"-lings" meaning in English

See -lings in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Middle English -linges, variant (with genitive -es) of Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix), equivalent to -ling + -s. Compare Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix), German -lings. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-linges}} Middle English -linges, {{cog|enm|-ling|pos=adverbial suffix}} Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix), {{suf|en|-ling|-s}} -ling + -s, {{cog|nl|-lings|pos=adverbial suffix}} Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix), {{cog|de|-lings}} German -lings Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -lings, {{en-suffix}} -lings
  1. (now UK dialectal) forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation Tags: UK, dialectal, morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-linges"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -linges",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-ling",
        "pos": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ling",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "-ling + -s",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-lings",
        "pos": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-lings"
      },
      "expansion": "German -lings",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -linges, variant (with genitive -es) of Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix), equivalent to -ling + -s. Compare Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix), German -lings.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lings",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-lings",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -s",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
      ],
      "id": "en--lings-en-suffix-BvDhmcNF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now UK dialectal) forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lings"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-linges"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -linges",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "-ling",
        "pos": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ling",
        "3": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "-ling + -s",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-lings",
        "pos": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-lings"
      },
      "expansion": "German -lings",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English -linges, variant (with genitive -es) of Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix), equivalent to -ling + -s. Compare Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix), German -lings.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-lings",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-lings",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms suffixed with -s",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now UK dialectal) forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-lings"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -lings meaning in English (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.