"-tron" meaning in English

See -tron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron), a suffix denoting an instrument, as in Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”). cyclotron in particular has served as a motivation for use in high-technology terms. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*-trom}}, {{der|en|grc|-τρον}} Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron), {{m+|grc|ἄροτρον||plow}} Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”), {{m|en|cyclotron}} cyclotron Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -tron, {{en-suffix}} -tron
  1. Used to name various electronic devices. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tron-en-suffix-5xpTxOg8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 36 35 12
  2. Used to name a number of elementary particles. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tron-en-suffix-tNdLapEM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 36 35 12
  3. Used to name a number of particle accelerators. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tron-en-suffix-S3rs3Vhb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 36 35 12
  4. Used to name a number of machine learning algorithms. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tron-en-suffix-Gci3J6OG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 36 35 12

Download JSON data for -tron meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄροτρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyclotron"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclotron",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron), a suffix denoting an instrument, as in Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”). cyclotron in particular has served as a motivation for use in high-technology terms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tron",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 36 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name various electronic devices."
      ],
      "id": "en--tron-en-suffix-5xpTxOg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronic",
          "electronic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 36 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of elementary particles."
      ],
      "id": "en--tron-en-suffix-tNdLapEM",
      "links": [
        [
          "elementary particle",
          "elementary particle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 36 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of particle accelerators."
      ],
      "id": "en--tron-en-suffix-S3rs3Vhb",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle accelerator",
          "particle accelerator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 36 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of machine learning algorithms."
      ],
      "id": "en--tron-en-suffix-Gci3J6OG",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine learning",
          "machine learning#English"
        ],
        [
          "algorithm",
          "algorithm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-trom"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄροτρον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyclotron"
      },
      "expansion": "cyclotron",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron), a suffix denoting an instrument, as in Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”). cyclotron in particular has served as a motivation for use in high-technology terms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tron",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name various electronic devices."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronic",
          "electronic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of elementary particles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elementary particle",
          "elementary particle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of particle accelerators."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "particle accelerator",
          "particle accelerator#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to name a number of machine learning algorithms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine learning",
          "machine learning#English"
        ],
        [
          "algorithm",
          "algorithm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tron"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.