"ḥwꜣ" meaning in Egyptian

See ḥwꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈħaːwaʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈħaːwaʀ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈħaːwə/ (note: reconstructed), /ħoːw/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈħaːwaʀ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈħaːwaʀ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈħaːwə/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ħoːw/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /huːɑ/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>|head2=}} H-wA-Aa2, {{egy-verb|3-lit|head=<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>}} H-wA-Aa2 3-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-3-lit|ḥwꜣ|ḥwꜣꜣ|intr=1}}, {{egy-conj-table|cnsv=ḥwꜣ.jn|cnsv-pass=ḥwꜣ.jn.tj1, ḥwꜣ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=ḥwꜣt|gem=ḥwꜣꜣ|head=ḥwꜣ|imp=ḥwꜣ|inf=ḥwꜣ|intr=1|ipfv=ḥwꜣ|ipfv-m=m ḥwꜣ|ipfv-pass=ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣj6, ḥwꜣy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5|ipfv-rel=ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣy, ḥwꜣw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr ḥwꜣ|neg-comp=ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=ḥwꜣ.ḫr|oblv-pass=ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tw2|pass=ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ|pfv=ḥwꜣ|pfv-pass=ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=ḥwꜣ|pfv-ptcp-pass=ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5, ḥwꜣy5|pfv-rel=ḥwꜣ|pot=ḥwꜣ.kꜣ|pot-pass=ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=ḥwꜣ.n|prf-pass=ḥwꜣ.n.tj1, ḥwꜣ.n.tw2|prf-rel=ḥwꜣ.n|pros=ḥwꜣ|pros-pass=ḥwꜣꜣ|pros-pass-tw=ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2|pros-ptcp=ḥwꜣtj4, ḥwꜣt4|pros-r=r ḥwꜣ|pros-rel=ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣtj7|sbjv=ḥwꜣ|sbjv-pass=ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2|stat=ḥwꜣ|stem=ḥwꜣ|term=ḥwꜣt|type=triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.}} Forms: H-wA-Aa2 3-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥwꜣ [infinitive], ḥwꜣw [infinitive, negative], ḥwꜣ [infinitive, negative], ḥwꜣt [infinitive], ḥwꜣ [imperative, infinitive, singular], ḥwꜣ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥwꜣ [stative], ḥr ḥwꜣ [imperfective], m ḥwꜣ [imperfective], r ḥwꜣ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥwꜣ.n [active, perfect], ḥwꜣ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], ḥwꜣt [active, terminative], ḥwꜣ [active, perfective], ḥwꜣ.ḫr [active, obligative], ḥwꜣ [active, imperfective], ḥwꜣ [active, prospective], ḥwꜣ.kꜣ [active, potential], ḥwꜣ [active, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḥwꜣ.n [active, participle, perfect], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], ḥwꜣ [active, participle, perfective], ḥwꜣ [participle, passive, perfective], ḥwꜣw [participle, passive, perfective], ḥwꜣy [participle, passive, perfective], ḥwꜣ [active, imperfective, participle], ḥwꜣy [active, imperfective, participle], ḥwꜣw [active, imperfective, participle], ḥwꜣj [active, imperfective, participle], ḥwꜣ [imperfective, participle, passive], ḥwꜣw [imperfective, participle, passive], ḥwꜣ [active, participle, prospective], ḥwꜣtj [active, participle, prospective], ḥwꜣtj [participle, prospective], ḥwꜣt [participle, prospective]
  1. (intransitive) to rot, to be(come) putrid Tags: intransitive Derived forms: ḥwꜣꜣt
    Sense id: en-ḥwꜣ-egy-verb-fa2sp5gw Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ḥwꜣ meaning in Egyptian (7.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥw"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲟⲟⲩ (hoou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲟⲟⲩ (hoou)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "H-wA-Aa2 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "H-wA-Aa2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "H-wA-Aa2 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḥwꜣ",
        "2": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "ḥwꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.jn.tj1, ḥwꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ḥwꜣt",
        "gem": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "head": "ḥwꜣ",
        "imp": "ḥwꜣ",
        "inf": "ḥwꜣ",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m ḥwꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣj6, ḥwꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣy, ḥwꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḥwꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5, ḥwꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pot": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ḥwꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "ḥwꜣ.n.tj1, ḥwꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ḥwꜣ.n",
        "pros": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ḥwꜣtj4, ḥwꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r ḥwꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "ḥwꜣ",
        "stem": "ḥwꜣ",
