"-wash" meaning in English

See -wash in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From whitewash. Second sense popularised by greenwash. Etymology templates: {{m|en|whitewash}} whitewash, {{m|en|greenwash}} greenwash Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -wash, {{en-suffix}} -wash
  1. To coat with, or a coating of, paint of the colour specified. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--wash-en-suffix-PjDjRWzA
  2. To focus on, or an act of focussing on, a supposedly positive aspect of an organisation in order to distract from or downplay negative perceptions. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--wash-en-suffix-1JlQztzy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 86 11
  3. (informal) An overwhelming victory by a team or entity of the colour specified; often a clean sweep. Tags: informal, morpheme
    Sense id: en--wash-en-suffix-3PLL-sVI

Download JSON data for -wash meaning in English (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "whitewash"
      },
      "expansion": "whitewash",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "greenwash"
      },
      "expansion": "greenwash",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From whitewash. Second sense popularised by greenwash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
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      "expansion": "-wash",
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-wash",
      "name": "en-suffix"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Joshua Fawcett, Church rides in the neighbourhood of Scarborough, Yorkshire, page 22",
          "text": "At present, successive coats of yellowwash fill up the rich decoration of this doorway, so that its beauty is not brought out to the eye of the unpractised visitor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, Francis Hamilton, Journal of Francis Buchanan Kept During the Survey of the District of Bhagalpur in 1810-1811",
          "text": "The natives dig clay from both places, in order to paint or rather redwash the walls of their huts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Roger H. Guichard, Middle East Tapestry, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 266",
          "text": "The only touch of color was provided by a small copy Leonardo's Last Supper and three crudely painted windows, executed in a kind of bluewash and orangewash, over the altar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To coat with, or a coating of, paint of the colour specified."
      ],
      "id": "en--wash-en-suffix-PjDjRWzA",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 86 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, John M. Talbot, Grounds for Agreement: The Political Economy of the Coffee Commodity Chain, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, page 210",
          "text": "They are likely to remain small and relatively marginalized niche markets, even as some of their rhetoric is appropriated by the TNCs for use as marketing gimmicks and bluewash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Guy Pearse, Greenwash: Big Brands and Carbon Scams, Black Inc.",
          "text": "In embracing and promoting their collaborations with WWF, these companies are being encouraged to greenwash their brands with the WWF logo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Bruce Burgett, Glenn Hendler, Keywords for American Cultural Studies, Second Edition, NYU Press",
          "text": "One might argue that more is at stake than hiring multiracial, female, and lesbian/gay/bisexual/transgender (LGBT) employees to rainbowwash corporate agendas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Cyril Ghosh, De-Moralizing Gay Rights: Some Queer Remarks on LGBT+ Rights Politics in the US, Springer, page 20",
          "text": "Spade suggests here, in the same breath, both that the Obama administration uses its \"declarations of gay rights\" to pinkwash and that its support for gay rights is \"used as a rationale for domestic and international regimes of racialized violence and warfare.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To focus on, or an act of focussing on, a supposedly positive aspect of an organisation in order to distract from or downplay negative perceptions."
      ],
      "id": "en--wash-en-suffix-1JlQztzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "downplay",
          "downplay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 21, Andrew Webster, Roy Masters, Steve Mascord, Phil Lutton, Brad Walter, with Barrett, Chris, Pengilly, Adam, Proszenko, Adrian, and Chammas, Michael, “State of Origin 2016: Who the experts are tipping in game two”, in The Sydney Morning Herald",
          "text": "A Maroonwash will be two-thirds complete on a fast track at Suncorp.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 28, “Myanmar's newsmakers of 2017”, in Frontier Myanmar",
          "text": "So many were delighted when he was unceremoniously turfed from office in the 2015 redwash, with his USDP losing every single seat in the region.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 July 11, Dan Liebke, “The Liebke Ratings: State of Origin 3”, in The Roar",
          "text": "To achieve a bluewash for the first time in a thousand years? Quite the incentive for Brad Fittler’s Baby Blues.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An overwhelming victory by a team or entity of the colour specified; often a clean sweep."
      ],
      "id": "en--wash-en-suffix-3PLL-sVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean sweep",
          "clean sweep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) An overwhelming victory by a team or entity of the colour specified; often a clean sweep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wash"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English suffixes"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "whitewash"
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      "expansion": "whitewash",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "greenwash"
      },
      "expansion": "greenwash",
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  "etymology_text": "From whitewash. Second sense popularised by greenwash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "-wash",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Joshua Fawcett, Church rides in the neighbourhood of Scarborough, Yorkshire, page 22",
          "text": "At present, successive coats of yellowwash fill up the rich decoration of this doorway, so that its beauty is not brought out to the eye of the unpractised visitor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, Francis Hamilton, Journal of Francis Buchanan Kept During the Survey of the District of Bhagalpur in 1810-1811",
          "text": "The natives dig clay from both places, in order to paint or rather redwash the walls of their huts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Roger H. Guichard, Middle East Tapestry, Wipf and Stock Publishers, page 266",
          "text": "The only touch of color was provided by a small copy Leonardo's Last Supper and three crudely painted windows, executed in a kind of bluewash and orangewash, over the altar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To coat with, or a coating of, paint of the colour specified."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, John M. Talbot, Grounds for Agreement: The Political Economy of the Coffee Commodity Chain, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, page 210",
          "text": "They are likely to remain small and relatively marginalized niche markets, even as some of their rhetoric is appropriated by the TNCs for use as marketing gimmicks and bluewash.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Guy Pearse, Greenwash: Big Brands and Carbon Scams, Black Inc.",
          "text": "In embracing and promoting their collaborations with WWF, these companies are being encouraged to greenwash their brands with the WWF logo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Bruce Burgett, Glenn Hendler, Keywords for American Cultural Studies, Second Edition, NYU Press",
          "text": "One might argue that more is at stake than hiring multiracial, female, and lesbian/gay/bisexual/transgender (LGBT) employees to rainbowwash corporate agendas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Cyril Ghosh, De-Moralizing Gay Rights: Some Queer Remarks on LGBT+ Rights Politics in the US, Springer, page 20",
          "text": "Spade suggests here, in the same breath, both that the Obama administration uses its \"declarations of gay rights\" to pinkwash and that its support for gay rights is \"used as a rationale for domestic and international regimes of racialized violence and warfare.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To focus on, or an act of focussing on, a supposedly positive aspect of an organisation in order to distract from or downplay negative perceptions."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "downplay",
          "downplay"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016 June 21, Andrew Webster, Roy Masters, Steve Mascord, Phil Lutton, Brad Walter, with Barrett, Chris, Pengilly, Adam, Proszenko, Adrian, and Chammas, Michael, “State of Origin 2016: Who the experts are tipping in game two”, in The Sydney Morning Herald",
          "text": "A Maroonwash will be two-thirds complete on a fast track at Suncorp.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 December 28, “Myanmar's newsmakers of 2017”, in Frontier Myanmar",
          "text": "So many were delighted when he was unceremoniously turfed from office in the 2015 redwash, with his USDP losing every single seat in the region.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 July 11, Dan Liebke, “The Liebke Ratings: State of Origin 3”, in The Roar",
          "text": "To achieve a bluewash for the first time in a thousand years? Quite the incentive for Brad Fittler’s Baby Blues.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An overwhelming victory by a team or entity of the colour specified; often a clean sweep."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "clean sweep",
          "clean sweep"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) An overwhelming victory by a team or entity of the colour specified; often a clean sweep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-wash"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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