The World, London, →OCLC, page 216:",
          "text": "XVIII. Quanton, or Canton, lies Eaſt and South from Quanſi, and is the moſt Southern Province of the Empire. Nieuhoff ſays, here are ſeveral ſafe Harbours and Roads, that it produces all Neceſſaries for Life, and has two Harveſts a year. Their Winter is very warm, and their Fields always verdant.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, Reports from the Select Committee of the House of Commons Appointed to Enquire Into the Present State of the Affairs of the East-India Company, London, page 29:",
          "text": "The black tea imported by the East-India Company is grown and manufactured in the province of Fokien, with the exception of about one-third of that sort called by us bohea, which third part is produced in the north-eastern corner of the province of Canton, in a district called Wo-Ping, which gives its name to the tea in question.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1861, W. Dickson, “Narrative of an overland trip, through Hunan, from Canton to Hankow”, in Journal of the North-China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, number 1, Shanghai, published 1865, page 161:",
          "text": "MANY travellers have passed up the Canton river, and by the way of Nanhiung, over the Meiling Pass and across the Poyang Lake, reached the Yangtsze Kiang through the province of Kiangsi; while very few have reached the same Great River through the province of Hunan, across the Tungting Lake and over the same range of hills, further west, by way of Loh-chang in the province of Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, E. J. Eitel, “Ethnographic Sketches of the Hak-Ka Chinese”, in N. D. Dennys, editor, Notes and Queries on China and Japan, volume 1, number 5, Hongkong: Charles A. Saint, page 50:",
          "text": "If we look at the map of Canton Province, we observe in the eastern corner the Ch'aou-chow department, with its nine districts. One of them, the Ta-pu district, is throughout inhabited by Hak-kas, the rest by Hok-los.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "Guangdong, a province of China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canton-en-name-rglUnbVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 38 33",
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          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 32 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 49",
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          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 33 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 32 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 30 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 32 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zhuang translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "The Pearl River, a river in southern China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canton-en-name-45nhc2dC",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pearl River",
          "Pearl River"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "(with the, dated) The Pearl River, a river in southern China."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kǎnʹtǒnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkænˈtɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkænˌtɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canton, Cardiff"
  ],
  "word": "Canton"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The town in Oklahoma was named for a nearby cantonment.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canton",
      "name": "en-prop"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Ontario",
          "orig": "en:Places in Ontario",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Ontario",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Ontario",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canton-en-name-xwUYu9N~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "en:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in California, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 0 6 7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 0 5 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 6 3 6 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A former settlement in El Dorado County, California."
      ],
      "id": "en-Canton-en-name-ZVhbX66U",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "El Dorado County",
          "El Dorado County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Connecticut, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
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}

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          "roman": "kĕṇṭan",
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          "word": "कँटन"
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}

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}

{
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    "Terms with Greek translations",
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    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
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    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Zhuang translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cantonese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Canton flannel"
    },
    {
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        "2": "Guangdong"
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        "2": "Cantón"
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      },
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    },
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        "2": "Кантон"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Кантон (Kanton)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
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  "head_templates": [
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    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, pages 441–442:",
          "text": "The Province of Quantung lies along upon the Sea-ſhore, having many convenient Havens and Harbors ; it contains ten Counties, and eighty great and ſmall Cities. Quancheu, or Canton by the Portugals, is the Metropolis and chief of the Province ; exceedingly beautified with Pagodes, Palaces, ſtately Structures, and Triumphal Arches ; fortified with ſtrong Walls, Towers, Bulwarks and Redoubts, defended by five Caſtles.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., Vol. II, p. 28",
          "text": "Canton is alſo the name of a large, populous, and wealthy city and port-town of China, ſituated on the river Ta, about fifty miles from the Indian ocean... It is a fortified place, within the walls of which no Chriſtians are permitted to enter, notwithſtanding their great trade thither; it being from thence that they import all manner of Chineſe goods, as china-ware, tea, cabinets, raw and wrought ſilks, gold-duſt, &c."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Rosswell Hobart Graves, Forty Years in China: Or, China in Transition, Baltimore: R. H. Woodward Company, pages 14–15:",
          "text": "Though much of the mountain land is still in forest and not occupied by man, the fertile valleys and extended plains are very thickly settled, so that China’s population to the square mile is very great. The most populous city is probably Canton, with a million and a half inhabitants, then comes Peking, the capital, and other seaports and centers of population, as Shanghai, Foochow, Han-kow, etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Cades Alfred Middleton Smith, The British in China and Far Eastern Trade, London: Constable & Co. Ltd., page 23:",
          "text": "The earliest pioneer of British free trade in Canton was Mr. William Jardine, founder of the still flourishing firm of Jardine, Matheson, and Co., who visited China off and on between the years 1802 and 1818, and resided in Canton continuously from 1820 to January 31, 1839.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Robert Berkov, Strong Man of China: The Story of Chiang Kai-shek, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, page 49:",
          "text": "Four days later Chiang Kai-shek, now commander-in-chief of the garrisons in Canton, was in full control of the city. The left wing of the Kuomintang was firmly established in power, and Chiang was its acknowledged head.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, J. Roby Kidd, Whilst Time is Burning, International Development Research Centre, page 51:",
          "text": "In China, a combination of television, radio, posters, inexpensive print is used with great effectiveness as reenforcement for programs to teach Mandarin Chinese. I have observed this admirable program in Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1979 May 6, “Human rights group”, in Free China Weekly, volume XX, number 17, Taipei, page 3:",
          "text": "A handbill strongly condemning Teng Hsiao-ping was circulated in Kwangtung early last month by a human rights group based in Fushan near Canton according to an intelligence report.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Ronald Findlay, Kevin H. O'Rourke, Power and Plenty, Princeton University Press, page 173:",
