See Borki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Borki",
"Borki#Polish"
],
[
"Бо́рки",
"Борки#Russian"
],
[
"Birky",
"Birky#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Borki"
},
"expansion": "Polish Borki",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Бо́рки"
},
"expansion": "Russian Бо́рки (Bórki)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Borki and Russian Бо́рки (Bórki). Compare Birky.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Borki",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Poland."
],
"id": "en-Borki-en-name-CU9JYEDt"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Governorate capitals",
"orig": "en:Governorate capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
73
]
],
"ref": "1945 September–October, C. Hamilton Ellis, “Royal Trains—V”, in Railway Magazine, pages 251–252:",
"text": "[…] on October 29, 1888, the Russian imperial train was derailed at Borki by defective track, and twenty-one persons were killed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A free settlement, the administrative centre of Borchanskaya volost, Zmiev Uyezd, Kharkov Governorate, the Russian Empire, site of the Borki train disaster of 1888; now the village of Birky in Zmiiv urban hromada, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine."
],
"id": "en-Borki-en-name-2wJivEL~",
"links": [
[
"Borchanskaya",
"Borchanskaya#English"
],
[
"Zmiev",
"Zmiev#English"
],
[
"Kharkov",
"Kharkov#English"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
],
[
"Birky",
"Birky"
],
[
"Zmiiv",
"Zmiiv"
],
[
"Chuhuiv",
"Chuhuiv"
],
[
"Kharkiv",
"Kharkiv"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A free settlement, the administrative centre of Borchanskaya volost, Zmiev Uyezd, Kharkov Governorate, the Russian Empire, site of the Borki train disaster of 1888; now the village of Birky in Zmiiv urban hromada, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 86 4 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Bórki",
"sense": "free settlement in Borchanskaya, Zmiev, Kharkov, Russian Empire",
"word": "Бо́рки"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 86 4 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Bírky",
"sense": "free settlement in Borchanskaya, Zmiev, Kharkov, Russian Empire",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Бі́рки"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including"
],
"id": "en-Borki-en-name-KN0KRPTw",
"raw_glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"orig": "en:Villages in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Russia",
"orig": "en:Villages in Russia",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 6 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 2 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 4 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 25 4 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 6 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 4th, Torsten Heinrich M.A. (channel name: “Military & History”), Stopped at Pokrovsk, the Russaians^([sic]) change direction. Lots of aid for Ukraine! Ukraine Sitrep, via YouTube, 2:56–3:03:",
"text": "Then we have a new geolocation from the South – south of Borki – the small town of Spalnoye.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including:",
"A village, the administrative centre of Borkovsky selsoviet, Sudzhansky Raion, Kursk Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia."
],
"id": "en-Borki-en-name-lGzMo-7x",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Borkovsky",
"Borkovsky#English"
],
[
"Sudzhansky",
"Sudzhansky#English"
],
[
"Kursk",
"Kursk#English"
],
[
"Central Federal District",
"Central Federal District#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "30 17 5 48",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Polish toponym",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural"
],
"word": "Borki"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 7 25 63",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Bórki",
"sense": "village in Borkovsky, Sudzhansky, Kursk, Central Russia",
"word": "Бо́рки"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 7 25 63",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Bórky",
"sense": "village in Borkovsky, Sudzhansky, Kursk, Central Russia",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Бо́рки"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bôʀʹki"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrki/"
},
{
"enpr": "bôʀʹkĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrkɪ/"
}
],
"word": "Borki"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Polish",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Polish",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for etymologies in Polish entries",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Borki",
"Borki#Polish"
],
[
"Бо́рки",
"Борки#Russian"
],
[
"Birky",
"Birky#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "Borki"
},
"expansion": "Polish Borki",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Бо́рки"
},
"expansion": "Russian Бо́рки (Bórki)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish Borki and Russian Бо́рки (Bórki). Compare Birky.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Borki",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Poland."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Governorate capitals"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
73
]
],
"ref": "1945 September–October, C. Hamilton Ellis, “Royal Trains—V”, in Railway Magazine, pages 251–252:",
"text": "[…] on October 29, 1888, the Russian imperial train was derailed at Borki by defective track, and twenty-one persons were killed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A free settlement, the administrative centre of Borchanskaya volost, Zmiev Uyezd, Kharkov Governorate, the Russian Empire, site of the Borki train disaster of 1888; now the village of Birky in Zmiiv urban hromada, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine."
],
"links": [
[
"Borchanskaya",
"Borchanskaya#English"
],
[
"Zmiev",
"Zmiev#English"
],
[
"Kharkov",
"Kharkov#English"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
],
[
"Birky",
"Birky"
],
[
"Zmiiv",
"Zmiiv"
],
[
"Chuhuiv",
"Chuhuiv"
],
[
"Kharkiv",
"Kharkiv"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A free settlement, the administrative centre of Borchanskaya volost, Zmiev Uyezd, Kharkov Governorate, the Russian Empire, site of the Borki train disaster of 1888; now the village of Birky in Zmiiv urban hromada, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Places in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"en:Places in Russia",
"en:Raion capitals",
"en:Villages in Kursk Oblast, Russia",
"en:Villages in Russia"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 4th, Torsten Heinrich M.A. (channel name: “Military & History”), Stopped at Pokrovsk, the Russaians^([sic]) change direction. Lots of aid for Ukraine! Ukraine Sitrep, via YouTube, 2:56–3:03:",
"text": "Then we have a new geolocation from the South – south of Borki – the small town of Spalnoye.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of numerous settlements in Russia, including:",
"A village, the administrative centre of Borkovsky selsoviet, Sudzhansky Raion, Kursk Oblast, Central Federal District, Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Borkovsky",
"Borkovsky#English"
],
[
"Sudzhansky",
"Sudzhansky#English"
],
[
"Kursk",
"Kursk#English"
],
[
"Central Federal District",
"Central Federal District#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "bôʀʹki"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrki/"
},
{
"enpr": "bôʀʹkĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɔrkɪ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Polish toponym",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural"
],
"word": "Borki"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Bórki",
"sense": "free settlement in Borchanskaya, Zmiev, Kharkov, Russian Empire",
"word": "Бо́рки"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Bírky",
"sense": "free settlement in Borchanskaya, Zmiev, Kharkov, Russian Empire",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Бі́рки"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Bórki",
"sense": "village in Borkovsky, Sudzhansky, Kursk, Central Russia",
"word": "Бо́рки"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Bórky",
"sense": "village in Borkovsky, Sudzhansky, Kursk, Central Russia",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Бо́рки"
}
],
"word": "Borki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Borki meaning in English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.