See -v- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -v- meaning in English (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peruvian"
},
"expansion": "English Peruvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "péruvien"
},
"expansion": "péruvien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peruviano"
},
"expansion": "peruviano",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a result of the hardening of /-u(w)iən/ (to /-uviən/); compare English Peruvian to French péruvien and Italian peruviano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kachruvian, Monrovia, Nehruvian, Peruvian, Whovian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before -ian, when the base word ends in certain vowels, especially /u/."
],
"id": "en--v--en-interfix-HpoWhlsx",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-v-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peruvian"
},
"expansion": "English Peruvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "péruvien"
},
"expansion": "péruvien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peruviano"
},
"expansion": "peruviano",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a result of the hardening of /-u(w)iən/ (to /-uviən/); compare English Peruvian to French péruvien and Italian peruviano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "versus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Loving -v- Virginia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of versus."
],
"id": "en--v--en-prep-mU29bs4i",
"links": [
[
"versus",
"versus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-v-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English interfixes",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peruvian"
},
"expansion": "English Peruvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "péruvien"
},
"expansion": "péruvien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peruviano"
},
"expansion": "peruviano",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a result of the hardening of /-u(w)iən/ (to /-uviən/); compare English Peruvian to French péruvien and Italian peruviano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "interfix"
},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kachruvian, Monrovia, Nehruvian, Peruvian, Whovian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used before -ian, when the base word ends in certain vowels, especially /u/."
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-v-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English interfixes",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Peruvian"
},
"expansion": "English Peruvian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "péruvien"
},
"expansion": "péruvien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peruviano"
},
"expansion": "peruviano",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a result of the hardening of /-u(w)iən/ (to /-uviən/); compare English Peruvian to French péruvien and Italian peruviano.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-v-",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "versus"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Loving -v- Virginia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of versus."
],
"links": [
[
"versus",
"versus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "-v-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.