See Bougainville in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Bougainville"
},
"expansion": "French Bougainville",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "placename in Papua"
},
"expansion": "(placename in Papua):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Bougainville\n* (placename in Papua): Named for Louis Antoine de Bougainville.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bougainvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Bougainville (countable and uncountable, plural Bougainvilles)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Bou‧gain‧ville"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 16 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
"id": "en-Bougainville-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from French."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "en:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Papua New Guinea",
"orig": "en:Places in Papua New Guinea",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 25 3 9 14 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 29 4 7 12 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"An island in Papua New Guinea; in full, Bougainville Island."
],
"id": "en-Bougainville-en-name-X-7KQETq",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
"Papua New Guinea#English"
],
[
"Bougainville Island",
"Bougainville Island#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Papua New Guinea",
"orig": "en:Geographic and cultural areas of Papua New Guinea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Papua New Guinea",
"orig": "en:Places in Papua New Guinea",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 63 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 25 3 9 14 23 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 29 4 7 12 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 61 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 27 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 58 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 61 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 24 65 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 61 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 54 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 30 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 69 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 26 70 3",
"word": "Autonomous Region of Bougainville"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 26 70 3",
"word": "Bougainville Strait"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"An autonomous region of Papua New Guinea; in full, Autonomous Region of Bougainville."
],
"id": "en-Bougainville-en-name-86scNxSU",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
"Papua New Guinea#English"
],
[
"Autonomous Region of Bougainville",
"Autonomous Region of Bougainville#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 26 70 3",
"word": "bougainvillaea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 26 70 3",
"word": "bougainvillea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 26 70 3",
"word": "bougainvilliid"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communes of Somme, France",
"orig": "en:Communes of Somme, France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Hauts-de-France, France",
"orig": "en:Places in Hauts-de-France, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Somme, France",
"orig": "en:Places in Somme, France",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"A commune of Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"id": "en-Bougainville-en-name-bhRuATzM",
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Somme",
"Somme#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʊɡənˌvɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəʊɡənˌvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būḡānfīl",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "بُوغَانْفِيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bugenvil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bugenbhil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "বুগেনভিল"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Bugenvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенвил"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bùgānwéi'ěr",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "布干維爾 /布干维尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bugenvilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bougainville"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Bougkainvíl",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Μπουγκαινβίλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "buganvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "בוגנוויל"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Būgenbiru",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "ブーゲンビル"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bugeonbil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "부건빌"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "buganvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "بوگنویل"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bougainville"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Bugenvílʹ",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенви́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pōkaṉvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "போகன்வில்"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "buu-geen-win",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "บูเกนวิลล์"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bogenvil"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 53 46 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Buhenvílʹ",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенві́ль"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bougainville",
"Louis Antoine de Bougainville"
],
"word": "Bougainville"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Autonomous Region of Bougainville"
},
{
"word": "Bougainville Strait"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Bougainville"
},
"expansion": "French Bougainville",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "placename in Papua"
},
"expansion": "(placename in Papua):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Bougainville\n* (placename in Papua): Named for Louis Antoine de Bougainville.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bougainvilles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Bougainville (countable and uncountable, plural Bougainvilles)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Bou‧gain‧ville"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "bougainvillaea"
},
{
"word": "bougainvillea"
},
{
"word": "bougainvilliid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A surname from French."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Islands",
"en:Places in Papua New Guinea"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"An island in Papua New Guinea; in full, Bougainville Island."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
"Papua New Guinea#English"
],
[
"Bougainville Island",
"Bougainville Island#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geographic and cultural areas of Papua New Guinea",
"en:Places in Papua New Guinea"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"An autonomous region of Papua New Guinea; in full, Autonomous Region of Bougainville."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"Papua New Guinea",
"Papua New Guinea#English"
],
[
"Autonomous Region of Bougainville",
"Autonomous Region of Bougainville#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of Somme, France",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Hauts-de-France, France",
"en:Places in Somme, France"
],
"glosses": [
"A placename:",
"A commune of Somme department, Hauts-de-France, France."
],
"links": [
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Somme",
"Somme#English"
],
[
"Hauts-de-France",
"Hauts-de-France#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboʊɡənˌvɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbəʊɡənˌvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Bougainville.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būḡānfīl",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "بُوغَانْفِيل"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bugenvil"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bugenbhil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "বুগেনভিল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Bugenvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенвил"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bùgānwéi'ěr",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "布干維爾 /布干维尔"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bugenvilo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bougainville"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Bougkainvíl",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Μπουγκαινβίλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "buganvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "בוגנוויל"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Būgenbiru",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "ブーゲンビル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bugeonbil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "부건빌"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "buganvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "بوگنویل"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bougainville"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Bugenvílʹ",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенви́ль"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "pōkaṉvil",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "போகன்வில்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "buu-geen-win",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "บูเกนวิลล์"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Bogenvil"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Buhenvílʹ",
"sense": "island in Papua New Guinea",
"word": "Бугенві́ль"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bougainville",
"Louis Antoine de Bougainville"
],
"word": "Bougainville"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Bougainville meaning in English (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.