See -sama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "さま",
"tr": "sama"
},
"expansion": "Japanese さま (sama)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese さま (sama).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-sama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-sama",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to a person's name or nickname to convey honour and respect."
],
"id": "en--sama-en-suffix-JtR9BwvD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name or nickname to convey honour and respect."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-yàng",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "樣 /样"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-sama",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "様"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-sama",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "-сама"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-sama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "さま",
"tr": "sama"
},
"expansion": "Japanese さま (sama)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese さま (sama).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-sama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-sama",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"glosses": [
"Appended to a person's name or nickname to convey honour and respect."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name or nickname to convey honour and respect."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-yàng",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "樣 /样"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-sama",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "様"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-sama",
"sense": "nominal affix indicating respect",
"word": "-сама"
}
],
"word": "-sama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -sama meaning in English (1.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom",
"path": [
"-sama"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom",
"path": [
"-sama"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.