"-chan" meaning in English

See -chan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From the Japanese honorific ちゃん (-chan). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|-}} Japanese Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -chan, {{en-suffix}} -chan
  1. (anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity. Tags: morpheme Translations (nominal affix indicating familiarity): (xiǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), 醬 /酱 (jiàng) (Chinese Mandarin), ちゃん (-chan) (Japanese), (-jjang) (Korean), -चान (-cān) (Marathi), -тян (-tjan) (Russian), -чян (-čjan) (Ukrainian)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: In reference to 4chan, in turn from Futaba Channel (cf. its URL, www.2chan.net, or its alternate names ふたばちゃん and 双葉ちゃん found on its homepage); hence, derived from Japanese チャンネル (channeru), from English channel. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ja|チャンネル|tr=channeru}} Japanese チャンネル (channeru), {{der|en|en|channel}} English channel Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -chan, {{en-suffix}} -chan
  1. (Internet slang) Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan. Tags: Internet, morpheme Related terms: chan
    Sense id: en--chan-en-suffix-zBc-g51S Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms borrowed back into English, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English terms borrowed back into English: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Japanese honorific ちゃん (-chan).",
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      "expansion": "-chan",
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      "args": {},
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -kun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity."
      ],
      "id": "en--chan-en-suffix-7sTkv9-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "anime",
          "anime"
        ],
        [
          "manga",
          "manga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiǎo",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "小"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiàng",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "醬 /酱"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "-chan",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "ちゃん"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "-jjang",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "짱"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "-cān",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "-चान"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-tjan",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "-тян"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "-čjan",
          "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
          "word": "-чян"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chan"
}

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      "name": "der"
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        "2": "en",
        "3": "channel"
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      "expansion": "English channel",
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  "etymology_text": "In reference to 4chan, in turn from Futaba Channel (cf. its URL, www.2chan.net, or its alternate names ふたばちゃん and 双葉ちゃん found on its homepage); hence, derived from Japanese チャンネル (channeru), from English channel.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "39 61",
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          "_dis": "36 64",
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          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan."
      ],
      "id": "en--chan-en-suffix-zBc-g51S",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "imageboard",
          "imageboard#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "4chan",
    "Futaba Channel"
  ],
  "word": "-chan"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed back into English",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -kun"
        }
      ],
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        "Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anime",
          "anime"
        ],
        [
          "manga",
          "manga"
        ]
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        "(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a person's name (usually a female, child, a close friend, or an intimate) to add politeness. It is sometimes used to denote cuteness or familiarity."
      ],
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        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiǎo",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "小"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiàng",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "醬 /酱"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-chan",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "ちゃん"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-jjang",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "짱"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "-cān",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "-चान"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-tjan",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "-тян"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "-čjan",
      "sense": "nominal affix indicating familiarity",
      "word": "-чян"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-chan"
}

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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English suffixes",
    "English terms borrowed back into English",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    },
    {
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        "2": "en",
        "3": "channel"
      },
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  "etymology_text": "In reference to 4chan, in turn from Futaba Channel (cf. its URL, www.2chan.net, or its alternate names ふたばちゃん and 双葉ちゃん found on its homepage); hence, derived from Japanese チャンネル (channeru), from English channel.",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English internet slang"
      ],
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        "Used in the names of imageboards, usually ones that try to emulate 4chan."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Internet",
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        "Internet",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "4chan",
    "Futaba Channel"
  ],
  "word": "-chan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -chan meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom",
  "path": [
    "-chan"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-chan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: anime and manga fandom",
  "path": [
    "-chan"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-chan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.