        "term": "ḥwꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ḥwꜣꜣt"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The limbs in Osiris are weary, but won’t be weary, won’t be weary, they won’t putrefy or decay, [they] won’t [swell up, won’t] make foul fluid (literally, “evil water”).",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE – 1839 BCE, Coffin Texts, version B1C (coffin of Sepi III, Cairo CG 28083) spell 755",
          "text": "wr:r-D-Y2:a-t*F51B:Z2-m-F51B:r-A40-D35-wr:r-D-Y2:zp*y-!-D35-H-wA-A-Aa2-s-n:Z2-A-d:Aa2-s-n:Z2-D35-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-ir-mw-Dw-w-Aa2-Z3A\nwrḏ ꜥwt m ws(j)r nj wrḏ zpwj snwj nj ḥwꜣ.sn ꜣd.sn nj [bn.sn nj] jr mw ḏw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to be(come) putrid"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḥwꜣ-egy-verb-fa2sp5gw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rot, to be(come) putrid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħoːw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħoːw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥwꜣ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ḥwꜣꜣt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḥw"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḥw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḥw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲟⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ϩⲟⲟⲩ (hoou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ϩⲟⲟⲩ (hoou)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "H-wA-Aa2 3-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-3-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwꜣt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "H-wA-Aa2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>H-wA-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "H-wA-Aa2 3-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ḥwꜣ",
        "2": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "intr": "1"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-3-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cnsv": "ḥwꜣ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.jn.tj1, ḥwꜣ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "ḥwꜣt",
        "gem": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "head": "ḥwꜣ",
        "imp": "ḥwꜣ",
        "inf": "ḥwꜣ",
        "intr": "1",
        "ipfv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "ipfv-m": "m ḥwꜣ",
        "ipfv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣj6, ḥwꜣy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣy, ḥwꜣw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḥwꜣ",
        "neg-comp": "ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tj1, ḥwꜣ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣw5, ḥwꜣy5",
        "pfv-rel": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pot": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "ḥwꜣ.n",
        "prf-pass": "ḥwꜣ.n.tj1, ḥwꜣ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "ḥwꜣ.n",
        "pros": "ḥwꜣ",
        "pros-pass": "ḥwꜣꜣ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "ḥwꜣtj4, ḥwꜣt4",
        "pros-r": "r ḥwꜣ",
        "pros-rel": "ḥwꜣ, ḥwꜣtj7",
        "sbjv": "ḥwꜣ",
        "sbjv-pass": "ḥwꜣ.tj1, ḥwꜣ.tw2",
        "stat": "ḥwꜣ",
        "stem": "ḥwꜣ",
        "term": "ḥwꜣt",
        "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs",
        "Egyptian lemmas",
        "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
        "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The limbs in Osiris are weary, but won’t be weary, won’t be weary, they won’t putrefy or decay, [they] won’t [swell up, won’t] make foul fluid (literally, “evil water”).",
          "ref": "c. 1900 BCE – 1839 BCE, Coffin Texts, version B1C (coffin of Sepi III, Cairo CG 28083) spell 755",
          "text": "wr:r-D-Y2:a-t*F51B:Z2-m-F51B:r-A40-D35-wr:r-D-Y2:zp*y-!-D35-H-wA-A-Aa2-s-n:Z2-A-d:Aa2-s-n:Z2-D35-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-ir-mw-Dw-w-Aa2-Z3A\nwrḏ ꜥwt m ws(j)r nj wrḏ zpwj snwj nj ḥwꜣ.sn ꜣd.sn nj [bn.sn nj] jr mw ḏw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to be(come) putrid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rot, to be(come) putrid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħoːw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwaʀ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħaːwə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ħoːw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɑ/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḥwꜣ"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥwꜣw, ḥwꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥwꜣt, style: background-color:#ffebcc;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: ḥr ḥwꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: m ḥwꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: r ḥwꜣ, style: background-color:#ffebcc; width:25%////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. # Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. # Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. # Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. # Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ḥwꜣ"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ḥwꜣ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.