English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings
carp/English/noun
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- 1: carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
- 1: carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
- 1: carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
- 1: carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
- 1: carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp (noun)
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp (noun)
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
carp (noun)
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp (noun)
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carps"], "derived": [{"word": "carpless"}, {"word": "carplike"}, {"word": "carp louse"}, {"word": "carpsucker"}, {"word": "holy carp"}, {"word": "toothcarp"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "carp", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: carp", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: carp"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpe", "t": "the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "carpe"}, "expansion": "Old French carpe", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "carpa"}, "expansion": "Late Latin carpa", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*karpo"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *karpo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "karpe"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German karpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "charpho"}, "expansion": "Old High German charpho", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}], "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English carpe (“the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)”), from Old French carpe, from Late Latin carpa, possibly from Proto-West Germanic *karpo (possibly due to the introduction from the fish from the Danube into England in the 14th century; whence Middle Low German karpe and Old High German charpho, karpho); further etymology unknown.", "forms": [{"form": "carp", "tags": ["plural"]}, {"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "carp", "2": "s"}, "expansion": "carp (plural carp or carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyponyms": [{"word": "Asian carp"}, {"word": "bighead carp"}, {"word": "black carp"}, {"word": "carp bream"}, {"word": "common carp"}, {"word": "crucian carp"}, {"word": "flying carp"}, {"word": "German carp"}, {"word": "grass carp"}, {"word": "Indian carp"}, {"word": "invasive carp"}, {"word": "Japanese crucian carp"}, {"word": "koi"}, {"word": "koi carp"}, {"word": "leather carp"}, {"word": "mirror carp"}, {"word": "mud carp"}, {"word": "Prussian carp"}, {"word": "river carp"}, {"word": "sabre carp"}, {"word": "silver carp"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1653, Iz[aak] Wa[lton], chapter VIII, in The Compleat Angler or The Contemplative Man’s Recreation. Being a Discourse of Fish and Fishing, […], London: […] T. Maxey for Rich[ard] Marriot, […], →OCLC; reprinted as The Compleat Angler (Homo Ludens; 6), Nieuwkoop, South Holland, Netherlands: Miland Publishers, 1969, →ISBN, pages 161–162:", "text": "The Carp is a ſtately, a good, and a ſubtle fiſh, a fiſh that hath not (as it is ſaid) been long in England, but ſaid to be by one Mr. Maſcall (a Gentleman then living at Plumſted in Suſſex) brought into this Nation: […] Carps and Loches are obſerved to breed ſeveral months in one year, vvhich moſt other fiſh do not, and it is the rather believed, becauſe you ſhall ſcarce or never take a Male Carp vvithout a Melt, or a Female vvithout a Roe or Spavvn; […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae; specifically the common carp, Cyprinus carpio."], "links": [["freshwater", "freshwater#Adjective"], ["fish", "fish#Noun"], ["family", "family#Noun"], ["Cyprinidae", "Cyprinidae#Translingual"], ["common carp", "common carp"], ["Cyprinus carpio", "Cyprinus carpio#Translingual"]], "senseid": ["en:fish"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "translations": [{"code": "abe", "lang": "Abenaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "wôbhagas"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "krap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šabbūṭ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "شَبُّوط"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "šabbūṭā", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac", "masculine"], "word": "ܫܒܘܛܐ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cacan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ծածան"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "šaputʻ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "շապութ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karp"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "çəki balığı"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šarán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шара́н"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐyú", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉魚 /鲤鱼"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapr"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karper"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karppi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "č̣anari", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ჭანარი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳobri", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "კობრი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Karpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kyprínos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρίνος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kuprînos", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "κυπρῖνος"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qarpion", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קרפיון"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ponty"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vatnakarfi"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ikan mas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "carbán"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "reina"}, {"alt": "こい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "鯉"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "koi", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "コイ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "tūqy", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "тұқы"}, {"alt": "鯉魚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ing'eo", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "잉어"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "krap", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "крап"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "fuseli", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ᡶᡠᠰᡝᠯᡳ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "morihana"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karpefisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpe"}, {"code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "li yup hxe", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ꆹꒄꉛ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "sazan", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "سازان"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "potʹka", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "потька"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kapur", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "کپور"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "crap"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "карп"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wild carp", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sazán", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саза́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "кра̏п"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "ша̀ран"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "krȁp"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "šàran"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kapor"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "krap"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carpa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "karp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karpa"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cēl", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "சேல்"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "keṇṭaimīṉ", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "கெண்டைமீன்"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "ไน"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kórop", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ко́роп"}, {"alt": "𩵜鮿", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "cá chép"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "karip"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "karp", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קאַרפּ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "kapır"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae", "word": "sazan"}], "word": "carp"}
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
carp (noun)
carp/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kerp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Carps"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "carpen"}, "expansion": "Middle English carpen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "1"}, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "karpa", "t": "to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "carpere"}, "expansion": "Latin carpere", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "present"}, "expansion": "present", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "active"}, "expansion": "active", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "infinitive"}, "expansion": "infinitive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerp-", "t": "to harvest, pluck"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "2"}, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "carp"}, "expansion": "Middle English carp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "karp", "t": "bragging"}, "expansion": "Old Norse karp (“bragging”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from Middle English carpen, karpe (“to chat, converse, talk; to chatter, gossip; to ask; to cry out, wail; to find fault, carp; to relate, tell; to recite; to sing”), and then partly:\n* from Old Norse karpa (“to boast, brag; to dispute, quarrel”), further etymology unknown; and\n* from, or influenced by, Latin carpere, the present active infinitive of carpō (“to harvest, pick, pluck; to criticize, revile, slander, carp at”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to harvest, pluck”).\nThe noun is derived from the verb. (Middle English carp, karp (“conversation, discourse, talking; spoken or written message or statement; meaning; news; poem; song; story”), from Old Norse karp (“bragging”), did not survive into modern English.)", "forms": [{"form": "carps", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "carp (plural carps)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"glosses": ["An instance of, or speech, complaining or criticizing about a fault, especially for frivolous or petty reasons; a cavil."], "links": [["instance", "instance#Noun"], ["speech", "speech#Noun"], ["complain", "complain"], ["criticizing", "criticize"], ["fault", "fault#Noun"], ["frivolous", "frivolous"], ["petty", "petty#Adjective"], ["reasons", "reason#Noun"], ["cavil", "cavil#Noun"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈkɑːp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-carp.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg/En-us-carp.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-carp.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"}], "word": "carp"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323).
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.