"-trophy" meaning in English

See -trophy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /tɹə.fi/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I congeal, thicken”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|τροφή|t=food, nourishment}} Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -trophy, {{en-suffix}} -trophy
  1. nutrition Tags: morpheme Related terms: -trophic Translations (Translations): -trofia [feminine] (Italian), -trofia [feminine] (Polish), -trofia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en--trophy-en-suffix-JXxKEhrl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 100 0 Derived forms: alogotrophy, amyelotrophy, brephotrophy, chemoheterotrophy, chemolithoautotrophy, chemoorganotrophy, chondrodystrophy, cytotrophy, epistrophy, hemiatrophy, hemihypertrophy, kakotrophy, methylotrophy, minerotrophy, myzotrophy, ophthalmatrophy, orphanotrophy, paedotrophy, pantatrophy, paratrophy, phagotrophy, photoautotrophy, photolithotrophy, photoorganotrophy, prototrophy, zootrophy Disambiguation of 'Translations': 100 0
  2. growth, development Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--trophy-en-suffix-LeNVAIP~
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροφή",
        "t": "food, nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I congeal, thicken”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-trophy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-trophy",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "alogotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "amyelotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "brephotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "chemoheterotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "chemolithoautotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "chemoorganotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "chondrodystrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "cytotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "epistrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "hemiatrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "hemihypertrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "kakotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "methylotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "minerotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "myzotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "ophthalmatrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "orphanotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "paedotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "pantatrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "paratrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "phagotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "photoautotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "photolithotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "photoorganotrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "prototrophy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "zootrophy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nutrition"
      ],
      "id": "en--trophy-en-suffix-JXxKEhrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "-trophic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-trofia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-trofia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-trofia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "growth, development"
      ],
      "id": "en--trophy-en-suffix-LeNVAIP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹə.fi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-trophy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alogotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "amyelotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "brephotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemoheterotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemolithoautotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chemoorganotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "chondrodystrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "epistrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemiatrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemihypertrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kakotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "minerotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "myzotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ophthalmatrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "orphanotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "paedotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pantatrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "paratrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "phagotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "photoautotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "photolithotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "photoorganotrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "prototrophy"
    },
    {
      "word": "zootrophy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τροφή",
        "t": "food, nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “food, nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I congeal, thicken”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-trophy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-trophy",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-trophic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nutrition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "growth, development"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹə.fi/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-trofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-trofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-trofia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-trophy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -trophy meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.