See nḏdnḏd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "*nḏd"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of *nḏd",
"name": "rdp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "n-",
"3": "ḏdj",
"pos1": "intransitivizer",
"t2": "to endure"
},
"expansion": "n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of *nḏd, from n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6-lit",
"head": "<hiero>n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nḏdnḏd"
},
"name": "egy-conj-6-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "nḏdnḏd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.jn.tj1, nḏdnḏd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "nḏdnḏdt",
"head": "nḏdnḏd",
"imp": "nḏdnḏd",
"inf": "nḏdnḏd",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "nḏdnḏd",
"ipfv-m": "m nḏdnḏd",
"ipfv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdj6, nḏdnḏdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdy, nḏdnḏdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr nḏdnḏd",
"neg-comp": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr.tj1, nḏdnḏd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pfv": "nḏdnḏd",
"pfv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "nḏdnḏd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5, nḏdnḏdy5",
"pfv-rel": "nḏdnḏd",
"pot": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ.tj1, nḏdnḏd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"prf-pass": "nḏdnḏd.n.tj1, nḏdnḏd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"pros": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pros-pass": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pros-pass-tw": "nḏdnḏdw.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏdw.tw2, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "nḏdnḏdwtj1 4, nḏdnḏdtj4, nḏdnḏdt4",
"pros-r": "r nḏdnḏd",
"pros-rel": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdtj7",
"sbjv": "nḏdnḏd",
"sbjv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"stat": "nḏdnḏd",
"stem": "nḏdnḏd",
"term": "nḏdnḏdt",
"type": "hexaliteral / 6-lit. / 6rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian reduplications",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms prefixed with n-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to endure"
],
"id": "en-nḏdnḏd-egy-verb-aCOLF~kH",
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Old Egyptian) to endure"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nḏdḏd"
}
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛdnɛd͡ʒɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nḏdnḏd"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "*nḏd"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of *nḏd",
"name": "rdp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "n-",
"3": "ḏdj",
"pos1": "intransitivizer",
"t2": "to endure"
},
"expansion": "n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of *nḏd, from n- (intransitivizer) + ḏdj (“to endure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-6-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdwtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "nḏdnḏdt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "6-lit",
"head": "<hiero>n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nḏdnḏd"
},
"name": "egy-conj-6-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"cnsv": "nḏdnḏd.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.jn.tj1, nḏdnḏd.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "nḏdnḏdt",
"head": "nḏdnḏd",
"imp": "nḏdnḏd",
"inf": "nḏdnḏd",
"intr": "1",
"ipfv": "nḏdnḏd",
"ipfv-m": "m nḏdnḏd",
"ipfv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdj6, nḏdnḏdy6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5",
"ipfv-rel": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdy, nḏdnḏdw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr nḏdnḏd",
"neg-comp": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.ḫr.tj1, nḏdnḏd.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pfv": "nḏdnḏd",
"pfv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "nḏdnḏd",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdw5, nḏdnḏdy5",
"pfv-rel": "nḏdnḏd",
"pot": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "nḏdnḏd.kꜣ.tj1, nḏdnḏd.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"prf-pass": "nḏdnḏd.n.tj1, nḏdnḏd.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "nḏdnḏd.n",
"pros": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pros-pass": "nḏdnḏdw, nḏdnḏd",
"pros-pass-tw": "nḏdnḏdw.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏdw.tw2, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "nḏdnḏdwtj1 4, nḏdnḏdtj4, nḏdnḏdt4",
"pros-r": "r nḏdnḏd",
"pros-rel": "nḏdnḏd, nḏdnḏdtj7",
"sbjv": "nḏdnḏd",
"sbjv-pass": "nḏdnḏd.tj1, nḏdnḏd.tw2",
"stat": "nḏdnḏd",
"stem": "nḏdnḏd",
"term": "nḏdnḏdt",
"type": "hexaliteral / 6-lit. / 6rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nḏdḏd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian hexaliteral verbs",
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian reduplications",
"Egyptian terms prefixed with n-",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Old Egyptian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to endure"
],
"links": [
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Old Egyptian) to endure"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Egyptian",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛd͡ʒɛdnɛd͡ʒɛd/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "nḏdnḏd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nḏdnḏd meaning in Egyptian (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.' in 'n:D&d-Dd-n:D&d-Dd 6-lit.'",
"path": [
"nḏdnḏd"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nḏdnḏd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.