"ꜥḥꜣ" meaning in Egyptian

See ꜥḥꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɑːhɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: aHA [canonical, masculine]
Head templates: {{head|egy|proper nouns|head=<hiero>aHA</hiero>}} aHA, {{egy-proper noun|m|head=<hiero>aHA</hiero>}} aHA m
  1. a serekh name notably borne by Hor-Aha, a pharaoh of the First Dynasty
    Sense id: en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-name-VSam55G- Categories (other): Egyptian serekh names, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 93 2 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 93 2 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 2 1 1 3

Noun

IPA: /ɑːhɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: aHA-A24 [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ [singular], ꜥḥꜣwj [dual], ꜥḥꜣw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>}} aHA-A24, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>}} aHA-A24 m
  1. fight, battle
    Sense id: en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-0P5lQtfh

Noun

IPA: /ɑːhɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: aHA-T11:Z1 [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ [singular], ꜥḥꜣwj [dual], ꜥḥꜣw [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>}} aHA-T11:Z1, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>}} aHA-T11:Z1 m
  1. (usually in the plural) arrow Tags: plural-normally
    Sense id: en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-hk6jn-fi
  2. (in the plural) weapon in general Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-wTO5sJ4a

Verb

IPA: /ɑːhɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>}} aHA-A24, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>}} aHA-A24 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|ꜥḥꜣ|ꜥḥꜣꜣ}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=ꜥḥꜣ.jn|cnsv-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=ꜥḥꜣt|gem=ꜥḥꜣꜣ|head=ꜥḥꜣ|imp=ꜥḥꜣ|inf=ꜥḥꜣ|intr=|ipfv=ꜥḥꜣ|ipfv-m=m ꜥḥꜣ|ipfv-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣj6, ꜥḥꜣy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5|ipfv-rel=ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣy, ꜥḥꜣw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr ꜥḥꜣ|neg-comp=ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ|notes=⁵ Only in the masculine singular. ⁶ Only in the masculine. ⁷ Only in the feminine.|oblv=ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr|oblv-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tw2|pass=ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ|pfv=ꜥḥꜣ|pfv-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=ꜥḥꜣ|pfv-ptcp-pass=ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5, ꜥḥꜣy5|pfv-rel=ꜥḥꜣ|pot=ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ|pot-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=ꜥḥꜣ.n|prf-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.n.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.n.tw2|prf-rel=ꜥḥꜣ.n|pros=ꜥḥꜣ|pros-pass=ꜥḥꜣꜣ|pros-pass-tw=ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2|pros-ptcp=ꜥḥꜣtj4, ꜥḥꜣt4|pros-r=r ꜥḥꜣ|pros-rel=ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣtj7|sbjv=ꜥḥꜣ|sbjv-pass=ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2|stat=ꜥḥꜣ|stem=ꜥḥꜣ|term=ꜥḥꜣt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: aHA-A24 3-lit. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ [infinitive], ꜥḥꜣw [infinitive, negative], ꜥḥꜣ [infinitive, negative], ꜥḥꜣt [infinitive], ꜥḥꜣ [imperative, infinitive, singular], ꜥḥꜣ [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ [stative], ḥr ꜥḥꜣ [imperfective], m ꜥḥꜣ [imperfective], r ꜥḥꜣ [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ.n [active, perfect], ꜥḥꜣw [passive, perfect], ꜥḥꜣ [passive, perfect], ꜥḥꜣ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], ꜥḥꜣt [terminative], ꜥḥꜣ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], ꜥḥꜣ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], ꜥḥꜣ [active, prospective], ꜥḥꜣꜣ [passive, prospective], ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], ꜥḥꜣ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], ꜥḥꜣ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], ꜥḥꜣ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], ꜥḥꜣ [active, participle, perfective], ꜥḥꜣ [participle, passive, perfective], ꜥḥꜣw [participle, passive, perfective], ꜥḥꜣy [participle, passive, perfective], ꜥḥꜣ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], ꜥḥꜣy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], ꜥḥꜣw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], ꜥḥꜣ [active, imperfective, participle], ꜥḥꜣj [active, imperfective, participle], ꜥḥꜣy [active, imperfective, participle], ꜥḥꜣ [imperfective, participle, passive], ꜥḥꜣw [imperfective, participle, passive], ꜥḥꜣ [active, participle, prospective, relative], ꜥḥꜣtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], ꜥḥꜣtj [participle, prospective], ꜥḥꜣt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive or transitive) to fight or make war (+ ḥr: for (the sake of); + ḥnꜥ: with, against; + m: by means of, with; + r: against) Tags: intransitive, transitive Derived forms: ꜥḥꜣwtj, ꜥḥꜣw
    Sense id: en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-verb-ji8ibVAF
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-A24",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight, battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-0P5lQtfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-A24 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "2": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ꜥḥꜣt",
        "gem": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
        "head": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "imp": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "inf": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m ꜥḥꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣj6, ꜥḥꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣy, ꜥḥꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ꜥḥꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5, ꜥḥꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pot": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.n.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
        "pros": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣtj4, ꜥḥꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "stem": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "term": "ꜥḥꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ꜥḥꜣwtj"
        },
        {
          "word": "ꜥḥꜣw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight or make war (+ ḥr: for (the sake of); + ḥnꜥ: with, against; + m: by means of, with; + r: against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-verb-ji8ibVAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "ḥr",
          "ḥr#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ḥnꜥ",
          "ḥnꜥ#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to fight or make war (+ ḥr: for (the sake of); + ḥnꜥ: with, against; + m: by means of, with; + r: against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-T11:Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-T11:Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-T11:Z1 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-hk6jn-fi",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) arrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weapon in general"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-noun-wTO5sJ4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) weapon in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA m",
      "name": "egy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian serekh names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 2 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 2 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a serekh name notably borne by Hor-Aha, a pharaoh of the First Dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꜥḥꜣ-egy-name-VSam55G-",
      "links": [
        [
          "serekh name",
          "serekh name#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-A24",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight, battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ꜥḥꜣwtj"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꜥḥꜣw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-A24 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-A24</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-A24 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "2": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ꜥḥꜣt",
        "gem": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
        "head": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "imp": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "inf": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m ꜥḥꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣj6, ꜥḥꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣy, ꜥḥꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ꜥḥꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ",
        "notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ꜥḥꜣw, ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣw5, ꜥḥꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pot": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.n.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ.n",
        "pros": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "ꜥḥꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ꜥḥꜣtj4, ꜥḥꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r ꜥḥꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "ꜥḥꜣ, ꜥḥꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "ꜥḥꜣ.tj1, ꜥḥꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "stem": "ꜥḥꜣ",
        "term": "ꜥḥꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight or make war (+ ḥr: for (the sake of); + ḥnꜥ: with, against; + m: by means of, with; + r: against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "ḥr",
          "ḥr#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ḥnꜥ",
          "ḥnꜥ#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "m",
          "m#Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "r",
          "r#Egyptian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or transitive) to fight or make war (+ ḥr: for (the sake of); + ḥnꜥ: with, against; + m: by means of, with; + r: against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA-T11:Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꜥḥꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-T11:Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA-T11:Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA-T11:Z1 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) arrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weapon in general"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) weapon in general"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aHA",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>aHA</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "aHA m",
      "name": "egy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian serekh names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a serekh name notably borne by Hor-Aha, a pharaoh of the First Dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serekh name",
          "serekh name#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːhɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꜥḥꜣ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ꜥḥꜣ meaning in Egyptian (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'aHA-T11:Z1' in 'aHA-T11:Z1 m'",
  "path": [
    "ꜥḥꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ꜥḥꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.