"Candy" meaning in English

See Candy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈkændi/
enPR: kăn'di Rhymes: -ændi Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Candy
  1. A pet form of the female given name Candace or Candice. Categories (topical): English diminutives of female given names Categories (place): Islands
    Sense id: en-Candy-en-name-IRsQIE23 Disambiguation of English diminutives of female given names: 75 2 8 10 4 Disambiguation of Islands: 47 8 16 18 12 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 1 23 31 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 3 21 28 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 2 19 29 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Etymology: From Venetan and Latin Candia, from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas), from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete. Etymology templates: {{der|en|vec|-}} Venetan, {{der|en|la|Candia}} Latin Candia, {{der|en|grc|Χάνδαξ|}} Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax), {{der|en|ar|رَبْض الخَنْدَق|}} Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Candy
  1. (historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete. Tags: historical Synonyms: Candie Related terms: Candy oil
    Sense id: en-Candy-en-name-Dahg~0Gq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

Etymology: From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, perhaps ultimately from a phrase meaning “the five counties/countries on the mountain.” Etymology templates: {{der|en|pt|Candea}} Portuguese Candea, {{der|en|si|-}} Sinhalese Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Candy
  1. (historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Candy-en-name-7SMUXh7O
  2. (historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom. Tags: historical Synonyms: Candi, Candia, Kandy Related terms: Candian
    Sense id: en-Candy-en-name-bZtXFomD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Candy
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Candy-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Candy",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 2 8 10 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English diminutives of female given names",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "40 3 21 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 19 29 7",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 8 16 18 12",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "en:Islands",
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            "Proper nouns",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pet form of the female given name Candace or Candice."
      ],
      "id": "en-Candy-en-name-IRsQIE23",
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          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Candace",
          "Candace"
        ],
        [
          "Candice",
          "Candice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăn'di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Candia"
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      "expansion": "Latin Candia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χάνδαξ",
        "4": ""
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَبْض الخَنْدَق",
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      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Venetan and Latin Candia, from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas), from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1567, Ovid, “The Eighth Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Assure thy selfe that as for me I never will agree\nThat Candie Joves owne foster place (as long as I there raigne)\nShall unto such a monstruous Wight a Harbrow place remaine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
          "text": "Orsino, this is that Antonio\nThat took the Phoenix and her fraught from Candy;\nAnd this is he that did the Tiger board,\nWhen your young nephew Titus lost his leg:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1619, John Ford (formerly attributed to Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher), The Laws of Candy, Act I, Scene 2,\n[…] if to renown\nYour honours through the world, to fix your names,\nLike Blazing stars admir’d, and fear’d by all\nThat have but heard of Candy or a Cretan,\nBe to deserve the approvement of my man-hood,\nThen thus much have I done:"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1709, Aaron Hill, chapter 27, in A Full and Just Account of the Present State of the Ottoman Empire in All its Branches, London, page 218:",
          "text": "CRETE, or Candy, as at present call’d, was taken by the Turks from the Possession of the brave Venetians, who defended it some Years against a constant Siege, and made the Place a bloody Purchase to the Turkish Army:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Mediterranean island of Crete."
      ],
      "id": "en-Candy-en-name-Dahg~0Gq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Candy oil"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Candie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emirate of Crete",
    "Heraklion"
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Candea"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Candea",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "si",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, perhaps ultimately from a phrase meaning “the five counties/countries on the mountain.”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1872 January 20, Punch:",
          "text": "Mr. W. H. GREGORY, the accomplished Member for Galway, goes to Ceylon as Governor. […] A pleasant exile, and a safe return, are Mr. Punch’s sweet wishes to him who departeth for Candy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island."
      ],
      "id": "en-Candy-en-name-7SMUXh7O",
      "links": [
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        ],
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        "(historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island."
      ],
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    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1681, Robert Knox, chapter 2, in An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon, London: R. Chiswell, page 5:",
          "text": "The First is the City of Candy, so generally called by the Christians, probably from Conde, which in the Chingulays Language signifies Hills, for among them it is situated […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
      ],
      "id": "en-Candy-en-name-bZtXFomD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 38 62",
          "word": "Candian"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 38 62",
          "word": "Candi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 38 62",
          "word": "Candia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "word": "Kandy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Candy",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "ref": "1963, H. E. Bates, Oh! To be in England:",
          "text": "Suddenly, to his horror, Mr Candy found himself in what Ma would have called a terrible two-and-eight.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985 March, Crash, number 14, page 62:",
          "text": "The phone was then handed over to the other perpetrating programmer of SPECTACLE who described himself as 'the other Simon' who talked me through some of the program's low spots while Robin Candy punched the buttons on the Spectrum.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A surname."
      ],
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          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Candy (name)"
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi/2 syllables",
    "en:Islands"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "glosses": [
        "A pet form of the female given name Candace or Candice."
      ],
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          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Candace",
          "Candace"
        ],
        [
          "Candice",
          "Candice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kăn'di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Candi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

