"Balkanisation" meaning in English

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  "etymology_text": "From Balkan + -isation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Balkanisations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "word": "Balkanization"
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          "ref": "2025 February 19, Paul Clifton, “I am absolutely committed to reforming the railway”, in RAIL, number 1029, page 41:",
          "text": "\"For myself, because of the baggage of 30 years of balkanisation, I think the elegant solution is to take operations back into the public sector. It will mean you can have a whole-industry approach to running the railway, unencumbered by contractual differences.\"",
          "type": "quote"
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      "glosses": [
        "Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of Balkanization."
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      "id": "en-Balkanisation-en-noun-sj4NY5SZ",
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  "word": "Balkanisation"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "Balkan",
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      },
      "expansion": "Balkan + -isation",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Balkan + -isation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Balkanisations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "2025 February 19, Paul Clifton, “I am absolutely committed to reforming the railway”, in RAIL, number 1029, page 41:",
          "text": "\"For myself, because of the baggage of 30 years of balkanisation, I think the elegant solution is to take operations back into the public sector. It will mean you can have a whole-industry approach to running the railway, unencumbered by contractual differences.\"",
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  "word": "Balkanisation"
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