See Big Smoke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Big Smoke",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1",
"head": "Big Smoke"
},
"expansion": "the Big Smoke",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 4 42",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "City nicknames",
"orig": "en:City nicknames",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Nicknames",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Places",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, Frank Thomas Bullen, The Cruise of the Cachalot:",
"text": "The first man I spoke to was Whitechapel to the backbone, plainly to be spotted as such as if it had been tattooed on his forehead. Making myself at home with him, I desired to know what brought him so far from the \"big smoke,\" and on board a whaler of all places in the world.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"London."
],
"id": "en-Big_Smoke-en-name-ipE5DVoS",
"links": [
[
"London",
"London"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, informal) London."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Smoke"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 50 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 66 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 4 42",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "City nicknames",
"orig": "en:City nicknames",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Nicknames",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Places",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dublin."
],
"id": "en-Big_Smoke-en-name-mNWCVuQS",
"links": [
[
"Dublin",
"Dublin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, informal) Dublin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Big Shmoke"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toronto."
],
"id": "en-Big_Smoke-en-name-YYmgYmKd",
"links": [
[
"Toronto",
"Toronto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, informal) Toronto."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 35 4 42",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "City nicknames",
"orig": "en:City nicknames",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Nicknames",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Places",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any large city."
],
"id": "en-Big_Smoke-en-name-AJ77XHyh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any large city."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Big Smoke"
],
"word": "Big Smoke"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:City nicknames"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Big Smoke",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"def": "1",
"head": "Big Smoke"
},
"expansion": "the Big Smoke",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1898, Frank Thomas Bullen, The Cruise of the Cachalot:",
"text": "The first man I spoke to was Whitechapel to the backbone, plainly to be spotted as such as if it had been tattooed on his forehead. Making myself at home with him, I desired to know what brought him so far from the \"big smoke,\" and on board a whaler of all places in the world.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"London."
],
"links": [
[
"London",
"London"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, informal) London."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Smoke"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Dublin."
],
"links": [
[
"Dublin",
"Dublin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, informal) Dublin."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "the Big Shmoke"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian English",
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Toronto."
],
"links": [
[
"Toronto",
"Toronto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, informal) Toronto."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any large city."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any large city."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Big Smoke"
],
"word": "Big Smoke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Big Smoke meaning in English (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.