          "text": "Chinese traders, mostly from the southern ports of Amoy (Hsia-men) and Canton, took raw silk, fabrics, and apparel to Manila, where these cargoes were sold for silver and carried back for sale in the New World.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, David Mayers, FDR's Ambassadors and the Diplomacy of Crisis, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 22:",
          "text": "He consequently denounced the naval and air assaults on Shanghai, the injuries visited upon Nanjing, and later (June 1938) the aerial bombardment of Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "Guangzhou, the capital and largest city of Guangdong, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Guangzhou",
          "Guangzhou"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1721, John Senex, A New General Atlas, Containing A Geographical And Historical Account Of All The Empires, Kingdoms And Other Dominions Of The World, London, →OCLC, page 216:",
          "text": "XVIII. Quanton, or Canton, lies Eaſt and South from Quanſi, and is the moſt Southern Province of the Empire. Nieuhoff ſays, here are ſeveral ſafe Harbours and Roads, that it produces all Neceſſaries for Life, and has two Harveſts a year. Their Winter is very warm, and their Fields always verdant.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1830, Reports from the Select Committee of the House of Commons Appointed to Enquire Into the Present State of the Affairs of the East-India Company, London, page 29:",
          "text": "The black tea imported by the East-India Company is grown and manufactured in the province of Fokien, with the exception of about one-third of that sort called by us bohea, which third part is produced in the north-eastern corner of the province of Canton, in a district called Wo-Ping, which gives its name to the tea in question.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1861, W. Dickson, “Narrative of an overland trip, through Hunan, from Canton to Hankow”, in Journal of the North-China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, number 1, Shanghai, published 1865, page 161:",
          "text": "MANY travellers have passed up the Canton river, and by the way of Nanhiung, over the Meiling Pass and across the Poyang Lake, reached the Yangtsze Kiang through the province of Kiangsi; while very few have reached the same Great River through the province of Hunan, across the Tungting Lake and over the same range of hills, further west, by way of Loh-chang in the province of Canton.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, E. J. Eitel, “Ethnographic Sketches of the Hak-Ka Chinese”, in N. D. Dennys, editor, Notes and Queries on China and Japan, volume 1, number 5, Hongkong: Charles A. Saint, page 50:",
          "text": "If we look at the map of Canton Province, we observe in the eastern corner the Ch'aou-chow department, with its nine districts. One of them, the Ta-pu district, is throughout inhabited by Hak-kas, the rest by Hok-los.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "Guangdong, a province of China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Guangdong",
          "Guangdong"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "The Pearl River, a river in southern China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pearl River",
          "Pearl River"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Several places in China:",
        "(with the, dated) The Pearl River, a river in southern China."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kǎnʹtǒnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkænˈtɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkænˌtɒn/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "gwong² zau¹",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "廣州 /广州"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "Guōng-ciŭ",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "廣州 /广州"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Kóng-chû",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "廣州 /广州"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "Kńg-chiu, Kúiⁿ-chiu",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "廣州 /广州"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Guǎngzhōu",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "廣州 /广州"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Kantóna",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Καντόνα"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうしゅうし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kōshū-shi",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "広州市"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうしゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kōshū",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "広州"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Gwangju",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "광주"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "kĕṇṭŏn",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "कँटॉन"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Guanžou",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Гуанжоу"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xânfu",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "خانفو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Guančžóu",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Гуанчжо́у"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "roman": "Kanton",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gwàangjoh",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "กว่างโจว"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Quảng Châu"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "former name of Guangzhou",
      "word": "Gvangjcouh"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "gwong² dung¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "廣東 /广东"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "Guōng-dĕ̤ng",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "廣東 /广东"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Kóng-tûng",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "廣東 /广东"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "廣東 /广东"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Guǎngdōng",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "廣東 /广东"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Canton"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんとんしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kanton-shō",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "広東省"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かんとん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kanton",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "広東"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaatang",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "កាតាំង"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Gwangdung",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "광둥"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Gwangdungseong",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "광둥성"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "guwangdung",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "ᡤᡠᠸᠠᠩᡩᡠᠩ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "kĕṇṭŏn",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "कँटॉन"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Guandun",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Гуандун"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Guandún",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Гуанду́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Kantón",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Guangdong"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gwaang-dtûng",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "กวางตุ้ง"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "former name of Guangdong",
      "word": "Quảng Đông"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canton, Cardiff"
  ],
  "word": "Canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Italian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The town in Oklahoma was named for a nearby cantonment.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canton",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Ontario",
        "en:Villages in Canada",
        "en:Villages in Ontario"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Historical settlements",
        "en:Places in California, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A former settlement in El Dorado County, California."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "El Dorado County",
          "El Dorado County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Connecticut, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A town in Hartford County, Connecticut."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Hartford County",
          "Hartford County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Connecticut",
          "Connecticut#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Georgia, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Georgia, USA",
        "en:Places in Georgia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Cherokee County, Georgia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Cherokee County",
          "Cherokee County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Georgia",
          "Georgia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city in Fulton County, Illinois."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Fulton County",
