"Abel test" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the surname of Sir Frederick Abel, English chemist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Abel tests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Abel test (plural Abel tests)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Physical chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A test to determine the flash point of a volatile oil."
      ],
      "id": "en-Abel_test-en-noun-bFtL8Y37",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "flash point",
          "flash point"
        ],
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) A test to determine the flash point of a volatile oil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physical chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Physical chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A test for the stability of smokeless powder and similar explosives."
      ],
      "id": "en-Abel_test-en-noun-a7CWOPBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "smokeless powder",
          "smokeless powder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) A test for the stability of smokeless powder and similar explosives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈeɪ.bəl tɜst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Abel test"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the surname of Sir Frederick Abel, English chemist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Abel tests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Abel test (plural Abel tests)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A test to determine the flash point of a volatile oil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "flash point",
          "flash point"
        ],
        [
          "volatile",
          "volatile"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) A test to determine the flash point of a volatile oil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A test for the stability of smokeless powder and similar explosives."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "smokeless powder",
          "smokeless powder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) A test for the stability of smokeless powder and similar explosives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈeɪ.bəl tɜst/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Abel test"
}