"bjt" meaning in Egyptian

See bjt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /biˈjat/ (note: reconstructed), /biˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /bəˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /βəˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /biˈjat/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /biˈjaʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /bəˈjaʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /βəˈjaʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /bit/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: L2-t:Z1 [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include: * Cognate with Beja wíyu. * From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities: ** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”). ** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”). ** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”). ** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”) * From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”). Several linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology. Etymology templates: {{m|egy|-t}} -t, {{cog|bej|wíyu}} Beja wíyu, {{cog|elo|póruat||bee}} El Molo póruat (“bee”), {{cog|irk|baʾārmō||bee}} Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), {{cog|bds|băʾălĭmŭ||bee}} Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), {{cog|wbj|baʾaramo||fly, bee}} Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”), {{cog|mif|béber||horsefly}} Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”), {{cog|lme|b̰úr||honey (?)}} Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”), {{cog|kul|ʾabyál||honey}} Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), {{cog|dkx|bŏlŏ́m||honey}} Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), {{cog|mse|mbulyuma||honey}} Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), {{cog|lln|bùlò||hive}} Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”), {{cog|ine-pro|*bʰey-||bee}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”) Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>|head2=}} L2-t:Z1, {{egy-noun|f|head=<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>}} L2-t:Z1 f
  1. honey bee Categories (lifeform): Insects Derived forms: bjtj, nswt-bjtj, pr-bjt, ḥwt bjt
    Sense id: en-bjt-egy-noun-bNfJ90Ms Disambiguation of Insects: 96 4 Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Egyptian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 99 1 Disambiguation of Egyptian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 99 1

Noun

IPA: /biˈjat/ (note: reconstructed), /biˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /bəˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /βəˈjaʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /biˈjat/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /biˈjaʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /bəˈjaʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /βəˈjaʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /bit/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: L2-t-W24:Z2 [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include: * Cognate with Beja wíyu. * From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities: ** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”). ** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”). ** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”). ** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”) * From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”). Several linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology. Etymology templates: {{m|egy|-t}} -t, {{cog|bej|wíyu}} Beja wíyu, {{cog|elo|póruat||bee}} El Molo póruat (“bee”), {{cog|irk|baʾārmō||bee}} Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), {{cog|bds|băʾălĭmŭ||bee}} Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), {{cog|wbj|baʾaramo||fly, bee}} Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”), {{cog|mif|béber||horsefly}} Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”), {{cog|lme|b̰úr||honey (?)}} Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”), {{cog|kul|ʾabyál||honey}} Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), {{cog|dkx|bŏlŏ́m||honey}} Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), {{cog|mse|mbulyuma||honey}} Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), {{cog|lln|bùlò||hive}} Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”), {{cog|ine-pro|*bʰey-||bee}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”) Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>|head2=}} L2-t-W24:Z2, {{egy-noun|f|head=<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>}} L2-t-W24:Z2 f
  1. honey
    Sense id: en-bjt-egy-noun-pV4uOEal

