"gr" meaning in Egyptian

See gr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kʼaːɾ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːɾ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ɡɛr/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: g:r [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|egy|adverbs|head=<hiero>g:r</hiero>}} g:r, {{egy-adv|head=g:r}} g:r
  1. Abbreviation of grw (“also, furthermore, any more”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: grw (extra: also, furthermore, any more)
    Sense id: en-gr-egy-adv-bNyhujy3 Categories (other): Egyptian enclitic particles, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian particles Disambiguation of Egyptian enclitic particles: 68 8 0 24 Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 74 13 0 13 Disambiguation of Egyptian particles: 70 7 0 23

Particle

IPA: /kʼaːɾ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːɾ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ɡɛr/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: g:r enclitic [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|egy|particles|head=<hiero>g:r</hiero>}} g:r, {{egy-part|enclitic|head=g:r}} g:r enclitic
  1. also, furthermore, moreover
    Sense id: en-gr-egy-particle-JNgA7HCo

Verb

IPA: /kʼaːɾ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /kʼaːɾ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /kʼaːʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /kʼoːʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ɡɛr/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>g:r-A2</hiero>}} g:r-A2, {{egy-verb|2-lit|head=g:r-A2}} g:r-A2 2-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-2-lit|gr|grr|intr=1}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=gem|cnsv=gr.jn|cnsv-pass=gr.jn.tj1, gr.jn.tw2|comp-inf=grt|gem=grr|head=gr|imp=gr, j.gr|inf=gr|intr=1|ipfv=gr, j.gr1|ipfv-m=m gr|ipfv-pass=j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=j.gr1, j.grw1 5, gr, grj6, gry6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=gr, grw5|ipfv-rel=j.gr1, gr, gry, grw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr gr|neg-comp=grw, gr|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=gr.ḫr|oblv-pass=gr.ḫr.tj1, gr.ḫr.tw2|pass=grw, gr|pfv=gr|pfv-pass=gr.tj1, gr.tw2|pfv-ptcp=gr|pfv-ptcp-pass=grr, grrj6, gr2, grw2 5, gry2 5|pfv-rel=gr|pot=gr.kꜣ|pot-pass=gr.kꜣ.tj1, gr.kꜣ.tw2|prf=gr.n|prf-pass=gr.n.tj1, gr.n.tw2|prf-rel=gr.n|pros=gr|pros-pass=grr|pros-pass-tw=gr.tj1, gr.tw2|pros-ptcp=grtj4, grt4|pros-r=r gr|pros-rel=gr, grtj7|sbjv=gr, j.gr1|sbjv-pass=j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2|stat=gr|stem=gr|term=grt|type=biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.}} Forms: g:r-A2 2-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], gr [infinitive], grw [infinitive, negative], gr [infinitive, negative], grt [infinitive], gr [imperative, infinitive, singular], j.gr [imperative, infinitive, singular], gr [imperative, infinitive, plural], j.gr [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], gr [stative], ḥr gr [imperfective], m gr [imperfective], r gr [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], gr.n [active, perfect], gr.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], grt [active, terminative], gr [active, perfective], gr.ḫr [active, obligative], gr [active, imperfective], j.gr [active, imperfective], gr [active, prospective], gr.kꜣ [active, potential], gr [active, subjunctive], j.gr [active, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], gr.n [active, participle, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], gr [active, participle, perfective], grr [participle, passive, perfective], grrj [participle, passive, perfective], gr [participle, passive, perfective], grw [participle, passive, perfective], gry [participle, passive, perfective], j.gr [active, imperfective, participle], gr [active, imperfective, participle], gry [active, imperfective, participle], grw [active, imperfective, participle], j.grw [active, imperfective, participle], grj [active, imperfective, participle], gr [imperfective, participle, passive], grw [imperfective, participle, passive], gr [active, participle, prospective], grtj [active, participle, prospective], grtj [participle, prospective], grt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to be(come) silent Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-gr-egy-verb-hOqbMEgS
  2. (intransitive) to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-gr-egy-verb-dAOPJPbk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jgrt, grw
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jgrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ϭⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϭⲟⲩ (cou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϭⲟⲩ (cou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϭⲱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϭⲱ (cō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϭⲱ (cō)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grrj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "g:r-A2"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "grr",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "gr.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "gr.jn.tj1, gr.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "grt",
        "gem": "grr",
        "head": "gr",
        "imp": "gr, j.gr",
        "inf": "gr",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "gr, j.gr1",
        "ipfv-m": "m gr",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.gr1, j.grw1 5, gr, grj6, gry6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gr, grw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.gr1, gr, gry, grw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gr",
        "neg-comp": "grw, gr",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "gr.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "gr.ḫr.tj1, gr.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "grw, gr",
        "pfv": "gr",
        "pfv-pass": "gr.tj1, gr.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "gr",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "grr, grrj6, gr2, grw2 5, gry2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "gr",
        "pot": "gr.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "gr.kꜣ.tj1, gr.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "gr.n",
        "prf-pass": "gr.n.tj1, gr.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "gr.n",
        "pros": "gr",
        "pros-pass": "grr",
        "pros-pass-tw": "gr.tj1, gr.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "grtj4, grt4",
        "pros-r": "r gr",
        "pros-rel": "gr, grtj7",
        "sbjv": "gr, j.gr1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2",
        "stat": "gr",
        "stem": "gr",
        "term": "grt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.12–2.1",
