"bhd" meaning in Egyptian

See bhd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɛhɛd/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>}} b-h:d-fnD, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>}} b-h:d-fnD 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|bhd|bhdd}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=bhd.jn|cnsv-pass=bhd.jn.tj1, bhd.jn.tw2|comp-inf=bhdt|gem=bhdd|head=bhd|imp=bhd|inf=bhd|intr=|ipfv=bhd|ipfv-m=m bhd|ipfv-pass=bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=bhd, bhdj6, bhdy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=bhd, bhdw5|ipfv-rel=bhd, bhdy, bhdw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr bhd|neg-comp=bhdw, bhd|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=bhd.ḫr|oblv-pass=bhd.ḫr.tj1, bhd.ḫr.tw2|pass=bhdw, bhd|pfv=bhd|pfv-pass=bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2|pfv-ptcp=bhd|pfv-ptcp-pass=bhd, bhdw5, bhdy5|pfv-rel=bhd|pot=bhd.kꜣ|pot-pass=bhd.kꜣ.tj1, bhd.kꜣ.tw2|prf=bhd.n|prf-pass=bhd.n.tj1, bhd.n.tw2|prf-rel=bhd.n|pros=bhd|pros-pass=bhdd|pros-pass-tw=bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2|pros-ptcp=bhdtj4, bhdt4|pros-r=r bhd|pros-rel=bhd, bhdtj7|sbjv=bhd|sbjv-pass=bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2|stat=bhd|stem=bhd|term=bhdt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: b-h:d-fnD 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], bhd [infinitive], bhdw [infinitive, negative], bhd [infinitive, negative], bhdt [infinitive], bhd [imperative, infinitive, singular], bhd [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bhd [stative], ḥr bhd [imperfective], m bhd [imperfective], r bhd [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], bhd.n [active, perfect], bhdw [passive, perfect], bhd [passive, perfect], bhd.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], bhdt [terminative], bhd [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], bhd.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], bhd [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], bhd [active, prospective], bhdd [passive, prospective], bhd.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], bhd [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bhd.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], bhd [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], bhd [active, participle, perfective], bhd [participle, passive, perfective], bhdw [participle, passive, perfective], bhdy [participle, passive, perfective], bhd [active, imperfective, participle, relative], bhdy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], bhdw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], bhd [active, imperfective, participle], bhdj [active, imperfective, participle], bhdy [active, imperfective, participle], bhd [imperfective, participle, passive], bhdw [imperfective, participle, passive], bhd [active, participle, prospective, relative], bhdtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], bhdtj [participle, prospective], bhdt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive or intransitive with m) to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bhd-egy-verb-q-NBkx~B
  2. (transitive) to breathe (air) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bhd-egy-verb-x6RCAOCh
  3. (transitive) to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent)) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bhd-egy-verb-~Czsq5R5
  4. (transitive, of a fragrance) to fill (a building), to permeate via censing Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bhd-egy-verb-GTJNNQbJ Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 28 6 25 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 11 17 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 9 13 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bht
Synonyms: b-h:d-Q7, b-h:d-fnD:Y1, b-h:t-fnD, W10A:h-t:fnD, W10A:h-t-Q7, b-h:t-Q7, bA-h:t-Q7, bht, bꜣht, [22nd Dynasty], [Greco-Roman Period], in hieratic
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bht"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b-h:d-fnD",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhd",
        "2": "bhdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "bhd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "bhd.jn.tj1, bhd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "bhdt",
        "gem": "bhdd",
        "head": "bhd",
        "imp": "bhd",
        "inf": "bhd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "bhd",
        "ipfv-m": "m bhd",
        "ipfv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "bhd, bhdj6, bhdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "bhd, bhdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "bhd, bhdy, bhdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr bhd",
        "neg-comp": "bhdw, bhd",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "bhd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "bhd.ḫr.tj1, bhd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "bhdw, bhd",
        "pfv": "bhd",
        "pfv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "bhd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "bhd, bhdw5, bhdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "bhd",
        "pot": "bhd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "bhd.kꜣ.tj1, bhd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "bhd.n",
        "prf-pass": "bhd.n.tj1, bhd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "bhd.n",
        "pros": "bhd",
        "pros-pass": "bhdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "bhdtj4, bhdt4",
        "pros-r": "r bhd",
        "pros-rel": "bhd, bhdtj7",
        "sbjv": "bhd",
        "sbjv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "stat": "bhd",
        "stem": "bhd",
        "term": "bhdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bhd-egy-verb-q-NBkx~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "inhale",
          "inhale"
        ],
        [
          "fragrance",