Download JSON data for bjt meaning in Egyptian (8.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bej",
        "2": "wíyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Beja wíyu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elo",
        "2": "póruat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "El Molo póruat (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "baʾārmō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bds",
        "2": "băʾălĭmŭ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wbj",
        "2": "baʾaramo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fly, bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mif",
        "2": "béber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horsefly"
      },
      "expansion": "Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lme",
        "2": "b̰úr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey (?)"
      },
      "expansion": "Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "ʾabyál",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dkx",
        "2": "bŏlŏ́m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mse",
        "2": "mbulyuma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Musey mbulyuma (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lln",
        "2": "bùlò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hive"
      },
      "expansion": "Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include:\n* Cognate with Beja wíyu.\n* From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities:\n** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”).\n** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”).\n** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”).\n** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)\n* From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”).\nSeveral linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "L2-t:Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t:Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t:Z1 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "egy:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bjtj"
        },
        {
          "word": "nswt-bjtj"
        },
        {
          "word": "pr-bjt"
        },
        {
          "word": "ḥwt bjt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey bee"
      ],
      "id": "en-bjt-egy-noun-bNfJ90Ms",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey bee",
          "honey bee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bit/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjt"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "j-2",
            "2": "L2",
            "3": "y",
            "4": "W24"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "jby"
          },
          "expansion": "jby",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠⁠⁠",
            "tr": "jby"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (jby)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (jby)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲉⲃⲓⲱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲉⲃⲓⲱ (ebiō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲉⲃⲓⲱ (ebiō)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bej",
        "2": "wíyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Beja wíyu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elo",
        "2": "póruat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "El Molo póruat (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "baʾārmō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bds",
        "2": "băʾălĭmŭ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wbj",
        "2": "baʾaramo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fly, bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mif",
        "2": "béber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horsefly"
      },
      "expansion": "Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lme",
        "2": "b̰úr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey (?)"
      },
      "expansion": "Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "ʾabyál",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dkx",
        "2": "bŏlŏ́m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mse",
        "2": "mbulyuma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Musey mbulyuma (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lln",
        "2": "bùlò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hive"
      },
      "expansion": "Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include:\n* Cognate with Beja wíyu.\n* From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities:\n** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”).\n** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”).\n** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”).\n** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)\n* From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”).\nSeveral linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "L2-t-W24:Z2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t-W24:Z2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t-W24:Z2 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-bjt-egy-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bit/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Egyptian feminine nouns",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "egy:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bjtj"
    },
    {
      "word": "nswt-bjtj"
    },
    {
      "word": "pr-bjt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ḥwt bjt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bej",
        "2": "wíyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Beja wíyu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elo",
        "2": "póruat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "El Molo póruat (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "baʾārmō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bds",
        "2": "băʾălĭmŭ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wbj",
        "2": "baʾaramo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fly, bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mif",
        "2": "béber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horsefly"
      },
      "expansion": "Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lme",
        "2": "b̰úr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey (?)"
      },
      "expansion": "Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "ʾabyál",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dkx",
        "2": "bŏlŏ́m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mse",
        "2": "mbulyuma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Musey mbulyuma (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lln",
        "2": "bùlò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hive"
      },
      "expansion": "Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include:\n* Cognate with Beja wíyu.\n* From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities:\n** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”).\n** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”).\n** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”).\n** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)\n* From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”).\nSeveral linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "L2-t:Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t:Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t:Z1 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honey bee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey bee",
          "honey bee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bit/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Egyptian feminine nouns",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "egy:Insects"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "j-2",
            "2": "L2",
            "3": "y",
            "4": "W24"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠⁠⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "jby"
          },
          "expansion": "jby",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠⁠⁠",
            "tr": "jby"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (jby)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠⁠⁠ (jby)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲉⲃⲓⲱ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲉⲃⲓⲱ (ebiō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲉⲃⲓⲱ (ebiō)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "-t"
      },
      "expansion": "-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bej",
        "2": "wíyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Beja wíyu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elo",
        "2": "póruat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "El Molo póruat (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irk",
        "2": "baʾārmō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bds",
        "2": "băʾălĭmŭ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wbj",
        "2": "baʾaramo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fly, bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mif",
        "2": "béber",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horsefly"
      },
      "expansion": "Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lme",
        "2": "b̰úr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey (?)"
      },
      "expansion": "Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kul",
        "2": "ʾabyál",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dkx",
        "2": "bŏlŏ́m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mse",
        "2": "mbulyuma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey"
      },
      "expansion": "Musey mbulyuma (“honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lln",
        "2": "bùlò",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hive"
      },
      "expansion": "Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Heavily disputed. The final -t is usually considered a separate feminine ending in origin rather than a part of the root, but this is not wholly certain. Etymological hypotheses include:\n* Cognate with Beja wíyu.\n* From an earlier form *brt, in which case there are a number of mutually exclusive possibilities:\n** Cognate with El Molo póruat (“bee”).\n** Cognate with Western Rift *baʾara (“bee”) and its descendants: Iraqw baʾārmō (“bee”), Burunge băʾălĭmŭ (“bee”), Alagwa baʾaramo (“fly, bee”).\n** Cognate with Mofu-Gudur béber (“horsefly”).\n** Cognate with Pévé b̰úr (“honey (?)”)\n* From an earlier form *blt, cognate with Kulere ʾabyál (“honey”), Mazagway bŏlŏ́m (“honey”), Musey mbulyuma (“honey”), Lele (Chad) bùlò (“hive”).\nSeveral linguists have also proposed an areal connection with Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”), noting the existence of a number of parallels between Afroasiatic and Indo-European bee-keeping terminology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "L2-t-W24:Z2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t-W24:Z2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "<hiero>L2-t-W24:Z2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "L2-t-W24:Z2 f",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjat/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/βəˈjaʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bit/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.