"800-pound gorilla" meaning in English

See 800-pound gorilla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-800-pound gorilla.ogg [Australia] Forms: 800-pound gorillas [plural]
Etymology: Attested since at least 1971, from a riddle: "Where does an 800-pound gorilla sleep?" / "Anywhere it wants." Head templates: {{en-noun|head=800-pound gorilla}} 800-pound gorilla (plural 800-pound gorillas)
  1. (idiomatic) An entity that dominates its environment. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-800-pound_gorilla-en-noun-8EsGwsl6 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. (idiomatic) Something dangerous, menacing, or frightening that is obvious but not addressed. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: elephant in the room Derived forms: 800-pound gorilla in the room
    Sense id: en-800-pound_gorilla-en-noun-rFPkpFeF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 800-pound gorilla meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Attested since at least 1971, from a riddle: \"Where does an 800-pound gorilla sleep?\" / \"Anywhere it wants.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "800-pound gorillas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "800-pound gorilla"
      },
      "expansion": "800-pound gorilla (plural 800-pound gorillas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 6, “Who’s the 800-Pound Gorilla?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "When it comes to the lucrative search market, Google, not Microsoft, is the 800-pound gorilla.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 February 26, Eddie Gossage, quotee, “Bernie Ecclestone dismisses Nascar objection to US Grand Prix date clash”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The thing he unfortunately doesn't recognise is there is an 800-pound gorilla when it comes to major American motor sports. The 800-pound gorilla is Nascar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 May 31, James Poniewozik, “Trump, 800-Pound Media Gorilla, Pounds His Chest at Reporters”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "It was poetically fitting. For almost a year, Mr. Trump has been the 800-pound gorilla whose unpredictable rampages have obsessed the news media. Now he was completing the circle by commenting on the 400-pound gorilla who briefly stole the spotlight from him for one holiday weekend.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Jeroen Janssens, chapter 10, in Data Science at the Command Line, 2nd edition, O'Reilly",
          "text": "Apache Spark is a cluster-computing framework. It’s the 800-pound gorilla you turn to when it’s impossible to fit your data in memory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An entity that dominates its environment."
      ],
      "id": "en-800-pound_gorilla-en-noun-8EsGwsl6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An entity that dominates its environment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "44 56",
          "word": "800-pound gorilla in the room"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018 March 13, Jessica Glenza, “Sky-high prices of everything make US healthcare the world's most expensive”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "However, a co-author of the new study said those arguments ignore the “800-pound gorilla”: sky-high prices everywhere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something dangerous, menacing, or frightening that is obvious but not addressed."
      ],
      "id": "en-800-pound_gorilla-en-noun-rFPkpFeF",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Something dangerous, menacing, or frightening that is obvious but not addressed."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elephant in the room"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-800-pound gorilla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "800-pound gorilla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms spelled with numbers",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "800-pound gorilla in the room"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since at least 1971, from a riddle: \"Where does an 800-pound gorilla sleep?\" / \"Anywhere it wants.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "800-pound gorillas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "800-pound gorilla"
      },
      "expansion": "800-pound gorilla (plural 800-pound gorillas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 6, “Who’s the 800-Pound Gorilla?”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "When it comes to the lucrative search market, Google, not Microsoft, is the 800-pound gorilla.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 February 26, Eddie Gossage, quotee, “Bernie Ecclestone dismisses Nascar objection to US Grand Prix date clash”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The thing he unfortunately doesn't recognise is there is an 800-pound gorilla when it comes to major American motor sports. The 800-pound gorilla is Nascar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 May 31, James Poniewozik, “Trump, 800-Pound Media Gorilla, Pounds His Chest at Reporters”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "It was poetically fitting. For almost a year, Mr. Trump has been the 800-pound gorilla whose unpredictable rampages have obsessed the news media. Now he was completing the circle by commenting on the 400-pound gorilla who briefly stole the spotlight from him for one holiday weekend.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Jeroen Janssens, chapter 10, in Data Science at the Command Line, 2nd edition, O'Reilly",
          "text": "Apache Spark is a cluster-computing framework. It’s the 800-pound gorilla you turn to when it’s impossible to fit your data in memory.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An entity that dominates its environment."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) An entity that dominates its environment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018 March 13, Jessica Glenza, “Sky-high prices of everything make US healthcare the world's most expensive”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "However, a co-author of the new study said those arguments ignore the “800-pound gorilla”: sky-high prices everywhere.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something dangerous, menacing, or frightening that is obvious but not addressed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Something dangerous, menacing, or frightening that is obvious but not addressed."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elephant in the room"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-800-pound gorilla.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-au-800-pound_gorilla.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "800-pound gorilla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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