"-tome" meaning in English

See -tome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*temh₁-}}, {{der|en|grc|-τομον||that cuts}} Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”), {{m|grc|τέμνω||I cut}} τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -tome, {{en-suffix}} -tome
  1. An instrument for cutting. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tome-en-suffix--3o1~JUn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|τομή||a cutting}} Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”), {{m|grc|τέμνω||I cut}} τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -tome, {{en-suffix}} -tome
  1. A section or segment. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -tomy
    Sense id: en--tome-en-suffix-eZuxf5Vp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -tome meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τομον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that cuts"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting."
      ],
      "id": "en--tome-en-suffix--3o1~JUn",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tome"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τομή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A section or segment."
      ],
      "id": "en--tome-en-suffix-eZuxf5Vp",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-tomy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*temh₁-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-τομον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that cuts"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -τομον (-tomon, “that cuts”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τομή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τομή (tomḗ, “a cutting”), from τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-tome",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-tomy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A section or segment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.