See -w in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-u",
"4": "",
"pos": "nominative case marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from a lengthened form of Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "-wj"
},
{
"word": "-wt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the masculine plural forms of nouns and adjectives"
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-HAyNDiLQ",
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "𓅱"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ə)/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ə)/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-u",
"pos": "nominative case marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ḥfꜣ- → ḥfꜣw (“(male) snake”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms a-stem masculine nouns from roots."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-S2GpsFdq",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hrw- → hrw(w) (“day”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms u-stem masculine nouns from roots."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-j034PFue",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/(w)/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 19 3 3 6 2 2 1 20 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 8 20 2 2 6 2 2 2 20 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 8 21 1 1 7 1 1 1 22 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns from verbs."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-~UjDcFPU",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
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"expansion": "w",
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},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from certain adjectives; -ly"
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-Zb-W7gaD",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms prepositional adverbs from certain prepositions."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-eSM~aYMA",
"links": [
[
"prepositional adverbs",
"w:Prepositional adverb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the negatival complement of all verbs except geminate and anomalous verbs."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-kC7H9uiT",
"links": [
[
"negatival complement",
"negatival complement#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the prospective of all verbs except second geminate, strong bi- and triliteral, and (usually) anomalous verbs."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-Qmqr3Smj",
"links": [
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the prospective passive of all verbs except fourth weak, strong bi- and triliteral, and (usually) anomalous verbs."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-XhodpJrk",
"links": [
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the perfect passive of all verbs except second geminate verbs."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-0Y43iU3i",
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 19 3 3 6 2 2 1 20 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 8 20 2 2 6 2 2 2 20 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 8 21 1 1 7 1 1 1 22 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular imperfective passive participle, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-SxuIJ14i",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular imperfective relative form of all verbs, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-CV-r0hmj",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 7 19 3 3 6 2 2 1 20 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 8 20 2 2 6 2 2 2 20 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 8 21 1 1 7 1 1 1 22 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular perfective passive participle of strong verbs, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"id": "en--w-egy-suffix-h0zMwu5o",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-wj"
},
{
"word": "-wt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-u",
"4": "",
"pos": "nominative case marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from a lengthened form of Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "𓅱"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form the masculine plural forms of nouns and adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ə)/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/aw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/(ə)/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-u",
"pos": "nominative case marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *-u (nominative case marker).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ḥfꜣ- → ḥfꜣw (“(male) snake”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms a-stem masculine nouns from roots."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hrw- → hrw(w) (“day”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms u-stem masculine nouns from roots."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/(w)/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/w/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms agent nouns from verbs."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from certain adjectives; -ly"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms prepositional adverbs from certain prepositions."
],
"links": [
[
"prepositional adverbs",
"w:Prepositional adverb"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the negatival complement of all verbs except geminate and anomalous verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"negatival complement",
"negatival complement#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the prospective of all verbs except second geminate, strong bi- and triliteral, and (usually) anomalous verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the prospective passive of all verbs except fourth weak, strong bi- and triliteral, and (usually) anomalous verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the perfect passive of all verbs except second geminate verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"perfect",
"perfect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular imperfective passive participle, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular imperfective relative form of all verbs, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian suffixes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "w",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "suffixes",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>w</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "w",
"name": "egy-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Optionally marks the masculine singular perfective passive participle of strong verbs, intervening between the stem and the gender/number endings."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-w"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -w meaning in Egyptian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.