          "text": "i-M-m:a-pr-r-D54-r:n-k\\-i-w-g-r-A2-k\\-m-r-Z1-k\\:n-i-s-t-A2-k\\\njmj pr rn.k jw gr.k m r(ꜣ).k njs.t(w).k"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-gr-egy-verb-hOqbMEgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) silent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gr-egy-verb-dAOPJPbk",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "dispassionate",
          "dispassionate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r enclitic",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "particles",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enclitic",
        "head": "g:r"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r enclitic",
      "name": "egy-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, furthermore, moreover"
      ],
      "id": "en-gr-egy-particle-JNgA7HCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ],
        [
          "moreover",
          "moreover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "g:r"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "egy-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "also, furthermore, any more",
          "word": "grw"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 8 0 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian enclitic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 13 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 7 0 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of grw (“also, furthermore, any more”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-gr-egy-adv-bNyhujy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "grw",
          "grw#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adverbs",
    "Egyptian enclitic particles",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian particles",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jgrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "grw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ϭⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϭⲟⲩ (cou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ϭⲟⲩ (cou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϭⲱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϭⲱ (cō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϭⲱ (cō)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grrj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "g:r-A2"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r-A2 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "grr",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "gr.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "gr.jn.tj1, gr.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "grt",
        "gem": "grr",
        "head": "gr",
        "imp": "gr, j.gr",
        "inf": "gr",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "gr, j.gr1",
        "ipfv-m": "m gr",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.gr1, j.grw1 5, gr, grj6, gry6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "gr, grw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.gr1, gr, gry, grw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr gr",
        "neg-comp": "grw, gr",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "gr.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "gr.ḫr.tj1, gr.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "grw, gr",
        "pfv": "gr",
        "pfv-pass": "gr.tj1, gr.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "gr",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "grr, grrj6, gr2, grw2 5, gry2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "gr",
        "pot": "gr.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "gr.kꜣ.tj1, gr.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "gr.n",
        "prf-pass": "gr.n.tj1, gr.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "gr.n",
        "pros": "gr",
        "pros-pass": "grr",
        "pros-pass-tw": "gr.tj1, gr.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "grtj4, grt4",
        "pros-r": "r gr",
        "pros-rel": "gr, grtj7",
        "sbjv": "gr, j.gr1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.gr.tj1,gr.tw2, j.gr.tw2",
        "stat": "gr",
        "stem": "gr",
        "term": "grt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let your reputation emerge, even as you stay quiet with your mouth when you are summoned.",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.12–2.1",
          "text": "i-M-m:a-pr-r-D54-r:n-k\\-i-w-g-r-A2-k\\-m-r-Z1-k\\:n-i-s-t-A2-k\\\njmj pr rn.k jw gr.k m r(ꜣ).k njs.t(w).k"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) silent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "dispassionate",
          "dispassionate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be(come) calm, still, dispassionate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adverbs",
    "Egyptian enclitic particles",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian particles",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r enclitic",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "particles",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enclitic",
        "head": "g:r"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r enclitic",
      "name": "egy-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also, furthermore, moreover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ],
        [
          "moreover",
          "moreover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian adverbs",
    "Egyptian enclitic particles",
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian particles",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "g:r",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "<hiero>g:r</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "g:r"
      },
      "expansion": "g:r",
      "name": "egy-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "also, furthermore, any more",
          "word": "grw"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of grw (“also, furthermore, any more”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grw",
          "grw#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːɾ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼaːʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʼoːʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛr/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gr meaning in Egyptian (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r-A2 2-lit.' in 'g:r-A2 2-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "gr"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r enclitic' in 'g:r enclitic'",
  "path": [
    "gr"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "gr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'g:r' in 'g:r'",
  "path": [
    "gr"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "gr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.