cough (intj) cough/English/intj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Marathi entries", "Requests for native script for Alviri-Vidari terms", "Requests for review of Gujarati translations", "Requests for review of Marathi translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒf", "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic 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translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:Sounds"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cough", "t": "a cough; illness causing coughing"}, "expansion": "Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "caughe, cogh, coghe, 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg/En-us-cough.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg"}, {"enpr": "kŏf", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/kɑf/", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"homophone": "qoph (cot–caught merger)"}, {"rhymes": "-ɒf"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔːf"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "köh"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "host"}], "word": "cough"}
cough (intj) cough/English/intj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Marathi entries", "Requests for native script for Alviri-Vidari terms", "Requests for review of Gujarati translations", "Requests for review of Marathi translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒf", "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic 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coght, cohw, coughe, couhe, couth, couwe, couȝe, couȝhe, cowh, cowȝe, coȝgth, kogh, koghe, koghwhe, kouhe, kouȝh, kouȝhe, kouȝwhe, kuowh, kowh", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "interjection"}, "expansion": "interjection", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”) [and other forms], from coughen (verb): see etymology 1.\nThe interjection is probably derived from the noun.", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "cough", "name": "en-interj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was—cough—indisposed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to represent the sound of a cough (noun sense 1), especially when focusing attention on a following utterance, often an attribution of blame or a euphemism: ahem."], "links": [["Used", "use#Verb"], ["represent", "represent#English"], ["sound", "sound#Noun"], ["focusing", "focus#Verb"], ["attention", "attention#English"], ["following", "following#Adjective"], ["utterance", "utterance#English"], ["attribution", "attribution#English"], ["blame", "blame#Noun"], ["euphemism", "euphemism#English"], ["ahem", "ahem#Interjection"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kɒf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cough.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/kɔːf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "kôf", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/kɔf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-cough.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg/En-us-cough.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg"}, {"enpr": "kŏf", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/kɑf/", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"homophone": "qoph (cot–caught merger)"}, {"rhymes": "-ɒf"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔːf"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "köh"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "host"}], "word": "cough"}
cough (intj) cough/English/intj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Marathi entries", "Requests for native script for Alviri-Vidari terms", "Requests for review of Gujarati translations", "Requests for review of Marathi translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒf", "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic 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translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Meru translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo 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translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:Sounds"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cough", "t": "a cough; illness causing coughing"}, "expansion": "Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "caughe, cogh, coghe, coght, cohw, coughe, couhe, couth, couwe, couȝe, couȝhe, cowh, cowȝe, coȝgth, kogh, koghe, koghwhe, kouhe, kouȝh, kouȝhe, kouȝwhe, kuowh, kowh", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "interjection"}, "expansion": "interjection", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”) [and other forms], from coughen (verb): see etymology 1.\nThe interjection is probably derived from the noun.", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "cough", "name": "en-interj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was—cough—indisposed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to represent the sound of a cough (noun sense 1), especially when focusing attention on a following utterance, often an attribution of blame or a euphemism: ahem."], "links": [["Used", "use#Verb"], ["represent", "represent#English"], ["sound", "sound#Noun"], ["focusing", "focus#Verb"], ["attention", "attention#English"], ["following", "following#Adjective"], ["utterance", "utterance#English"], ["attribution", "attribution#English"], ["blame", "blame#Noun"], ["euphemism", "euphemism#English"], ["ahem", "ahem#Interjection"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kɒf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cough.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/kɔːf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "kôf", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/kɔf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-cough.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg/En-us-cough.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg"}, {"enpr": "kŏf", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/kɑf/", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"homophone": "qoph (cot–caught merger)"}, {"rhymes": "-ɒf"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔːf"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "köh"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "host"}], "word": "cough"}
cough (intj) cough/English/intj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Marathi entries", "Requests for native script for Alviri-Vidari terms", "Requests for review of Gujarati translations", "Requests for review of Marathi translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒf", "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf", "Rhymes:English/ɔːf/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kinaray-a translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Meru translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:Sounds"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cough", "t": "a cough; illness causing coughing"}, "expansion": "Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "caughe, cogh, coghe, coght, cohw, coughe, couhe, couth, couwe, couȝe, couȝhe, cowh, cowȝe, coȝgth, kogh, koghe, koghwhe, kouhe, kouȝh, kouȝhe, kouȝwhe, kuowh, kowh", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "interjection"}, "expansion": "interjection", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Middle English cough (“a cough; illness causing coughing”) [and other forms], from coughen (verb): see etymology 1.\nThe interjection is probably derived from the noun.", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "cough", "name": "en-interj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was—cough—indisposed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to represent the sound of a cough (noun sense 1), especially when focusing attention on a following utterance, often an attribution of blame or a euphemism: ahem."], "links": [["Used", "use#Verb"], ["represent", "represent#English"], ["sound", "sound#Noun"], ["focusing", "focus#Verb"], ["attention", "attention#English"], ["following", "following#Adjective"], ["utterance", "utterance#English"], ["attribution", "attribution#English"], ["blame", "blame#Noun"], ["euphemism", "euphemism#English"], ["ahem", "ahem#Interjection"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kɒf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cough.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cough.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/kɔːf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "kôf", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/kɔf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-cough.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg/En-us-cough.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-cough.ogg"}, {"enpr": "kŏf", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"ipa": "/kɑf/", "tags": ["cot-caught-merger"]}, {"homophone": "qoph (cot–caught merger)"}, {"rhymes": "-ɒf"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔːf"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "köh"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to represent the sound of a cough", "word": "host"}], "word": "cough"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.