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    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Venetan",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "expansion": "Latin Candia",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χάνδαξ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "رَبْض الخَنْدَق",
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      },
      "expansion": "Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Venetan and Latin Candia, from Ancient Greek Χάνδαξ (Khándax) or Χάνδακας (Khándakas), from Arabic رَبْض الخَنْدَق (rabḍ al-ḵandaq), name of the Cretan city of Heraklion under the Emirate of Crete.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Candian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Candy oil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1567, Ovid, “The Eighth Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Assure thy selfe that as for me I never will agree\nThat Candie Joves owne foster place (as long as I there raigne)\nShall unto such a monstruous Wight a Harbrow place remaine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
          "text": "Orsino, this is that Antonio\nThat took the Phoenix and her fraught from Candy;\nAnd this is he that did the Tiger board,\nWhen your young nephew Titus lost his leg:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1619, John Ford (formerly attributed to Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher), The Laws of Candy, Act I, Scene 2,\n[…] if to renown\nYour honours through the world, to fix your names,\nLike Blazing stars admir’d, and fear’d by all\nThat have but heard of Candy or a Cretan,\nBe to deserve the approvement of my man-hood,\nThen thus much have I done:"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1709, Aaron Hill, chapter 27, in A Full and Just Account of the Present State of the Ottoman Empire in All its Branches, London, page 218:",
          "text": "CRETE, or Candy, as at present call’d, was taken by the Turks from the Possession of the brave Venetians, who defended it some Years against a constant Siege, and made the Place a bloody Purchase to the Turkish Army:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Mediterranean island of Crete."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mediterranean",
          "Mediterranean"
        ],
        [
          "Crete",
          "Crete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Mediterranean island of Crete."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Candia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Candie"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emirate of Crete",
    "Heraklion"
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
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    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
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  "etymology_number": 3,
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Portuguese Candea",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "si",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sinhalese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese Candea from Sinhalese, perhaps ultimately from a phrase meaning “the five counties/countries on the mountain.”",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Candy",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Candian"
    }
  ],
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1872 January 20, Punch:",
          "text": "Mr. W. H. GREGORY, the accomplished Member for Galway, goes to Ceylon as Governor. […] A pleasant exile, and a safe return, are Mr. Punch’s sweet wishes to him who departeth for Candy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sri Lanka",
          "Sri Lanka"
        ],
        [
          "Ceylon",
          "Ceylon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Kingdom of Kandy on the island now known as Sri Lanka; (by extension) the British colony of Ceylon on that island."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1681, Robert Knox, chapter 2, in An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon, London: R. Chiswell, page 5:",
          "text": "The First is the City of Candy, so generally called by the Christians, probably from Conde, which in the Chingulays Language signifies Hills, for among them it is situated […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The city of Kandy, the capital of that kingdom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Candi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Candia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kandy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English diminutives of female given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Islands"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, H. E. Bates, Oh! To be in England:",
          "text": "Suddenly, to his horror, Mr Candy found himself in what Ma would have called a terrible two-and-eight.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985 March, Crash, number 14, page 62:",
          "text": "The phone was then handed over to the other perpetrating programmer of SPECTACLE who described himself as 'the other Simon' who talked me through some of the program's low spots while Robin Candy punched the buttons on the Spectrum.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Candy (name)"
  ],
  "word": "Candy"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.