"wšd" meaning in Egyptian

See wšd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwaːʃatʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈwaːʃatʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈwaːʃətʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈwoːʃətʼ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈwaːʃatʼ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈwaːʃatʼ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈwaːʃətʼ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈwoːʃətʼ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /wɛʃɛd/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>|head2=}} w-Sd:d-A2, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>}} w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|wšd|wšdd}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=wšd.jn|cnsv-pass=wšd.jn.tj1, wšd.jn.tw2|comp-inf=wšdt|gem=wšdd|head=wšd|imp=wšd|inf=wšd|intr=|ipfv=wšd|ipfv-m=m wšd|ipfv-pass=wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=wšd, wšdj6, wšdy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=wšd, wšdw5|ipfv-rel=wšd, wšdy, wšdw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr wšd|neg-comp=wšdw, wšd|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=wšd.ḫr|oblv-pass=wšd.ḫr.tj1, wšd.ḫr.tw2|pass=wšdw, wšd|pfv=wšd|pfv-pass=wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2|pfv-ptcp=wšd|pfv-ptcp-pass=wšd, wšdw5, wšdy5|pfv-rel=wšd|pot=wšd.kꜣ|pot-pass=wšd.kꜣ.tj1, wšd.kꜣ.tw2|prf=wšd.n|prf-pass=wšd.n.tj1, wšd.n.tw2|prf-rel=wšd.n|pros=wšd|pros-pass=wšdd|pros-pass-tw=wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2|pros-ptcp=wšdtj4, wšdt4|pros-r=r wšd|pros-rel=wšd, wšdtj7|sbjv=wšd|sbjv-pass=wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2|stat=wšd|stem=wšd|term=wšdt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], wšd [infinitive], wšdw [infinitive, negative], wšd [infinitive, negative], wšdt [infinitive], wšd [imperative, infinitive, singular], wšd [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], wšd [stative], ḥr wšd [imperfective], m wšd [imperfective], r wšd [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], wšd.n [active, perfect], wšdw [passive, perfect], wšd [passive, perfect], wšd.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], wšdt [terminative], wšd [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], wšd.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], wšd [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], wšd [active, prospective], wšdd [passive, prospective], wšd.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], wšd [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], wšd.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], wšd [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], wšd [active, participle, perfective], wšd [participle, passive, perfective], wšdw [participle, passive, perfective], wšdy [participle, passive, perfective], wšd [active, imperfective, participle, relative], wšdy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], wšdw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], wšd [active, imperfective, participle], wšdj [active, imperfective, participle], wšdy [active, imperfective, participle], wšd [imperfective, participle, passive], wšdw [imperfective, participle, passive], wšd [active, participle, prospective, relative], wšdtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], wšdtj [participle, prospective], wšdt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to address; to direct speech to Tags: transitive Synonyms: w-S:d-A2
    Sense id: en-wšd-egy-verb-NO~XwGTZ Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for wšd meaning in Egyptian (8.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ (ouōšt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ (ouōšt)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "w-Sd:d-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wšd",
        "2": "wšdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "wšd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "wšd.jn.tj1, wšd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "wšdt",
        "gem": "wšdd",
        "head": "wšd",
        "imp": "wšd",
        "inf": "wšd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "wšd",
        "ipfv-m": "m wšd",
        "ipfv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "wšd, wšdj6, wšdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "wšd, wšdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "wšd, wšdy, wšdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr wšd",
        "neg-comp": "wšdw, wšd",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "wšd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "wšd.ḫr.tj1, wšd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "wšdw, wšd",
        "pfv": "wšd",
        "pfv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "wšd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "wšd, wšdw5, wšdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "wšd",
        "pot": "wšd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "wšd.kꜣ.tj1, wšd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "wšd.n",
        "prf-pass": "wšd.n.tj1, wšd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "wšd.n",
        "pros": "wšd",
        "pros-pass": "wšdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "wšdtj4, wšdt4",
        "pros-r": "r wšd",
        "pros-rel": "wšd, wšdtj7",
        "sbjv": "wšd",
        "sbjv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "stat": "wšd",
        "stem": "wšd",
        "term": "wšdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wash yourself, put water on your fingers,\nso you might answer when you are addressed, speak to the king with your mind in your possession, and answer without stammering.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 13–17",
          "text": "i-a:N35B-a:t*W-i-im:m-a-mw-Hr-Z1-Dba-Z2:k\\-i-x-Y2-w-S-b-A2-k\\-w-Sd-d:t-A2-k\\-!-md-d-w-A2-k\\:n-sw-t:n-G7-ib*Z1:k\\-m-a:k\\-w-S-b-A2-k\\-D35:n-n-i-t-i-t-A2\njꜥ tw jmj mw ḥr ḏbꜥw.k jḫ wšb.k wšd.t(w).k mdw.k n nswt jb.k m-ꜥ.k wšb.k nn njtjt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to address; to direct speech to"
      ],
      "id": "en-wšd-egy-verb-NO~XwGTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to address; to direct speech to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "w-S:d-A2"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwoːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwoːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛʃɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wšd"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ (ouōšt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ (ouōšt)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wšdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "w-Sd:d-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>w-Sd:d-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wšd",
        "2": "wšdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "wšd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "wšd.jn.tj1, wšd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "wšdt",
        "gem": "wšdd",
        "head": "wšd",
        "imp": "wšd",
        "inf": "wšd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "wšd",
        "ipfv-m": "m wšd",
        "ipfv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "wšd, wšdj6, wšdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "wšd, wšdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "wšd, wšdy, wšdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr wšd",
        "neg-comp": "wšdw, wšd",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "wšd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "wšd.ḫr.tj1, wšd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "wšdw, wšd",
        "pfv": "wšd",
        "pfv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "wšd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "wšd, wšdw5, wšdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "wšd",
        "pot": "wšd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "wšd.kꜣ.tj1, wšd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "wšd.n",
        "prf-pass": "wšd.n.tj1, wšd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "wšd.n",
        "pros": "wšd",
        "pros-pass": "wšdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "wšdtj4, wšdt4",
        "pros-r": "r wšd",
        "pros-rel": "wšd, wšdtj7",
        "sbjv": "wšd",
        "sbjv-pass": "wšd.tj1, wšd.tw2",
        "stat": "wšd",
        "stem": "wšd",
        "term": "wšdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs",
        "Egyptian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Wash yourself, put water on your fingers,\nso you might answer when you are addressed, speak to the king with your mind in your possession, and answer without stammering.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 13–17",
          "text": "i-a:N35B-a:t*W-i-im:m-a-mw-Hr-Z1-Dba-Z2:k\\-i-x-Y2-w-S-b-A2-k\\-w-Sd-d:t-A2-k\\-!-md-d-w-A2-k\\:n-sw-t:n-G7-ib*Z1:k\\-m-a:k\\-w-S-b-A2-k\\-D35:n-n-i-t-i-t-A2\njꜥ tw jmj mw ḥr ḏbꜥw.k jḫ wšb.k wšd.t(w).k mdw.k n nswt jb.k m-ꜥ.k wšb.k nn njtjt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to address; to direct speech to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to address; to direct speech to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwoːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃatʼ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwoːʃətʼ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɛʃɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "w-S:d-A2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wšd"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.' in 'w-Sd:d-A2 3-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: wšdw, wšd, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: wšdt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr wšd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m wšd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r wšd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "wšd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "wšd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.