See -ton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "-ton"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-tūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English -tūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tūn",
"t": "town"
},
"expansion": "Old English tūn (“town”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "town"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of town",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ton, -tone, -tune, from Old English -tūn, derived from Old English tūn (“town”). Doublet of town.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-town",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"cat2": "",
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"head": "",
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"expansion": "-ton",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ton",
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Washington",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Place-name suffix, originally denoting a town or enclosure of buildings."
],
"id": "en--ton-en-suffix-51Oyzpzy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Bridge",
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"parents": [
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"Games",
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"Human activity",
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{
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"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "singleton",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of specific objects or persons."
],
"id": "en--ton-en-suffix-34jRVxR~",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"set",
"set"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, bridge) A set of specific objects or persons."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tn̩]"
}
],
"word": "-ton"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ton"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-tūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English -tūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tūn",
"t": "town"
},
"expansion": "Old English tūn (“town”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "town"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of town",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -ton, -tone, -tune, from Old English -tūn, derived from Old English tūn (“town”). Doublet of town.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tone",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-town",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"Place-name suffix, originally denoting a town or enclosure of buildings."
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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"en:Bridge",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "singleton",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of specific objects or persons."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, bridge) A set of specific objects or persons."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tn̩]"
}
],
"word": "-ton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ton meaning in English (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.