"zt-ḥmt" meaning in Egyptian

See zt-ḥmt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌzutˈħiːmat/ (note: reconstructed), /ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈħiːma/ (note: reconstructed), /səˈħiːmə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˌzutˈħiːmat/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /səˈħiːma/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /səˈħiːmə/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /zɛt hɛmɛt/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: z:t:N41*t-B1 [canonical, feminine], feminine [table-tags], zt-ḥmt [singular], ztj-ḥmtj [dual], zwt-ḥmwt [plural]
Etymology: zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”). This compound arose because the feminine ending -t in zt eventually became silent, making zt homophonous with z (“man”), so that it became necessary to add ḥmt to clarify. Etymology templates: {{af|egy|zt|ḥmt|t1=woman|t2=woman}} zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”), {{m|egy|-t}} -t, {{m|egy|zt}} zt, {{m|egy|zt}} zt, {{m|egy|z||man}} z (“man”), {{m|egy|ḥmt}} ḥmt Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>|head2=}} z:t:N41*t-B1, {{egy-noun|f|head=<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>}} z:t:N41*t-B1 f Inflection templates: {{egy-decl-noun|zt-ḥmt|ztj-ḥmtj|zwt-ḥmwt|g=f}}
  1. woman
    Sense id: en-zt-ḥmt-egy-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for zt-ḥmt meaning in Egyptian (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "s-ḥmt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: s-ḥmt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: s-ḥmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ",
            "3": "ⲥⲓⲙⲓ",
            "4": "ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi), ⲥⲓⲙⲓ (simi), ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ (simei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi), ⲥⲓⲙⲓ (simi), ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ (simei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲥⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲓⲙⲉ (sime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲓⲙⲉ (sime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ",
            "3": "ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ",
            "4": "ⲥϩⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime), ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ (seime), ⲥϩⲉ (she)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime), ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ (seime), ⲥϩⲉ (she)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt",
        "3": "ḥmt",
        "t1": "woman",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt"
      },
      "expansion": "zt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt"
      },
      "expansion": "zt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "z (“man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥmt"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥmt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”). This compound arose because the feminine ending -t in zt eventually became silent, making zt homophonous with z (“man”), so that it became necessary to add ḥmt to clarify.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z:t:N41*t-B1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zt-ḥmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztj-ḥmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwt-ḥmwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "z:t:N41*t-B1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "z:t:N41*t-B1 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zt-ḥmt",
        "2": "ztj-ḥmtj",
        "3": "zwt-ḥmwt",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-zt-ḥmt-egy-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌzutˈħiːmat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːma/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːmə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌzutˈħiːmat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːma/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːmə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛt hɛmɛt/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zt-ḥmt"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "s-ḥmt"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: s-ḥmt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: s-ḥmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ",
            "3": "ⲥⲓⲙⲓ",
            "4": "ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi), ⲥⲓⲙⲓ (simi), ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ (simei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ (shimi), ⲥⲓⲙⲓ (simi), ⲥⲓⲙⲉⲓ (simei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲥⲓⲙⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲓⲙⲉ (sime)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲥⲓⲙⲉ (sime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ",
            "3": "ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ",
            "4": "ⲥϩⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime), ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ (seime), ⲥϩⲉ (she)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ (shime), ⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ (seime), ⲥϩⲉ (she)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt",
        "3": "ḥmt",
        "t1": "woman",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt"
      },
      "expansion": "zt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "zt"
      },
      "expansion": "zt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "z (“man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "ḥmt"
      },
      "expansion": "ḥmt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "zt (“woman”) + ḥmt (“woman”). This compound arose because the feminine ending -t in zt eventually became silent, making zt homophonous with z (“man”), so that it became necessary to add ḥmt to clarify.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "z:t:N41*t-B1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zt-ḥmt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztj-ḥmtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwt-ḥmwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "z:t:N41*t-B1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>z:t:N41*t-B1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "z:t:N41*t-B1 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zt-ḥmt",
        "2": "ztj-ḥmtj",
        "3": "zwt-ḥmwt",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian compound terms",
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian feminine nouns",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian multiword terms",
        "Egyptian nouns",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌzutˈħiːmat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːma/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːmə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌzutˈħiːmat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuʔˈħiːmaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːma/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈħiːmə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɛt hɛmɛt/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zt-ḥmt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.