          "Fulton County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Illinois",
          "Illinois#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Washington Township, Washington County, Indiana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Washington",
          "Washington#English"
        ],
        [
          "Washington County",
          "Washington County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Indiana",
          "Indiana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Jackson County and Jones County, Iowa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Jackson County",
          "Jackson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jones County",
          "Jones County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Kansas, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Kansas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A small city in McPherson County, Kansas; named for the city in Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "McPherson County",
          "McPherson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kansas",
          "Kansas#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Maine, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Maine, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A small town in Oxford County, Maine; named for the town in Massachusetts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford County",
          "Oxford County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Maine",
          "Maine#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighborhoods in Maryland, USA",
        "en:Places in Baltimore",
        "en:Places in Maryland, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Baltimore",
          "Baltimore#English"
        ],
        [
          "Maryland",
          "Maryland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Norfolk County",
          "Norfolk County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Massachusetts",
          "Massachusetts#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A township in Wayne County, Michigan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "Wayne County",
          "Wayne County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A tiny city in Fillmore County, Minnesota; named for the city in Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Fillmore County",
          "Fillmore County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Minnesota",
          "Minnesota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Mississippi, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Mississippi, USA",
        "en:Places in Mississippi, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Madison County, Mississippi."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Madison County",
          "Madison County#English"
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        [
          "Mississippi",
          "Mississippi#English"
        ]
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A small city in Lewis County, Missouri; named for the city in Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Lewis County",
          "Lewis County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ghost towns in Montana, USA",
        "en:Places in Montana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A submerged ghost town in Broadwater County, Montana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "submerged",
          "submerged"
        ],
        [
          "ghost town",
          "ghost town"
        ],
        [
          "Broadwater County",
          "Broadwater County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Montana",
          "Montana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in New Jersey, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in New Jersey, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Lower Alloways Creek Township, Salem County, New Jersey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Alloways Creek Township",
          "Lower Alloways Creek Township#English"
        ],
        [
          "Salem County",
          "Salem County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New Jersey",
          "New Jersey#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:County seats of New York, USA",
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in New York, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States",
        "en:Villages in New York, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A town and village in St. Lawrence County, New York; the village is the county seat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "St. Lawrence County",
          "St. Lawrence County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in North Carolina, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in North Carolina, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A town in Haywood County, North Carolina; named for the city in Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Haywood County",
          "Haywood County#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Carolina",
          "North Carolina#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Stark County, Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Stark County",
          "Stark County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A small town in Blaine County, Oklahoma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Blaine County",
          "Blaine County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oklahoma",
          "Oklahoma#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A borough of Bradford County, Pennsylvania; named for the town in Massachusetts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Bradford County",
          "Bradford County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in South Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Lincoln County, South Dakota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Lincoln County",
          "Lincoln County#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Dakota",
          "South Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Texas, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Van Zandt County, Texas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Van Zandt County",
          "Van Zandt County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Doddridge County, West Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Doddridge County",
          "Doddridge County#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Virginia",
          "West Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "A small town in Buffalo County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "Buffalo County",
          "Buffalo County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Several places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Barron County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Barron County",
          "Barron County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntən/",
      "note": "most places"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canton, Cardiff"
  ],
  "word": "Canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ton",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Italian entries",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Canna",
        "3": "ton",
        "lit": "St. Canna's town"
      },
      "expansion": "Canna + -ton, literally “St. Canna's town”",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Canna + -ton, literally “St. Canna's town”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canton",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Communities of Wales",
        "en:Places in Cardiff",
        "en:Places in Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inner city district and community of Cardiff, Wales (OS grid ref ST1676)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Cardiff",
          "Cardiff#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wales",
          "Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "kĕṇṭan",
      "sense": "community in Cardiff",
      "word": "कँटन"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "community in Cardiff",
      "word": "Treganna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canton, Cardiff",
    "St. Canna"
  ],
  "word": "Canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English exonyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Italian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "The surname is of French or Galician origin.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Canton",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Canton matting"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A topographical surname from French."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topographical",
          "topographical"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canton, Cardiff"
  ],
  "word": "Canton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Canton meaning in English (28.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Kńg-tang, Kúiⁿ-tang vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "Canton"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Canton",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.