See zẖꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zẖꜣ meaning in Egyptian (11.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scribe",
"word": "zẖꜣw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "sẖ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: sẖ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: sẖ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥϧⲁⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥϩⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥϩⲁⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zẖꜣ",
"2": "zẖꜣꜣ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "zẖꜣ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "zẖꜣ.jn.tj1, zẖꜣ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "zẖꜣt",
"gem": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"head": "zẖꜣ",
"imp": "zẖꜣ",
"inf": "zẖꜣ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "zẖꜣ",
"ipfv-m": "m zẖꜣ",
"ipfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣj6, zẖꜣy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5",
"ipfv-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣy, zẖꜣw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
"neg-comp": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "zẖꜣ.ḫr.tj1, zẖꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
"pfv": "zẖꜣ",
"pfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5, zẖꜣy5",
"pfv-rel": "zẖꜣ",
"pot": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "zẖꜣ.n",
"prf-pass": "zẖꜣ.n.tj1, zẖꜣ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "zẖꜣ.n",
"pros": "zẖꜣ",
"pros-pass": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"pros-pass-tw": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "zẖꜣtj4, zẖꜣt4",
"pros-r": "r zẖꜣ",
"pros-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣtj7",
"sbjv": "zẖꜣ",
"sbjv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"stat": "zẖꜣ",
"stem": "zẖꜣ",
"term": "zẖꜣt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-GyIdbR6y",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to paint"
],
"id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-verb-f7weZDiM",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to paint"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "zẖꜣ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Y3-Y1V",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zẖꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zẖꜣw-mdw-nṯr"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the end he said to them: As for everything in the writing on this scroll, heed it as I say it; don’t exceed what has been set down.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.4–2.5",
"text": "Dr-r:n-D&d-n:f-H_SPACE:n-s-n:Z2-i-r-n:t**t-nb:t-m-zS-Y1-Hr-Z1-p-G41-A-S-f:d-w-arq-!-sDm-m-s-t-mi-i-D&d-A1-s-t-m-z:n-X4-Y1-HA-A-Y1:Z2-Hr-Z1-SA-A-A-t-Y1:Z2\nḏr.n ḏd.n.f n.sn jr ntt nbt m zẖꜣ ḥr pꜣ šfdw sḏm st mj ḏd.j st (j)m zn ḥꜣw ḥr šꜣꜣt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writing, record"
],
"id": "en-zẖꜣ-egy-noun-XW1PCUoy",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"record",
"record"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) writing, record"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "zẖꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "scribe",
"word": "zẖꜣw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "sẖ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: sẖ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: sẖ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⳉⲉⲉⲓ (sxeei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲥϧⲁⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϧⲁⲓ (sxai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲥϩⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲓ (shei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-lyc",
"2": "ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲉⲉⲓ (sheei)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲥϩⲁⲓ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲁⲓ (shai)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zẖꜣ",
"2": "zẖꜣꜣ"
},
"name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "zẖꜣ.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "zẖꜣ.jn.tj1, zẖꜣ.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "zẖꜣt",
"gem": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"head": "zẖꜣ",
"imp": "zẖꜣ",
"inf": "zẖꜣ",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "zẖꜣ",
"ipfv-m": "m zẖꜣ",
"ipfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣj6, zẖꜣy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5",
"ipfv-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣy, zẖꜣw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr zẖꜣ",
"neg-comp": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
"notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "zẖꜣ.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "zẖꜣ.ḫr.tj1, zẖꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ",
"pfv": "zẖꜣ",
"pfv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "zẖꜣ",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣw5, zẖꜣy5",
"pfv-rel": "zẖꜣ",
"pot": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "zẖꜣ.n",
"prf-pass": "zẖꜣ.n.tj1, zẖꜣ.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "zẖꜣ.n",
"pros": "zẖꜣ",
"pros-pass": "zẖꜣꜣ",
"pros-pass-tw": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "zẖꜣtj4, zẖꜣt4",
"pros-r": "r zẖꜣ",
"pros-rel": "zẖꜣ, zẖꜣtj7",
"sbjv": "zẖꜣ",
"sbjv-pass": "zẖꜣ.tj1, zẖꜣ.tw2",
"stat": "zẖꜣ",
"stem": "zẖꜣ",
"term": "zẖꜣt",
"type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to write"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to paint"
],
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to paint"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "zẖꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zẖꜣw-mdw-nṯr"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Y3-Y1V",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "zẖꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>Y3-Y1V</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "Y3-Y1V m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zẖꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In the end he said to them: As for everything in the writing on this scroll, heed it as I say it; don’t exceed what has been set down.",
"ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 2.4–2.5",
"text": "Dr-r:n-D&d-n:f-H_SPACE:n-s-n:Z2-i-r-n:t**t-nb:t-m-zS-Y1-Hr-Z1-p-G41-A-S-f:d-w-arq-!-sDm-m-s-t-mi-i-D&d-A1-s-t-m-z:n-X4-Y1-HA-A-Y1:Z2-Hr-Z1-SA-A-A-t-Y1:Z2\nḏr.n ḏd.n.f n.sn jr ntt nbt m zẖꜣ ḥr pꜣ šfdw sḏm st mj ḏd.j st (j)m zn ḥꜣw ḥr šꜣꜣt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writing, record"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"record",
"record"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) writing, record"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/siˈçiʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈçej/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɛçɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "zẖꜣ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: zẖꜣw, zẖꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: zẖꜣt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr zẖꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m zẖꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r zẖꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"zẖꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zẖꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.