          "fragrance"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive with m) to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with m"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe (air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bhd-egy-verb-x6RCAOCh",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to breathe (air)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent))"
      ],
      "id": "en-bhd-egy-verb-~Czsq5R5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cense",
          "cense"
        ],
        [
          "fumigate",
          "fumigate"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 25 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 17 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 13 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (a building), to permeate via censing"
      ],
      "id": "en-bhd-egy-verb-GTJNNQbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "permeate",
          "permeate"
        ],
        [
          "censing",
          "cense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of a fragrance) to fill (a building), to permeate via censing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a fragrance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛhɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b-h:d-Q7"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b-h:d-fnD:Y1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b-h:t-fnD"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "W10A:h-t:fnD"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "W10A:h-t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b-h:t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bA-h:t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bꜣht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[22nd Dynasty]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in hieratic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bhd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bht"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhdt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b-h:d-fnD",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>b-h:d-fnD</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhd",
        "2": "bhdd"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "bhd.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "bhd.jn.tj1, bhd.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "bhdt",
        "gem": "bhdd",
        "head": "bhd",
        "imp": "bhd",
        "inf": "bhd",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "bhd",
        "ipfv-m": "m bhd",
        "ipfv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "bhd, bhdj6, bhdy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "bhd, bhdw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "bhd, bhdy, bhdw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr bhd",
        "neg-comp": "bhdw, bhd",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "bhd.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "bhd.ḫr.tj1, bhd.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "bhdw, bhd",
        "pfv": "bhd",
        "pfv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "bhd",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "bhd, bhdw5, bhdy5",
        "pfv-rel": "bhd",
        "pot": "bhd.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "bhd.kꜣ.tj1, bhd.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "bhd.n",
        "prf-pass": "bhd.n.tj1, bhd.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "bhd.n",
        "pros": "bhd",
        "pros-pass": "bhdd",
        "pros-pass-tw": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "bhdtj4, bhdt4",
        "pros-r": "r bhd",
        "pros-rel": "bhd, bhdtj7",
        "sbjv": "bhd",
        "sbjv-pass": "bhd.tj1, bhd.tw2",
        "stat": "bhd",
        "stem": "bhd",
        "term": "bhdt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "inhale",
          "inhale"
        ],
        [
          "fragrance",
          "fragrance"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or intransitive with m) to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with m"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe (air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to breathe (air)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cense",
          "cense"
        ],
        [
          "fumigate",
          "fumigate"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (a building), to permeate via censing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "permeate",
          "permeate"
        ],
        [
          "censing",
          "cense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of a fragrance) to fill (a building), to permeate via censing"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a fragrance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛhɛd/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "b-h:d-Q7"
    },
    {
      "word": "b-h:d-fnD:Y1"
    },
    {
      "word": "b-h:t-fnD"
    },
    {
      "word": "W10A:h-t:fnD"
    },
    {
      "word": "W10A:h-t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "word": "b-h:t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "word": "bA-h:t-Q7"
    },
    {
      "word": "bht"
    },
    {
      "word": "bꜣht"
    },
    {
      "word": "[22nd Dynasty]"
    },
    {
      "word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
    },
    {
      "word": "in hieratic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bhd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bhd meaning in Egyptian (8.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.' in 'b-h:d-fnD 3-lit.'",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: bhdw, bhd, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: bhdt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr bhd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m bhd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r bhd, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left; column-width: 25rem////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bhd"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bhd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.